List tidy

.

.example/servers/localhost/_server.env

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 SSH_ADDRESS=localhost
 SSH_PORT=22
-SSH_USER=$(whoami)
+SSH_UNPRIVILEGED_USER=$(whoami)
 
 

.gitignore

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ out/
 bin/
 lib/
 output/
+autogen/
 
 # Compiled Object files
 *.o

source/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
 project(dropshell VERSION 1.0.0 LANGUAGES CXX)
 
 set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 23)
+set(CMAKE_C_STANDARD 23)
 set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)
 
 # Set default build type to Release if not specified
@@ -48,6 +49,19 @@ add_custom_target(run_createagent ALL
 add_executable(dropshell ${SOURCES})
 add_dependencies(dropshell run_createagent)
 
+# Mark the generated files as GENERATED so CMake knows they'll be created during build
+set_source_files_properties(
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/autogen/_agent-remote.cpp
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/autogen/_agent-local.cpp
+    PROPERTIES GENERATED TRUE
+)
+
+# Explicitly add the generated agent files, as they might not be in the source directory when globbed at the start.
+target_sources(dropshell PRIVATE
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/autogen/_agent-remote.cpp
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/autogen/_agent-local.cpp
+)
+
 # Set include directories
 # build dir goes first so that we can use the generated version.hpp
 target_include_directories(dropshell PRIVATE 

source/agent-local/agent-install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+SCRIPT_DIR=$(dirname "$0")
+
+echo "Installing dropshell host agent on this computer..."
+
+
+# Prints an error message in red and exits with status code 1.
+_die() {
+    echo -e "Error: $1"
+    exit 1
+}
+
+
+# Checks if listed environment variables are set; calls _die() if any are missing.
+_check_required_env_vars() {
+    local required_vars=("$@")
+    for var in "${required_vars[@]}"; do
+        if [ -z "${!var}" ]; then
+            _die "Required environment variable $var is not set"
+        fi
+    done
+}
+
+# Checks if Docker is installed, running, and user has permission. Returns 1 on failure.
+_check_docker_installed() {
+    if ! command -v docker &> /dev/null; then
+        echo "Docker is not installed"
+        return 1
+    fi
+
+    # check if docker daemon is running
+    if ! docker info &> /dev/null; then
+        echo "Docker daemon is not running"
+        return 1
+    fi
+
+    # check if user has permission to run docker
+    if ! docker run --rm hello-world &> /dev/null; then
+        echo "User does not have permission to run docker"
+        return 1
+    fi
+
+    return 0
+}
+
+function install_bb64() {    
+    # check curl installed
+    if ! command -v curl &> /dev/null; then
+        _die "Curl is not installed. Curl is required for agent installation."
+    fi
+
+    curl -fsSL "https://gitea.jde.nz/public/bb64/releases/download/latest/install.sh" | bash -s -- "$AGENT_LOCAL_PATH" "$(id -u $USER):$(id -g $USER)"
+
+    # test result code from curl
+    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+        _die "Failed to install bb64. Curl returned non-zero exit code."
+    fi
+
+    # test if bb64 is installed
+    "$AGENT_LOCAL_PATH/bb64" -v
+    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+        _die "bb64 did not install correctly."
+    fi
+
+    echo "bb64 installed successfully."
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+set -a
+AGENT_LOCAL_PATH="$SCRIPT_DIR"
+set +a
+
+_check_required_env_vars "AGENT_LOCAL_PATH"
+echo "Installing host agent into $AGENT_LOCAL_PATH"
+
+_check_docker_installed || _die "Docker is required."
+
+install_bb64
+

source/agent-local/template_example/TODO_ADD_TEMPLATE_EXAMPLE_HERE

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+TODO!

source/agent-remote/_allservicesstatus.sh

@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ SCRIPT_DIR="$(dirname "$0")"
     # //               |-- service.env (actual service config)
     # //               |-- .template_info.env
     # //           |-- template
-    # //               |-- _default.env
     # //               |-- (script files)
     # //               |-- config
     # //                   |-- service.env (default service config)
@@ -66,7 +65,6 @@ function run_command() {
     CURRENT_OUTPUT=$(
         set -a
 
-        load_dotenv "${service_path}/template/_default.env"
         load_dotenv "${service_path}/config/service.env"
         load_dotenv "${service_path}/config/.template_info.env"
 

source/agent-remote/agent-install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# This script is used to install the dropshell agent on a remote server.
+
+SCRIPT_DIR=$(dirname "$0")
+
+set -a
+
+AGENT_PATH="$SCRIPT_DIR"
+
+set +a
+
+
+if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/common.sh" ]; then
+    source "$SCRIPT_DIR/common.sh"
+else
+    echo "Error: common.sh not found in $SCRIPT_DIR"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+_check_required_env_vars "AGENT_PATH"
+
+function install_bb64() {    
+    curl -fsSL "https://gitea.jde.nz/public/bb64/releases/download/latest/install.sh" | bash -s -- "$AGENT_PATH" "$(id -u $USER):$(id -g $USER)"
+
+    # test result code from curl
+    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+        _die "Failed to install bb64. Curl returned non-zero exit code."
+    fi
+
+    # test if bb64 is installed
+    VER=$("$AGENT_PATH/bb64" -v)
+    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+        _die "bb64 did not install correctly."
+    fi
+
+    echo "bb64 v$VER installed."
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# Check pre-requisites
+
+# Check if curl is installed
+if ! command -v curl &> /dev/null; then
+    _die "Curl is not installed. Curl is required for agent installation."
+fi
+
+# check docker installation
+if ! command -v docker &> /dev/null; then
+    echo "Docker is not installed. Docker is required for agent installation."
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+echo "Installing dropshell agent..."
+
+install_bb64
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# confirm we're in a good state.
+
+required_files=(
+    "$AGENT_PATH/bb64"
+    "$AGENT_PATH/_allservicesstatus.sh"
+    "$AGENT_PATH/common.sh"
+    "$AGENT_PATH/datacommands.sh"
+)
+
+# check if all files exist
+for file in "${required_files[@]}"; do
+    if [ ! -f "$file" ]; then
+        _die "$file does not exist. Please check the installation."
+    fi
+done
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+echo "Completed dropshell agent installation."
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+exit 0

source/agent-remote/datacommands.sh

@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@ _autocommandrun_volume() {
 
     case "$command" in
         create)
+            if docker volume ls | grep -q ${volume_name}; then
+                echo "Volume ${volume_name} already exists - leaving unchanged"
+                return
+            fi
             echo "Creating volume ${volume_name}"
             docker volume create ${volume_name}
             ;;
@@ -39,6 +43,10 @@ _autocommandrun_path() {
 
     case "$command" in
         create)
+            if [ -d "${path}" ]; then
+                echo "Path ${path} already exists - unchanged"
+                return
+            fi
             echo "Creating path ${path}"
             mkdir -p ${path}
             ;;
@@ -47,7 +55,7 @@ _autocommandrun_path() {
             local path_parent=$(dirname ${path})
             local path_child=$(basename ${path})
             if [ -d "${path_parent}/${path_child}" ]; then
-                docker run --rm -v ${path_parent}:/volume debian bash -c "rm -rf /volume/${path_child}" || echo "Failed to nuke path ${path}"
+                docker run --rm -v ${path_parent}:/volume debian bash -c "rm -rfv /volume/${path_child}" || echo "Failed to nuke path ${path}"
             else
                 echo "Path ${path} does not exist - nothing to nuke"
             fi
@@ -61,8 +69,14 @@ _autocommandrun_path() {
             fi
             ;;
         restore)
-            echo "Restoring path ${path}"
+            if [ ! -f "${backup_folder}/backup.tgz" ]; then
+                echo "Backup file ${backup_folder}/backup.tgz does not exist - nothing to restore"
+            else
+                echo "Clearing existing data in path ${path}"
+                docker run --rm -v ${path}:/path debian bash -c "rm -rfv /path/{*,.*}"
+                echo "Restoring path ${path} from backup file ${backup_folder}/backup.tgz"
                 tar -xzvf ${backup_folder}/backup.tgz -C ${path} --strip-components=1
+            fi
             ;;
     esac
 }
@@ -74,6 +88,12 @@ _autocommandrun_file() {
 
     case "$command" in
         create)
+            filepath_parent=$(dirname ${filepath})
+            filepath_child=$(basename ${filepath})
+            if [ ! -d "${filepath_parent}" ]; then
+                echo "Parent directory ${filepath_parent} of ${filepath_child} does not exist - creating"
+                mkdir -p ${filepath_parent}
+            fi
             ;;
         nuke)
             rm -f ${filepath}
@@ -91,7 +111,8 @@ _autocommandrun_file() {
         restore)
             echo "Restoring file ${filepath}"
             local file_name=$(basename ${filepath})
-            cp ${backup_folder}/${file_name} ${filepath}
+            rm -f ${filepath} || die "Unable to remove existing file ${filepath}, restore failed."
+            cp ${backup_folder}/${file_name} ${filepath} || die "Unable to copy file ${backup_folder}/${file_name} to ${filepath}, restore failed."
             ;;
     esac
 }

source/agent/selftest.sh

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-echo "Running remote agent self-test..."
-
-echo "Completed remote agent self-test."
-
-exit 0

source/install_build_prerequisites.sh

@@ -142,8 +142,12 @@ if [ -n "$SUDO_USER" ] && [ "$SUDO_USER" != "root" ]; then
     fi
 fi
 
+# check if dehydrate command is installed
+if ! command -v dehydrate &> /dev/null; then
+    curl -fsSL https://gitea.jde.nz/public/dehydrate/releases/download/latest/install.sh | bash
+fi
 
-
+dehydrate -u
 
 
 print_status "All dependencies installed successfully!"

source/make_createagent.sh

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ if ! command -v dehydrate &> /dev/null; then
     curl -fsSL https://gitea.jde.nz/public/dehydrate/releases/download/latest/install.sh | bash
 fi
 
-SCRIPT_DIR=$(dirname "$0")
+mkdir -p "${SCRIPT_DIR}/src/autogen"
 
-dehydrate "${SCRIPT_DIR}/agent" "${SCRIPT_DIR}/src/autogen"
+dehydrate "${SCRIPT_DIR}/agent-remote" "${SCRIPT_DIR}/src/autogen"
+dehydrate "${SCRIPT_DIR}/agent-local" "${SCRIPT_DIR}/src/autogen"

source/src/autocomplete.cpp

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ bool autocomplete(const std::vector<std::string> &args)
     {
         auto servers = dropshell::get_configured_servers();
         for (const auto& server : servers) 
-            std::cout << server.name << std::endl;
+            std::cout << server.get_server_name() << std::endl;
         return true;
     }
 

source/src/autogen/_agent.cpp

@@ -1,442 +0,0 @@
-#include <fstream>
-#include <filesystem>
-#include <string>
-#include <iostream>
-#include <cstring>
-
-/*
-
-   THIS FILE IS AUTO-GENERATED BY DEHYDRATE.
-   DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE.
-
-*/
-
-
-#include "_agent.hpp"
-namespace recreate_agent {
-
-
-// Tiny dependency-free FNV-1a 64-bit hash
-static uint64_t fnv1a_64(const void* data, size_t len) {
-    const uint8_t* p = static_cast<const uint8_t*>(data);
-    uint64_t h = 0xcbf29ce484222325ULL;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i)
-        h = (h ^ p[i]) * 0x100000001b3ULL;
-    return h;
-}
-
-
-// Base64 decoding function - no dependencies
-static void base64_decode(const char* encoded_data, size_t encoded_len, unsigned char* output, size_t* output_len) {
-    const char* base64_chars = 
-        "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
-    size_t out_pos = 0;
-    int val = 0, valb = -8;
-    
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < encoded_len; i++) {
-        char c = encoded_data[i];
-        if (c == '=') break;
-        
-        // Find position in base64_chars
-        const char* pos = strchr(base64_chars, c);
-        if (pos == nullptr) continue; // Skip invalid characters
-        
-        val = (val << 6) + static_cast<int>(pos - base64_chars);
-        valb += 6;
-        if (valb >= 0) {
-            output[out_pos++] = static_cast<unsigned char>((val >> valb) & 0xFF);
-            valb -= 8;
-        }
-    }
-    
-    *output_len = out_pos;
-}
-
-// Utility function to recreate a file with proper permissions
-static bool _recreate_file_(const std::filesystem::path& outpath, uint64_t file_hash, std::filesystem::perms file_perms, const unsigned char* filedata, size_t filedata_len) {
-    namespace fs = std::filesystem;
-    bool needs_write = false;
-    
-    // Check if file exists and has correct hash
-    if (fs::exists(outpath)) {
-        // Check content hash
-        std::ifstream in(outpath, std::ios::binary);
-        std::ostringstream oss;
-        oss << in.rdbuf();
-        std::string data = oss.str();
-        uint64_t existing_hash = fnv1a_64(data.data(), data.size());
-        needs_write = existing_hash != file_hash;
-    } else {
-        needs_write = true; // File doesn't exist, need to create it
-    }
-
-    bool needs_permission_update = true;
-    if (!needs_write) { // we always update permissions if the file is written or changed. Othewise we check.
-        fs::perms current_perms = fs::status(outpath).permissions();
-        needs_permission_update = current_perms != file_perms;
-    }
-
-    if (needs_write) {
-        fs::create_directories(outpath.parent_path());
-        std::ofstream out(outpath, std::ios::binary);
-        out.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(filedata), filedata_len);
-        out.close();
-        // Set the file permissions
-        fs::permissions(outpath, file_perms);
-        
-        if (!fs::exists(outpath)) {
-            std::cout << "[dehydrate] " << outpath.filename() << ": created\n";
-        } else {
-            std::cout << "[dehydrate] " << outpath.filename() << ": updated (hash changed)\n";
-        }
-        return true;
-    } 
-    
-    if (needs_permission_update) {
-        // Update only permissions
-        fs::permissions(outpath, file_perms);
-        std::cout << "[dehydrate] " << outpath.filename() << ": updated (permissions changed)\n";
-        return true;
-    }
-    
-    return false;
-}
-
-bool recreate_tree(std::string destination_folder) {
-    namespace fs = std::filesystem;
-    bool any_written = false;
-    {
-        // File: selftest.sh
-        fs::path outpath = fs::path(destination_folder) / "selftest.sh";
-        static const char filedata_base64[] = "IyEvYmluL2Jhc2gKCmVjaG8gIlJ1bm5pbmcgcmVtb3RlIGFnZW50IHNlbGYtdGVzdC4uLiIKCmVj"\
-            "aG8gIkNvbXBsZXRlZCByZW1vdGUgYWdlbnQgc2VsZi10ZXN0LiIKCmV4aXQgMAo=";
-
-        // Decode Base64 data
-        size_t decoded_size = (strlen(filedata_base64) * 3) / 4;
-        unsigned char* decoded_data = new unsigned char[decoded_size];
-        size_t actual_size;
-        base64_decode(filedata_base64, strlen(filedata_base64), decoded_data, &actual_size);
-
-        bool file_written = _recreate_file_(outpath, 11594895391899191874ULL, std::filesystem::perms(493), decoded_data, actual_size);
-        delete[] decoded_data;
-        any_written = any_written || file_written;
-    }
-    {
-        // File: datacommands.sh
-        fs::path outpath = fs::path(destination_folder) / "datacommands.sh";
-        static const char filedata_base64[] = "IyEvYmluL2Jhc2gKCiMgVGhpcyBzY3JpcHQgY29udGFpbnMgdGhlIGNvbW1vbiBjb2RlIGZvciB0"\
-            "aGUgYXV0b2NvbW1hbmRzLgoKTVlJRD0kKGlkIC11KQpNWUdSUD0kKGlkIC1nKQoKX2F1dG9jb21t"\
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-            "bG9jYWwgZmlsZV9wYXJlbnQ9JChkaXJuYW1lICR7ZmlsZXBhdGh9KQogICAgICAgICAgICBsb2Nh"\
-            "bCBmaWxlX25hbWU9JChiYXNlbmFtZSAke2ZpbGVwYXRofSkKICAgICAgICAgICAgaWYgWyAtZiAi"\
-            "JHtmaWxlX3BhcmVudH0vJHtmaWxlX25hbWV9IiBdOyB0aGVuCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICBkb2Nr"\
-            "ZXIgcnVuIC0tcm0gLXYgJHtmaWxlX3BhcmVudH06L3ZvbHVtZSAtdiAke2JhY2t1cF9mb2xkZXJ9"\
-            "Oi9iYWNrdXAgZGViaWFuIGJhc2ggLWMgImNwIC92b2x1bWUvJHtmaWxlX25hbWV9IC9iYWNrdXAv"\
-            "JHtmaWxlX25hbWV9ICYmIGNob3duIC1SICRNWUlEOiRNWUdSUCAvYmFja3VwIgogICAgICAgICAg"\
-            "ICBlbHNlCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICBlY2hvICJGaWxlICR7ZmlsZXBhdGh9IGRvZXMgbm90IGV4"\
-            "aXN0IC0gbm90aGluZyB0byBiYWNrdXAiCiAgICAgICAgICAgIGZpCiAgICAgICAgICAgIDs7CiAg"\
-            "ICAgICAgcmVzdG9yZSkKICAgICAgICAgICAgZWNobyAiUmVzdG9yaW5nIGZpbGUgJHtmaWxlcGF0"\
-            "aH0iCiAgICAgICAgICAgIGxvY2FsIGZpbGVfbmFtZT0kKGJhc2VuYW1lICR7ZmlsZXBhdGh9KQog"\
-            "ICAgICAgICAgICBjcCAke2JhY2t1cF9mb2xkZXJ9LyR7ZmlsZV9uYW1lfSAke2ZpbGVwYXRofQog"\
-            "ICAgICAgICAgICA7OwogICAgZXNhYwp9CgpfYXV0b2NvbW1hbmRwYXJzZSgpIHsKICAgICMgZmly"\
-            "c3QgYXJndW1lbnQgaXMgdGhlIGNvbW1hbmQKICAgICMgaWYgdGhlIGNvbW1hbmQgaXMgYmFja3Vw"\
-            "IG9yIHJlc3RvcmUsIHRoZW4gdGhlIGxhc3QgdHdvIGFyZ3VtZW50cyBhcmUgdGhlIGJhY2t1cCBm"\
-            "aWxlIGFuZCB0aGUgdGVtcG9yYXJ5IHBhdGgKICAgICMgYWxsIG90aGVyIGFyZ3VtZW50cyBhcmUg"\
-            "b2YgZm9ybToKICAgICMga2V5PXZhbHVlCiAgICAjIHdoZXJlIGtleSBjYW4gYmUgb25lIG9mIHZv"\
-            "bHVtZSwgcGF0aCBvciBmaWxlLgogICAgIyB2YWx1ZSBpcyB0aGUgcGF0aCBvciB2b2x1bWUgbmFt"\
-            "ZS4KCiAgICAjIHdlIGl0ZXJhdGUgb3ZlciB0aGUga2V5PXZhbHVlIGFyZ3VtZW50cywgYW5kIGZv"\
-            "ciBlYWNoIHdlIGNhbGw6CiAgICAjICAgIGF1dG9ydW4gPGNvbW1hbmQ+IDxiYWNrdXBmaWxlPiA8"\
-            "a2V5PiA8dmFsdWU+CgogICAgbG9jYWwgY29tbWFuZD0iJDEiCiAgICBzaGlmdAoKICAgIGxvY2Fs"\
-            "IGJhY2t1cF90ZW1wX3BhdGg9IiQxIgogICAgc2hpZnQKCiAgICBlY2hvICJhdXRvY29tbWFuZHBh"\
-            "cnNlOiBjb21tYW5kPSRjb21tYW5kIGJhY2t1cF90ZW1wX3BhdGg9JGJhY2t1cF90ZW1wX3BhdGgi"\
-            "CgogICAgIyBFeHRyYWN0IHRoZSBiYWNrdXAgZmlsZSBhbmQgdGVtcCBwYXRoIChsYXN0IHR3byBh"\
-            "cmd1bWVudHMpCiAgICBsb2NhbCBhcmdzPSgiJEAiKQogICAgbG9jYWwgYXJnX2NvdW50PSR7I2Fy"\
-            "Z3NbQF19CiAgICAKICAgICMgUHJvY2VzcyBhbGwga2V5PXZhbHVlIHBhaXJzCiAgICBmb3IgKChp"\
-            "PTA7IGk8JGFyZ19jb3VudDsgaSsrKSk7IGRvCiAgICAgICAgbG9jYWwgcGFpcj0iJHthcmdzWyRp"\
-            "XX0iCiAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgIyBTa2lwIGlmIG5vdCBpbiBrZXk9dmFsdWUgZm9ybWF0CiAg"\
-            "ICAgICAgaWYgW1sgIiRwYWlyIiAhPSAqIj0iKiBdXTsgdGhlbgogICAgICAgICAgICBjb250aW51"\
-            "ZQogICAgICAgIGZpCiAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgbG9jYWwga2V5PSIke3BhaXIlJT0qfSIKICAg"\
-            "ICAgICBsb2NhbCB2YWx1ZT0iJHtwYWlyIyo9fSIKCiAgICAgICAgIyBjcmVhdGUgYmFja3VwIGZv"\
-            "bGRlciB1bmlxdWUgdG8ga2V5L3ZhbHVlLgogICAgICAgIGxvY2FsIGJmb2xkZXI9JChlY2hvICIk"\
-            "e2tleX1fJHt2YWx1ZX0iIHwgdHIgLWNkICdbOmFsbnVtOl1fLScpCiAgICAgICAgbG9jYWwgdGFy"\
-            "Z2V0cGF0aD0iJHtiYWNrdXBfdGVtcF9wYXRofS8ke2Jmb2xkZXJ9IgogICAgICAgIG1rZGlyIC1w"\
-            "ICR7dGFyZ2V0cGF0aH0KCiAgICAgICAgIyBLZXkgbXVzdCBiZSBvbmUgb2Ygdm9sdW1lLCBwYXRo"\
-            "IG9yIGZpbGUKICAgICAgICBjYXNlICIka2V5IiBpbgogICAgICAgICAgICB2b2x1bWUpCiAgICAg"\
-            "ICAgICAgICAgICBfYXV0b2NvbW1hbmRydW5fdm9sdW1lICIkY29tbWFuZCIgIiR2YWx1ZSIgIiR0"\
-            "YXJnZXRwYXRoIgogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgOzsKICAgICAgICAgICAgcGF0aCkKICAgICAgICAg"\
-            "ICAgICAgIF9hdXRvY29tbWFuZHJ1bl9wYXRoICIkY29tbWFuZCIgIiR2YWx1ZSIgIiR0YXJnZXRw"\
-            "YXRoIgogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgOzsKICAgICAgICAgICAgZmlsZSkKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg"\
-            "IF9hdXRvY29tbWFuZHJ1bl9maWxlICIkY29tbWFuZCIgIiR2YWx1ZSIgIiR0YXJnZXRwYXRoIgog"\
-            "ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgOzsKICAgICAgICAgICAgKikKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIF9kaWUgIlVu"\
-            "a25vd24ga2V5ICRrZXkgcGFzc2VkIHRvIGF1dG8ke2NvbW1hbmR9LiBXZSBvbmx5IHN1cHBvcnQg"\
-            "dm9sdW1lLCBwYXRoIGFuZCBmaWxlLiIKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIDs7CiAgICAgICAgZXNhYwog"\
-            "ICAgZG9uZQp9CgoKZGF0YWNyZWF0ZSgpIHsKICAgIF9hdXRvY29tbWFuZHBhcnNlIGNyZWF0ZSBu"\
-            "b25lICIkQCIKfQoKCmRhdGFudWtlKCkgewogICAgX2F1dG9jb21tYW5kcGFyc2UgbnVrZSBub25l"\
-            "ICIkQCIKfQoKZGF0YWJhY2t1cCgpIHsKICAgIF9jaGVja19yZXF1aXJlZF9lbnZfdmFycyAiQkFD"\
-            "S1VQX0ZJTEUiICJURU1QX0RJUiIKICAgIEJBQ0tVUF9URU1QX1BBVEg9IiRURU1QX0RJUi9iYWNr"\
-            "dXAiCgoKICAgIG1rZGlyIC1wICIkQkFDS1VQX1RFTVBfUEFUSCIKICAgIGVjaG8gIl9hdXRvY29t"\
-            "bWFuZHBhcnNlIFtiYWNrdXBdIFskQkFDS1VQX1RFTVBfUEFUSF0gWyRAXSIKICAgIF9hdXRvY29t"\
-            "bWFuZHBhcnNlIGJhY2t1cCAiJEJBQ0tVUF9URU1QX1BBVEgiICIkQCIKCiAgICB0YXIgemN2ZiAi"\
-            "JEJBQ0tVUF9GSUxFIiAtQyAiJEJBQ0tVUF9URU1QX1BBVEgiIC4KfQoKZGF0YXJlc3RvcmUoKSB7"\
-            "CiAgICBfY2hlY2tfcmVxdWlyZWRfZW52X3ZhcnMgIkJBQ0tVUF9GSUxFIiAiVEVNUF9ESVIiCiAg"\
-            "ICBCQUNLVVBfVEVNUF9QQVRIPSIkVEVNUF9ESVIvcmVzdG9yZSIKCiAgICBlY2hvICJfYXV0b2Nv"\
-            "bW1hbmRwYXJzZSBbcmVzdG9yZV0gWyRCQUNLVVBfVEVNUF9QQVRIXSBbJEBdIgoKICAgIG1rZGly"\
-            "IC1wICIkQkFDS1VQX1RFTVBfUEFUSCIKICAgIHRhciB6eHZmICIkQkFDS1VQX0ZJTEUiIC1DICIk"\
-            "QkFDS1VQX1RFTVBfUEFUSCIgLS1zdHJpcC1jb21wb25lbnRzPTEKCiAgICBfYXV0b2NvbW1hbmRw"\
-            "YXJzZSByZXN0b3JlICIkQkFDS1VQX1RFTVBfUEFUSCIgIiRAIgp9Cg==";
-
-        // Decode Base64 data
-        size_t decoded_size = (strlen(filedata_base64) * 3) / 4;
-        unsigned char* decoded_data = new unsigned char[decoded_size];
-        size_t actual_size;
-        base64_decode(filedata_base64, strlen(filedata_base64), decoded_data, &actual_size);
-
-        bool file_written = _recreate_file_(outpath, 6443138635497166205ULL, std::filesystem::perms(493), decoded_data, actual_size);
-        delete[] decoded_data;
-        any_written = any_written || file_written;
-    }
-    {
-        // File: _allservicesstatus.sh
-        fs::path outpath = fs::path(destination_folder) / "_allservicesstatus.sh";
-        static const char filedata_base64[] = "IyEvYmluL2Jhc2gKCiMgVGhpcyBzY3JpcHQgY2hlY2tzIEFMTCBzZXJ2aWNlcyBvbiB0aGUgc2Vy"\
-            "dmVyIGFuZCByZXR1cm5zIGEgc3RhdHVzIGZvciBlYWNoLgoKIyBSZXR1cm4gZm9ybWF0IGlzIHNp"\
-            "bXBsZSBFTlYgd2l0aCB0aGUgZm9sbG93aW5nIGZvcm1hdDoKIyBTRVJWSUNFX05BTUVfSEVBTFRI"\
-            "PWhlYWx0aHl8dW5oZWFsdGh5fHVua25vd24KIyBTRVJWSUNFX05BTUVfUE9SVFM9cG9ydDEscG9y"\
-            "dDIscG9ydDMKCiMgR2V0IGFsbCBzZXJ2aWNlcyBvbiB0aGUgc2VydmVyClNDUklQVF9ESVI9IiQo"\
-            "ZGlybmFtZSAiJDAiKSIKCiAgICAjIC8vLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0t"\
-            "LS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0t"\
-            "LS0tLS0tCiAgICAjIC8vIHJlbW90ZSBwYXRocwogICAgIyAvLyBEUk9QU0hFTExfRElSCiAgICAj"\
-            "IC8vICAgfC0tIGJhY2t1cHMKICAgICMgLy8gICB8LS0gdGVtcF9maWxlcwogICAgIyAvLyAgIHwt"\
-            "LSBhZ2VudAogICAgIyAvLyAgIHwgICB8LS0gYmI2NAogICAgIyAvLyAgIHwgICB8LS0gKG90aGVy"\
-            "IGFnZW50IGZpbGVzLCBpbmNsdWRpbmcgX2FsbHNlcnZpY2Vzc3RhdHVzLnNoKQogICAgIyAvLyAg"\
-            "IHwtLSBzZXJ2aWNlcwogICAgIyAvLyAgICAgICB8LS0gc2VydmljZSBuYW1lCiAgICAjIC8vICAg"\
-            "ICAgICAgICB8LS0gY29uZmlnCiAgICAjIC8vICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgfC0tIHNlcnZpY2UuZW52"\
-            "IChhY3R1YWwgc2VydmljZSBjb25maWcpCiAgICAjIC8vICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgfC0tIC50ZW1w"\
-            "bGF0ZV9pbmZvLmVudgogICAgIyAvLyAgICAgICAgICAgfC0tIHRlbXBsYXRlCiAgICAjIC8vICAg"\
-            "ICAgICAgICAgICAgfC0tIF9kZWZhdWx0LmVudgogICAgIyAvLyAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIHwtLSAo"\
-            "c2NyaXB0IGZpbGVzKQogICAgIyAvLyAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIHwtLSBjb25maWcKICAgICMgLy8g"\
-            "ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgfC0tIHNlcnZpY2UuZW52IChkZWZhdWx0IHNlcnZpY2UgY29uZmln"\
-            "KQogICAgIyAvLyAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICB8LS0gLnRlbXBsYXRlX2luZm8uZW52CiAgICAj"\
-            "IC8vICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIHwtLSAob3RoZXIgY29uZmlnIGZpbGVzIGZvciBzcGVjaWZp"\
-            "YyBzZXJ2ZXImc2VydmljZSkKCiMgR2V0IGFsbCBzZXJ2aWNlcyBvbiB0aGUgc2VydmVyClNFUlZJ"\
-            "Q0VTX1BBVEg9JChyZWFscGF0aCAiJHtTQ1JJUFRfRElSfS8uLi9zZXJ2aWNlcy8iKQoKQ1VSUkVO"\
-            "VF9PVVRQVVQ9IiIKQ1VSUkVOVF9FWElUX0NPREU9MAoKbG9hZF9kb3RlbnYoKXsKICAgIGxvY2Fs"\
-            "IGZpbGVfcGF0aD0kMQogICAgaWYgWyAtZiAiJHtmaWxlX3BhdGh9IiBdOyB0aGVuCiAgICAgICAg"\
-            "c291cmNlICIke2ZpbGVfcGF0aH0iCiAgICBmaQp9CgpfY2hlY2tfcmVxdWlyZWRfZW52X3ZhcnNf"\
-            "YWxsc2VydmljZXNzdGF0dXMoKSB7CiAgICBsb2NhbCByZXF1aXJlZF92YXJzPSgiJEAiKQogICAg"\
-            "Zm9yIHZhciBpbiAiJHtyZXF1aXJlZF92YXJzW0BdfSI7IGRvCiAgICAgICAgaWYgWyAteiAiJHsh"\
-            "dmFyfSIgXTsgdGhlbgogICAgICAgICAgICBfZGllICJSZXF1aXJlZCBlbnZpcm9ubWVudCB2YXJp"\
-            "YWJsZSAkdmFyIGlzIG5vdCBzZXQiCiAgICAgICAgZmkKICAgIGRvbmUKfQoKZnVuY3Rpb24gcnVu"\
-            "X2NvbW1hbmQoKSB7CiAgICBsb2NhbCBzZXJ2aWNlX3BhdGg9JDEKICAgIGxvY2FsIGNvbW1hbmQ9"\
-            "JDIKICAgIGxvY2FsIGNhcHR1cmVfb3V0cHV0PSR7MzotZmFsc2V9ICAjIGRlZmF1bHQgdG8gZmFs"\
-            "c2UgaWYgbm90IHNwZWNpZmllZAoKICAgICMgY2hlY2sgaWYgdGhlIGNvbW1hbmQgaXMgYSBmaWxl"\
-            "CiAgICBpZiBbICEgLWYgIiR7c2VydmljZV9wYXRofS90ZW1wbGF0ZS8ke2NvbW1hbmR9LnNoIiBd"\
-            "OyB0aGVuCiAgICAgICAgcmV0dXJuOwogICAgZmkKCiAgICAjIHJ1biB0aGUgY29tbWFuZCBpbiBh"\
-            "IHN1YnNoZWxsIHRvIHByZXZlbnQgZW52aXJvbm1lbnQgY2hhbmdlcwogICAgQ1VSUkVOVF9PVVRQ"\
-            "VVQ9JCgKICAgICAgICBzZXQgLWEKCiAgICAgICAgbG9hZF9kb3RlbnYgIiR7c2VydmljZV9wYXRo"\
-            "fS90ZW1wbGF0ZS9fZGVmYXVsdC5lbnYiCiAgICAgICAgbG9hZF9kb3RlbnYgIiR7c2VydmljZV9w"\
-            "YXRofS9jb25maWcvc2VydmljZS5lbnYiCiAgICAgICAgbG9hZF9kb3RlbnYgIiR7c2VydmljZV9w"\
-            "YXRofS9jb25maWcvLnRlbXBsYXRlX2luZm8uZW52IgoKICAgICAgICAjIHVwZGF0ZSB0aGUgbWFp"\
-            "biB2YXJpYWJsZXMuCiAgICAgICAgQ09ORklHX1BBVEg9IiR7c2VydmljZV9wYXRofS9jb25maWci"\
-            "CiAgICAgICAgU0VSVklDRT0iJHtTRVJWSUNFX05BTUV9IgogICAgICAgIERPQ0tFUl9DTElfSElO"\
-            "VFM9ZmFsc2UKCiAgICAgICAgc2V0ICthCgogICAgICAgIF9jaGVja19yZXF1aXJlZF9lbnZfdmFy"\
-            "c19hbGxzZXJ2aWNlc3N0YXR1cyAiQ09ORklHX1BBVEgiICJTRVJWRVIiICJTRVJWSUNFIiAiQUdF"\
-            "TlRfUEFUSCIgIkhPU1RfTkFNRSIgIlRFTVBMQVRFIgoKICAgICAgICBpZiBbICIkY2FwdHVyZV9v"\
-            "dXRwdXQiID0gInRydWUiIF07IHRoZW4KICAgICAgICAgICAgIyBDYXB0dXJlIGFuZCByZXR1cm4g"\
-            "b3V0cHV0CiAgICAgICAgICAgIGJhc2ggIiR7c2VydmljZV9wYXRofS90ZW1wbGF0ZS8ke2NvbW1h"\
-            "bmR9LnNoIiAyPiYxCiAgICAgICAgZWxzZQogICAgICAgICAgICAjIFJ1biBzaWxlbnRseSBhbmQg"\
-            "cmV0dXJuIGV4aXQgY29kZQogICAgICAgICAgICBiYXNoICIke3NlcnZpY2VfcGF0aH0vdGVtcGxh"\
-            "dGUvJHtjb21tYW5kfS5zaCIgPiAvZGV2L251bGwgMj4mMQogICAgICAgIGZpCiAgICApCiAgICBD"\
-            "VVJSRU5UX0VYSVRfQ09ERT0kPwp9CgpmdW5jdGlvbiBjb21tYW5kX2V4aXN0cygpIHsKICAgIGxv"\
-            "Y2FsIHNlcnZpY2VfcGF0aD0kMQogICAgbG9jYWwgY29tbWFuZD0kMgogICAgaWYgWyAhIC1mICIk"\
-            "e3NlcnZpY2VfcGF0aH0vdGVtcGxhdGUvJHtjb21tYW5kfS5zaCIgXTsgdGhlbgogICAgICAgIHJl"\
-            "dHVybiAxCiAgICBmaQogICAgcmV0dXJuIDAKfQoKCmlmIFsgISAtZCAiJHtTRVJWSUNFU19QQVRI"\
-            "fSIgXTsgdGhlbgogICAgZWNobyAiU2VydmljZXMgcGF0aCBkb2VzIG5vdCBleGlzdDogJHtTRVJW"\
-            "SUNFU19QQVRIfSIKICAgIGV4aXQgMApmaQoKIyBHZXQgYWxsIHNlcnZpY2UgbmFtZXMKU0VSVklD"\
-            "RV9OQU1FUz0kKGxzICIke1NFUlZJQ0VTX1BBVEh9IikKCiMgSXRlcmF0ZSBvdmVyIGFsbCBzZXJ2"\
-            "aWNlIG5hbWVzCmZvciBTRVJWSUNFX05BTUUgaW4gJHtTRVJWSUNFX05BTUVTfTsgZG8KCiAgICBT"\
-            "RVJWSUNFX1BBVEg9JChyZWFscGF0aCAiJHtTRVJWSUNFU19QQVRIfS8ke1NFUlZJQ0VfTkFNRX0i"\
-            "KQoKICAgICMtLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLQogICAgIyBHZXQgdGhlIHNl"\
-            "cnZpY2UgaGVhbHRoCiAgICBpZiAhIGNvbW1hbmRfZXhpc3RzICIke1NFUlZJQ0VfUEFUSH0iICJz"\
-            "dGF0dXMiOyB0aGVuCiAgICAgICAgU0VSVklDRV9IRUFMVEg9InVua25vd24iCiAgICBlbHNlCiAg"\
-            "ICAgICAgcnVuX2NvbW1hbmQgIiR7U0VSVklDRV9QQVRIfSIgInN0YXR1cyIgImZhbHNlIgogICAg"\
-            "ICAgIGlmIFsgIiR7Q1VSUkVOVF9FWElUX0NPREV9IiAtZXEgMCBdOyB0aGVuCiAgICAgICAgICAg"\
-            "IFNFUlZJQ0VfSEVBTFRIPSJoZWFsdGh5IgogICAgICAgIGVsc2UKICAgICAgICAgICAgU0VSVklD"\
-            "RV9IRUFMVEg9InVuaGVhbHRoeSIKICAgICAgICBmaQogICAgZmkKCiAgICAjLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0t"\
-            "LS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0KICAgICMgR2V0IHRoZSBzZXJ2aWNlIHBvcnRzCiAgICBpZiAh"\
-            "IGNvbW1hbmRfZXhpc3RzICIke1NFUlZJQ0VfUEFUSH0iICJwb3J0cyI7IHRoZW4KICAgICAgICBT"\
-            "RVJWSUNFX1BPUlRTPSIiCiAgICBlbHNlCiAgICAgICAgcnVuX2NvbW1hbmQgIiR7U0VSVklDRV9Q"\
-            "QVRIfSIgInBvcnRzIiAidHJ1ZSIKICAgICAgICBTRVJWSUNFX1BPUlRTPSIke0NVUlJFTlRfT1VU"\
-            "UFVUfSIKICAgIGZpCgogICAgIy0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tCiAgICAj"\
-            "IHJldHVybiB0aGUgaGVhbHRoIGFuZCBwb3J0cwogICAgZWNobyAiJHtTRVJWSUNFX05BTUV9X0hF"\
-            "QUxUSD0ke1NFUlZJQ0VfSEVBTFRIfSIKICAgIGVjaG8gIiR7U0VSVklDRV9OQU1FfV9QT1JUUz0k"\
-            "e1NFUlZJQ0VfUE9SVFN9Igpkb25lCg==";
-
-        // Decode Base64 data
-        size_t decoded_size = (strlen(filedata_base64) * 3) / 4;
-        unsigned char* decoded_data = new unsigned char[decoded_size];
-        size_t actual_size;
-        base64_decode(filedata_base64, strlen(filedata_base64), decoded_data, &actual_size);
-
-        bool file_written = _recreate_file_(outpath, 4669115953916396805ULL, std::filesystem::perms(493), decoded_data, actual_size);
-        delete[] decoded_data;
-        any_written = any_written || file_written;
-    }
-    {
-        // File: common.sh
-        fs::path outpath = fs::path(destination_folder) / "common.sh";
-        static const char filedata_base64[] = "IyBDT01NT04gRlVOQ1RJT05TCiMgSkRFCiMgMjAyNS0wNS0wMwoKIyBUaGlzIGZpbGUgaXMgYXZh"\
-            "aWxhYmxlIFRPICoqKkFMTCoqKiB0ZW1wbGF0ZXMsIGFzICR7QUdFTlRfUEFUSH0vX2NvbW1vbi5z"\
-            "aAoKIyAtLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0t"\
-            "LS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tCgoj"\
-            "IHN1bW1hcnkgb2YgZnVuY3Rpb25zOgojICAgX2RpZSAibWVzc2FnZSIgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg"\
-            "ICAgICAgICAgOiBQcmludHMgYW4gZXJyb3IgbWVzc2FnZSBpbiByZWQgYW5kIGV4aXRzIHdpdGgg"\
-            "c3RhdHVzIGNvZGUgMS4KIyAgIF9ncmV5X3N0YXJ0ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg"\
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-            "bWFuZHMuc2gi";
-
-        // Decode Base64 data
-        size_t decoded_size = (strlen(filedata_base64) * 3) / 4;
-        unsigned char* decoded_data = new unsigned char[decoded_size];
-        size_t actual_size;
-        base64_decode(filedata_base64, strlen(filedata_base64), decoded_data, &actual_size);
-
-        bool file_written = _recreate_file_(outpath, 6967493376886731479ULL, std::filesystem::perms(493), decoded_data, actual_size);
-        delete[] decoded_data;
-        any_written = any_written || file_written;
-    }
-    return any_written;
-}
-}

source/src/autogen/_agent.hpp

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-
-#pragma once
-
-/*
-
-   THIS FILE IS AUTO-GENERATED BY DEHYDRATE.
-   DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE.
-
-*/
-
-
-#include <string>
-namespace recreate_agent {
-    bool recreate_tree(std::string destination_folder);
-}

source/src/autogen/version.hpp

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-// version.hpp (dummy for linter/IntelliSense)
-#pragma once
-
-#include <string>
-
-namespace dropshell {
-    extern const std::string VERSION;
-    extern const std::string RELEASE_DATE;
-    extern const std::string AUTHOR;
-    extern const std::string LICENSE;
-}

source/src/commands/backupdata.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <filesystem>
+
+#include "utils/output.hpp"
+#include "utils/assert.hpp"
+#include "utils/utils.hpp"
+#include "command_registry.hpp"
+#include "config.hpp"
+#include "services.hpp"
+#include "servers.hpp"
+#include "servers.hpp"
+#include "templates.hpp"
+#include "utils/directories.hpp"
+#include "shared_commands.hpp"
+
+namespace dropshell
+{
+
+    int backupdata_handler(const CommandContext &ctx);
+
+    static std::vector<std::string> backupdata_name_list = {"backupdata", "bd", "backup", "bup"};
+
+    // Static registration
+    struct BackupDataCommandRegister
+    {
+        BackupDataCommandRegister()
+        {
+            CommandRegistry::instance().register_command({backupdata_name_list,
+                                                          backupdata_handler,
+                                                          shared_commands::std_autocomplete_allowall,
+                                                          false, // hidden
+                                                          true,  // requires_config
+                                                          true,  // requires_install
+                                                          2,     // min_args (after command)
+                                                          2,     // max_args (after command)
+                                                          "backupdata SERVER SERVICE",
+                                                          "Backup data for a service on a server.",
+                                                          // heredoc
+                                                          R"(
+                backupdata SERVER SERVICE     Backup data for a service on a server.
+                backupdata SERVER all         Backup data for all services on a server.
+
+                Note: This command will not create any data or configuration.
+                It will simply backup the data on the remote server, saving it to a local file.
+                Restore the data with restore.
+            )"});
+        }
+    } backupdata_command_register;
+
+    namespace shared_commands
+    {
+
+        bool backupdata_service(const ServerConfig &server_env, const std::string &service)
+        {
+            ASSERT(server_env.is_valid(), "Invalid server environment for " + server_env.get_server_name());
+            std::string server = server_env.get_server_name();
+
+            LocalServiceInfo sinfo = get_service_info(server, service);
+            if (!SIvalid(sinfo))
+            {
+                error << "Service " << service << " is not valid" << std::endl;
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            const std::string command = "backup";
+
+            if (!gTemplateManager().template_command_exists(sinfo.template_name, command))
+            {
+                info << service << " has no data to backup" << std::endl;
+                debug << "(no backup script for " << sinfo.template_name << ")" << std::endl;
+                return true; // nothing to back up.
+            }
+
+            std::string user = server_env.get_user_for_service(service);
+
+            // Check if basic installed stuff is in place.
+            std::string remote_service_template_path = remotepath(server, user).service_template(service);
+            std::string remote_command_script_file = remote_service_template_path + "/" + command + ".sh";
+            std::string remote_service_config_path = remotepath(server, user).service_config(service);
+            if (!server_env.check_remote_items_exist({remotepath(server, user).service(service),
+                                                      remote_command_script_file,
+                                                      remotefile(server, user).service_env(service)}, user))
+            {
+                error << "Error: Required service directories not found on remote server" << std::endl;
+                info << "Is the service installed?" << std::endl;
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            // Create backups directory on server if it doesn't exist
+            std::string remote_backups_dir = remotepath(server, user).backups();
+            debug << "Remote backups directory on " << server << ": " << remote_backups_dir << std::endl;
+            std::string mkdir_cmd = "mkdir -p " + quote(remote_backups_dir);
+            if (!execute_ssh_command(server_env.get_SSH_INFO(user), sCommand("", mkdir_cmd, {}), cMode::Defaults))
+            {
+                error << "Failed to create backups directory on server" << std::endl;
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            // Create backups directory locally if it doesn't exist
+            std::string local_backups_dir = localpath::backups();
+            if (local_backups_dir.empty())
+            {
+                error << "Error: Local backups directory not found" << std::endl;
+                info << "Run 'dropshell edit' to configure DropShell" << std::endl;
+                return false;
+            }
+            if (!std::filesystem::exists(local_backups_dir))
+                std::filesystem::create_directories(local_backups_dir);
+
+            // Get current datetime for backup filename
+            shared_commands::cBackupFileName backup_filename_construction(server, service, sinfo.template_name);
+            if (!backup_filename_construction.is_valid())
+            {
+                error << "Invalid backup filename" << std::endl;
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            // Construct backup filename
+            std::string backup_filename = backup_filename_construction.get_filename();
+            std::string remote_backup_file_path = remote_backups_dir + "/" + backup_filename;
+            std::string local_backup_file_path = (std::filesystem::path(local_backups_dir) / backup_filename).string();
+
+            // assert that the backup filename is valid - -_- appears exactly 3 times in local_backup_file_path.
+            ASSERT(3 == count_substring(magic_string(), local_backup_file_path), "Invalid backup filename");
+
+            { // Run backup script
+                shared_commands::cRemoteTempFolder remote_temp_folder(server_env, user);
+                if (!server_env.run_remote_template_command(service, command, {}, false, {{"BACKUP_FILE", remote_backup_file_path}, {"TEMP_DIR", remote_temp_folder.path()}}))
+                {
+                    error << "Backup script failed on remote server: " << remote_backup_file_path << std::endl;
+                    return false;
+                }
+
+                // Copy backup file from server to local
+                if (!shared_commands::scp_file_from_remote(server_env, remote_backup_file_path, local_backup_file_path, false, sinfo.user))
+                {
+                    error << "Failed to copy backup file from server" << std::endl;
+                    return false;
+                }
+            } // dtor of remote_temp_folder will clean up the temp folder on the server
+
+            info << "Backup created successfully. Restore with:" << std::endl;
+            info << "   dropshell restore " << server << " " << service << " " << backup_filename << std::endl;
+            return true;
+        }
+    } // namespace shared_commands
+
+    int backupdata_handler(const CommandContext &ctx)
+    {
+        ASSERT(ctx.args.size() == 2, "Invalid number of arguments");
+
+        std::string server = safearg(ctx.args, 0);
+        std::string service = safearg(ctx.args, 1);
+
+        if (service == "all")
+        {
+            // backup all services on the server
+            maketitle("Backing up data for all services on " + server);
+            bool okay = true;
+            std::vector<LocalServiceInfo> services = get_server_services_info(server);
+            for (const LocalServiceInfo &si : services)
+                okay &= shared_commands::backupdata_service(server, si.service_name);
+            return okay ? 0 : 1;
+        }
+
+        return shared_commands::backupdata_service(server, service) ? 0 : 1;
+    }
+
+} // namespace dropshell

source/src/commands/create-server.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#include "command_registry.hpp"
+#include "config.hpp"
+#include "utils/utils.hpp"
+#include "utils/directories.hpp"
+#include "shared_commands.hpp"
+#include "version.hpp"
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <filesystem>
+#include "utils/assert.hpp"
+
+namespace dropshell {
+
+void create_server_autocomplete(const CommandContext& ctx);
+int create_server_handler(const CommandContext& ctx);
+
+static std::vector<std::string> create_server_name_list={"create-server"};
+
+// Static registration
+struct CreateServerCommandRegister {
+    CreateServerCommandRegister() {
+        CommandRegistry::instance().register_command({
+            create_server_name_list,
+            create_server_handler,
+            create_server_autocomplete,
+            false, // hidden
+            true, // requires_config
+            true, // requires_install
+            1,     // min_args (after command)
+            1,     // max_args (after command)
+            "create-server [SERVER]",
+            "Create a new server entry on this host.",
+            // heredoc
+            R"(
+            Create a new server entry on this host.
+            Note you will need to use   ds install SERVER   to prepare the service for use.
+
+            create-server SERVER
+            )"
+        });
+    }
+} create_server_command_register;
+
+
+void create_server_autocomplete(const CommandContext& ctx) {
+    return; // can't autocomplete as it's a new server!
+}
+
+
+int create_server_handler(const CommandContext& ctx) {
+    // create a new server entry on this host
+    if (ctx.args.size() == 0) {
+        error << "No server name provided" << std::endl;
+        return 1;
+    }
+    bool ok = create_server(ctx.args[0]);
+    return ok ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+} // namespace dropshell

source/src/commands/create-service.cpp

@@ -7,11 +7,12 @@
 #include "utils/utils.hpp"
 #include "services.hpp"
 
+#include <fstream>
+
 namespace dropshell
 {
 
     int create_service_handler(const CommandContext &ctx);
-    bool create_service(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &template_name, const std::string &service_name, bool silent);
     void create_service_autocomplete(const CommandContext &ctx);
 
     static std::vector<std::string> create_service_name_list = {"create-service"};
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ namespace dropshell
         std::string service = safearg(ctx.args, 1);
         std::string template_name = safearg(ctx.args, 2);
 
-        return create_service(server, template_name, service, false) ? 0 : 1;
+        return shared_commands::create_service(server, template_name, service) ? 0 : 1;
     }
 
     void create_service_autocomplete(const CommandContext &ctx)
@@ -58,58 +59,89 @@ namespace dropshell
             {
                 std::set<std::string> templates = gTemplateManager().get_template_list();
                 for (const auto &template_name : templates)
-                    std::cout << template_name << std::endl;
+                    rawout << template_name << std::endl;
             }
         }
     }
 
-    bool create_service(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &template_name, const std::string &service_name, bool silent)
+    namespace shared_commands
+    {
+
+        bool print_readme(const template_info &tinfo, std::string server, std::string service)
+        {
+            std::vector<std::string> variants_to_try = {"README.txt", "readme.txt", "ReadMe.txt", "README", "readme", "README.md", "readme.md"};
+            std::filesystem::path readme_path = tinfo.local_template_path();
+            for (const auto &variant : variants_to_try)
+            {
+                if (std::filesystem::exists(readme_path / variant))
+                {
+                    readme_path = readme_path / variant;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (!std::filesystem::exists(readme_path))
+                return false;
+
+            std::map<std::string, std::string> all_env_vars;
+            get_all_service_env_vars(server, service, all_env_vars);
+            all_env_vars["LOCAL_CONFIG_PATH"] = localpath::service(server, service);
+            all_env_vars["LOCAL_TEMPLATE_PATH"] = tinfo.local_template_path().string();
+
+            info << std::endl;
+            std::ifstream readme_file(readme_path);
+            std::string line;
+            while (std::getline(readme_file, line))
+            {
+                rawout << substitute_provided_key_value_pairs(line, all_env_vars) << std::endl;
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        bool create_service(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &template_name, const std::string &service_name, std::string user_override/*=""*/)
         {
             if (server_name.empty() || template_name.empty() || service_name.empty())
                 return false;
 
+            ServerConfig server_info(server_name);
+            if (!server_info.is_valid())
+            {
+                error << "Server " << server_name << " is not valid" << std::endl;
+                return false;
+            }
+
             std::string service_dir = localpath::service(server_name, service_name);
 
             if (service_dir.empty())
             {
-            if (!silent)
+                error << "Couldn't locate server " << server_name << " in any config directory" << std::endl;
-            {
+                info << "Please check the server name is correct and try again" << std::endl;
-                std::cerr << "Error: Couldn't locate server " << server_name << " in any config directory" << std::endl;
+                info << "You can list all servers with 'dropshell servers'" << std::endl;
-                std::cerr << "Please check the server name is correct and try again" << std::endl;
+                info << "You can create a new server with 'dropshell create-server " << server_name << "'" << std::endl;
-                std::cerr << "You can list all servers with 'dropshell servers'" << std::endl;
-                std::cerr << "You can create a new server with 'dropshell create-server " << server_name << "'" << std::endl;
-            }
                 return false;
             }
 
             if (std::filesystem::exists(service_dir))
             {
-            if (!silent)
+                error << "Service already exists: " << service_name << std::endl;
-            {
+                debug << "Current service path: " << service_dir << std::endl;
-                std::cerr << "Error: Service already exists: " << service_name << std::endl;
-                std::cerr << "Current service path: " << service_dir << std::endl;
-            }
                 return false;
             }
 
             template_info tinfo = gTemplateManager().get_template_info(template_name);
             if (!tinfo.is_set())
             {
-            if (!silent)
+                error << "Template '" << template_name << "' not found" << std::endl;
-            {
+                info << "Please check the template name is correct and try again" << std::endl;
-                std::cerr << "Error: Template '" << template_name << "' not found" << std::endl;
+                info << "You can list all templates with 'dropshell templates'" << std::endl;
-                std::cerr << "Please check the template name is correct and try again" << std::endl;
+                info << "You can create a new template with 'dropshell create-template " << template_name << "'" << std::endl;
-                std::cerr << "You can list all templates with 'dropshell templates'" << std::endl;
-                std::cerr << "You can create a new template with 'dropshell create-template " << template_name << "'" << std::endl;
-            }
                 return false;
             }
 
             // check template is all good.
             if (!gTemplateManager().test_template(tinfo.local_template_path()))
             {
-            if (!silent)
+                error << "Template '" << template_name << "' is not valid" << std::endl;
-                std::cerr << "Error: Template '" << template_name << "' is not valid" << std::endl;
                 return false;
             }
 
@@ -119,15 +151,123 @@ namespace dropshell
             // copy the template config files to the service directory
             recursive_copy(tinfo.local_template_path() / "config", service_dir);
 
-        if (!silent)
+            // append TEMPLATE_HASH to the .template_info.env file
+            std::string template_info_env_file = localfile::template_info_env(server_name,service_name);
+            ASSERT(std::filesystem::exists(template_info_env_file), "Template info env file not found: " + template_info_env_file);
+            std::ofstream template_info_env_file_out(template_info_env_file, std::ios::app); // append to the file.
+            template_info_env_file_out << "TEMPLATE_HASH=" << tinfo.hash() << std::endl;
+            template_info_env_file_out.close();
+
+
+            // modify the SSH_USER to be nice.
+            // everything is created, so we can get the service info.
+            LocalServiceInfo service_info = get_service_info(server_name, service_name);
+            std::string sshuser = "root";
+            if (!user_override.empty())
+                sshuser = user_override;
+            else
+                if (!service_info.requires_host_root)
+                { // find a non-root user.
+                    auto users = server_info.get_users();
+                    auto it = std::find_if(users.begin(), users.end(), [&sshuser](const UserConfig &user)
+                                        { return user.user != "root"; });
+                    if (it != users.end())
+                        sshuser = it->user;
+                }
+
+            if (sshuser == "root" && !server_info.hasRootUser())
             {
-            std::cout << "Service " << service_name << " created successfully" << std::endl;
+                error << "Server " << server_name << " does not have a root user, but the service " << service_name << " requires it." << std::endl;
-            std::cout << std::endl;
+                return false;
-            std::cout << "To complete the installation, please:" << std::endl;
+            }
-            std::cout << "1. edit the service config file:  dropshell edit " << server_name << " " << service_name << std::endl;
+            if (sshuser != "root" && service_info.requires_host_root)
-            std::cout << "2. install the remote service:    dropshell install " << server_name << " " << service_name << std::endl;
+            {
+                error << "The service " << service_name << " requires a root user, but a non-root user was specified." << std::endl;
+                return false;
+            }
+            if (!server_info.hasUser(sshuser))
+            {
+                error << "User " << sshuser << "is not available on server " << server_name << std::endl;
+                return false;
+            }
+
+
+            info << "Setting SSH_USER to " << sshuser << " in the " << filenames::service_env << " file" << std::endl;
+            { // edit the service.env file to set the SSH_USER.
+                std::string template_service_env_file = tinfo.local_template_path() / "config" / filenames::service_env;
+                ASSERT(std::filesystem::exists(template_service_env_file), "Template service env file not found: " + template_service_env_file);
+                std::ifstream template_service_env_file_in(template_service_env_file);
+                std::ofstream service_env_file_out(localfile::template_info_env(server_name, service_name));
+                std::string line;
+                while (std::getline(template_service_env_file_in, line))
+                {
+                    if (line.find("SSH_USER") != std::string::npos)
+                        line = "SSH_USER=" + sshuser;
+                    service_env_file_out << line << std::endl;
+                }
+                template_service_env_file_in.close();
+                service_env_file_out.close();
+            }
+
+            // check docker.
+            if (service_info.requires_docker)
+            {
+                if (!server_info.hasDocker())
+                {
+                    error << "Server " << server_name << " does not have docker, but the service " << service_name << " requires it." << std::endl;
+                    return false;
+                }
+
+                if (service_info.requires_docker_root)
+                {
+                    if (!server_info.hasRootDocker())
+                    {
+                        error << "Server " << server_name << " does not have a root docker, but the service " << service_name << " requires it." << std::endl;
+                        return false;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            info << "Service " << service_name << " created successfully" << std::endl;
+
+            if (!print_readme(tinfo, server_name, service_name))
+            {
+                info << std::endl;
+                info << "To complete the installation, please:" << std::endl;
+                info << "1. edit the service config file:  dropshell edit " << server_name << " " << service_name << std::endl;
+                info << "2. install the remote service:    dropshell install " << server_name << " " << service_name << std::endl;
             }
             return true;
         }
 
+
+        bool merge_updated_service_template(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name)
+        { 
+            LocalServiceInfo service_info = get_service_info(server_name, service_name);
+            ASSERT(SIvalid(service_info), "Service info is not valid for " + service_name + " on " + server_name);
+
+            template_info tinfo = gTemplateManager().get_template_info(service_info.template_name);
+            ASSERT(tinfo.is_set(), "Failed to load template " + service_info.template_name);
+
+            // copy across .template_info.env file
+            std::string template_info_env_file = tinfo.local_template_path() / "config" / filenames::template_info_env;
+            std::string target_template_info_env_file = localfile::template_info_env(server_name, service_name);
+            ASSERT(std::filesystem::exists(template_info_env_file), "Template service env file not found: " + template_info_env_file);
+            std::filesystem::remove(target_template_info_env_file);
+            std::filesystem::copy(template_info_env_file, target_template_info_env_file);
+
+            #pragma message("TODO: merge the template info env file")
+
+            // update hash in template info env file
+            // append TEMPLATE_HASH to the .template_info.env file
+            ASSERT(std::filesystem::exists(target_template_info_env_file), "Template info env file not found: " + target_template_info_env_file);
+            std::ofstream template_info_env_file_out(target_template_info_env_file, std::ios::app); // append to the file.
+            template_info_env_file_out << "TEMPLATE_HASH=" << tinfo.hash() << std::endl;
+            template_info_env_file_out.close();
+
+            return true;
+        }
+
+    } // namespace shared_commands
+
 } // namespace dropshell

source/src/commands/create-template.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#include "command_registry.hpp"
+#include "config.hpp"
+#include "utils/utils.hpp"
+#include "utils/directories.hpp"
+#include "shared_commands.hpp"
+#include "version.hpp"
+#include "utils/assert.hpp"
+#include "templates.hpp"
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <filesystem>
+
+namespace dropshell {
+
+void create_template_autocomplete(const CommandContext& ctx);
+int create_template_handler(const CommandContext& ctx);
+
+static std::vector<std::string> create_template_name_list={"create-template"};
+
+// Static registration
+struct CreateTemplateCommandRegister {
+    CreateTemplateCommandRegister() {
+        CommandRegistry::instance().register_command({
+            create_template_name_list,
+            create_template_handler,
+            create_template_autocomplete,
+            false, // hidden
+            true, // requires_config
+            true, // requires_install
+            1,     // min_args (after command)
+            1,     // max_args (after command)
+            "create-template TEMPLATE",
+            "Create a new template.",
+            // heredoc
+            R"(
+            Create a new template.
+
+            create-template TEMPLATE
+            )"
+        });
+    }
+} create_template_command_register;
+
+
+void create_template_autocomplete(const CommandContext& ctx) {
+    return; // can't autocomplete as it's a new server!
+}
+
+
+int create_template_handler(const CommandContext& ctx) {
+    // create a new server entry on this host
+    if (ctx.args.size() == 0) {
+        error << "No template name provided" << std::endl;
+        return 1;
+    }
+    bool ok = gTemplateManager().create_template(ctx.args[0]);
+    return ok ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+} // namespace dropshell

source/src/commands/destroy.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+#include "command_registry.hpp"
+#include "shared_commands.hpp"
+#include "config.hpp"
+#include "services.hpp"
+#include "servers.hpp"
+#include "utils/directories.hpp"
+#include "servers.hpp"
+#include "templates.hpp"
+#include "utils/utils.hpp"
+
+#include "utils/assert.hpp"
+
+namespace dropshell
+{
+
+    int nuke_handler(const CommandContext &ctx);
+    static std::vector<std::string> nuke_name_list = {"destroy","nuke"};
+
+    // Static registration
+    struct NukeCommandRegister
+    {
+        NukeCommandRegister()
+        {
+            CommandRegistry::instance().register_command({nuke_name_list,
+                                                          nuke_handler,
+                                                          shared_commands::std_autocomplete,
+                                                          false, // hidden
+                                                          true,  // requires_config
+                                                          true,  // requires_install
+                                                          2,     // min_args (after command)
+                                                          2,     // max_args (after command)
+                                                          "destroy SERVER SERVICE|all",
+                                                          "Destroy a service on a server. Erases everything, both local and remote!",
+                                                          // heredoc
+                                                          R"(
+            Nuke a service.
+
+            Examples:
+            destroy SERVER SERVICE   destroy the given service on the given server.
+            destroy SERVER all       destroy all services on the given server.
+
+            Note: This command is destructive and will destroy all data and all configuration,
+            both on the dropshell host and on the remote server.
+
+            Use with caution!
+            )"});
+        }
+    } nuke_command_register;
+
+    namespace shared_commands
+    {
+
+        bool nuke_service(const std::string &server, const std::string &service)
+        {
+            ServerConfig server_env(server);
+
+            // step 1 - nuke on remote server.
+            if (server_env.is_valid())
+            {
+                LocalServiceInfo service_info;
+
+                service_info = get_service_info(server, service);
+                if (!SIvalid(service_info))
+                    error << "Invalid service: " << service << std::endl;
+
+                std::string user = server_env.get_user_for_service(service);
+                if (server_env.check_remote_dir_exists(remotepath(server, user).service(service), user))
+                {
+                    // run the nuke script on the remote server if it exists.
+                    // otherwise just uninstall.
+                    if (gTemplateManager().template_command_exists(service_info.template_name, "nuke"))
+                    {
+                        info << "Running nuke script for " << service << " on " << server << std::endl;
+                        if (!server_env.run_remote_template_command(service, "nuke", {}, false, {}))
+                            warning << "Failed to run nuke script: " << service << std::endl;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        info << "No nuke script found for " << service << " on " << server << std::endl;
+                        info << "Running uninstall script instead and will clean directories." << std::endl;
+                        if (!server_env.run_remote_template_command(service, "uninstall", {}, false, {}))
+                            warning << "Failed to uninstall service: " << service << std::endl;
+                    }
+
+                    // Remove the service directory from the server, running in a docker container as root.
+                    if (server_env.remove_remote_dir(remotepath(server, user).service(service), true, user))
+                    {
+                        ASSERT(!server_env.check_remote_dir_exists(remotepath(server, user).service(service), user), "Service directory still found on server after uninstall");
+                        info << "Remote service directory removed: " << remotepath(server, user).service(service) << std::endl;
+                    }
+                    else
+                        warning << "Failed to remove remote service directory" << std::endl;
+                }
+                else
+                    warning << "Service not found on remote server: " << remotepath(server, user).service(service) << std::endl;
+            }
+            else
+                warning << "Can't nuke the remote service as the server is invalid: " << server << std::endl;
+
+            // step 2 - nuke the local service directory.
+            std::string local_service_path = localpath::service(server, service);
+            if (local_service_path.empty() || !std::filesystem::exists(local_service_path))
+            {
+                warning << "Local service directory not found: " << local_service_path << std::endl;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                auto itemsdeleted = std::filesystem::remove_all(local_service_path);
+                if (itemsdeleted == 0)
+                    error << "Failed to remove local service directory" << std::endl;
+            }
+
+            info << "Nuked service " << service << " on server " << server << std::endl;
+
+            return true;
+        }
+    } // namespace shared_commands
+
+    int nuke_handler(const CommandContext &ctx)
+    {
+        ASSERT(ctx.args.size() == 2, "Usage: nuke SERVER SERVICE|all (requires 2 args - you supplied " + std::to_string(ctx.args.size()) + ")");
+        ASSERT(gConfig().is_config_set(), "No configuration found. Please run 'dropshell config' to set up your configuration.");
+
+        std::string server = safearg(ctx.args, 0);
+        std::string service = safearg(ctx.args, 1);
+
+        if (service == "all")
+        {
+            int rval = 0;
+
+            // iterate through all service folders in the server directory.
+            std::string server_path = localpath::server(server);
+            if (server_path.empty())
+            {
+                error << "Server not found: " << server << std::endl;
+                return 1;
+            }
+
+            for (const auto &entry : std::filesystem::directory_iterator(server_path))
+            {
+                if (entry.is_directory() && entry.path().filename().string().find(".") != 0)
+                {
+                    std::string service_name = entry.path().filename().string();
+                    rval |= (shared_commands::nuke_service(server, service_name) ? 0 : 1);
+                }
+            }
+            return rval;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return (shared_commands::nuke_service(server, service) ? 0 : 1);
+        }
+    }
+
+} // namespace dropshell

source/src/commands/health.cpp

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 #include "utils/utils.hpp"
 #include "utils/directories.hpp"
 #include "shared_commands.hpp"
-#include "server_env_manager.hpp"
+#include "servers.hpp"
 #include "services.hpp"
 #include "servers.hpp"
 #include "transwarp.hpp"

source/src/commands/help.cpp

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ struct HelpCommandRegister {
 
 
 void help_autocomplete(const CommandContext& ctx) {
-    if (ctx.args.size() == 1) {
+    if (ctx.args.size() == 0) {
         // list all commands
         for (const auto& cmd : CommandRegistry::instance().list_primary_commands(false)) {
             rawout << cmd << std::endl;
@@ -55,6 +55,11 @@ void help_autocomplete(const CommandContext& ctx) {
 }
 
 void show_command(const std::string& cmd) { 
+    // get console width
+    int width = get_console_width() - 6; // 5 for [INF] + 1 for space
+    int firstcol = 34;
+    int secondcol = width - firstcol - 3;
+
     const auto& cmd_info = CommandRegistry::instance().find_command(cmd); 
     if (!cmd_info) 
     {
@@ -62,9 +67,22 @@ void show_command(const std::string& cmd) {
         return;
     }
 
-    info << "  ";
+    if (cmd_info->help_usage.length() < width-secondcol)
-    info << left_align(cmd_info->help_usage, 32);
+    {
-    info << cmd_info->help_description << std::endl;
+        std::string remaining_description = cmd_info->help_description;
+
+        info << "  " << left_align(cmd_info->help_usage, firstcol) << get_line_wrap(remaining_description, secondcol);
+        while (!remaining_description.empty())
+            info << "   " << left_align(" ",firstcol) << get_line_wrap(remaining_description, secondcol-1);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        info << "  " << cmd_info->help_usage << std::endl;
+        std::string remaining_description = cmd_info->help_description;
+        info << "  " << left_align(" ",firstcol) << get_line_wrap(remaining_description, secondcol);
+        while (!remaining_description.empty())
+            info << "   " << left_align(" ",firstcol) << get_line_wrap(remaining_description, secondcol-1);
+    }
 }
 
 extern const std::string VERSION;
@@ -106,7 +124,7 @@ int help_handler(const CommandContext& ctx) {
     if (ctx.args.size() > 0)
         return show_command_help(ctx.args[0]);
 
-    info << std::endl;
+    std::cout << std::endl;
     maketitle("DropShell version " + VERSION);
     info << std::endl;
     info << "A tool for managing remote servers, by " << AUTHOR << std::endl;
@@ -120,16 +138,18 @@ int help_handler(const CommandContext& ctx) {
     {
         // show more!
         show_command("list");
-        std::cout << std::endl;
+        info << std::endl;
         show_command("install");
         show_command("uninstall");
         show_command("nuke");
-        std::cout << std::endl;
+        info << std::endl;
         show_command("start");
         show_command("stop");
-        std::cout << std::endl;
+        info << std::endl;
         show_command("ssh");
-        std::cout << std::endl;
+        info << std::endl;
+        show_command("create-server");
+        show_command("create-service");
     }
     return 0;
 }

source/src/commands/install.cpp

@@ -5,16 +5,19 @@
 #include "templates.hpp"
 #include "shared_commands.hpp"
 #include "utils/hash.hpp"
-#include "autogen/_agent.hpp"
+#include "autogen/_agent-local.hpp"
+#include "autogen/_agent-remote.hpp"
 #include "services.hpp"
 #include "utils/output.hpp"
 
+#include <fstream>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <cstring>
 #include <iostream>
 #include <sstream>
 #include <filesystem>
 #include "utils/assert.hpp"
+#include "servers.hpp"
 
 namespace dropshell
 {
@@ -37,14 +40,14 @@ namespace dropshell
                                                           0,     // min_args (after command)
                                                           2,     // max_args (after command)
                                                           "install [SERVER] [SERVICE|all]",
-                                                          "Install/reinstall host, remote servers, or service(s). Safe/non-destructive way to update.",
+                                                          "Install/reinstall host and remote servers, or service(s). Safe way to update.",
                                                           // heredoc
                                                           R"(
             Install components on a server. This is safe to re-run (non-destructive) and used to update
             servers and their services.
 
-            install                      (re)install dropshell components on this computer.
+            install                      (re)install dropshell components on this computer, and on all servers.
-            install SERVER               (re)install dropshell agent on the given server.
+            install SERVER               (re)install dropshell agent on the particular given server.
             install SERVER [SERVICE|all] (re)install the given service (or all services) on the given server.
 
             Note you need to create the service first with:
@@ -54,18 +57,33 @@ namespace dropshell
     } install_command_register;
 
 
+    namespace shared_commands
+    {
+
         // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         // install service over ssh : SHARED COMMAND
         // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    bool install_service(const std::string &server, const std::string &service, bool silent)
+        bool install_service(const ServerConfig &server_env, const std::string &service)
         {
-        LocalServiceInfo service_info = get_service_info(server, service);
+            std::string server = server_env.get_server_name();
-        if (!SIvalid(service_info))
+            LocalServiceInfo service_info = get_service_info(server_env.get_server_name(), service);
-            return false;
 
-        server_env_manager server_env(server);
+            if (!SIvalid(service_info) || !service_info.service_template_hash_match)
-        if (!server_env.is_valid())
+            {
+                warning << "Service " << service << " is using an old template. Updating. " << std::endl;
+                if (!merge_updated_service_template(server_env.get_server_name(), service))
+                {
+                    error << "Failed to merge updated service template. " << std::endl;
                     return false;
+                }
+
+                service_info = get_service_info(server_env.get_server_name(), service);
+                if (!SIvalid(service_info) || !service_info.service_template_hash_match)
+                {
+                    error << "Merged updated service template, but it is still not valid. " << std::endl;
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
 
             maketitle("Installing " + service + " (" + service_info.template_name + ") on " + server);
 
@@ -84,9 +102,10 @@ namespace dropshell
             }
 
             // Create service directory
-        std::string remote_service_path = remotepath::service(server, service);
+            std::string user = server_env.get_user_for_service(service);
+            std::string remote_service_path = remotepath(server,user).service(service);
             std::string mkdir_cmd = "mkdir -p " + quote(remote_service_path);
-        if (!execute_ssh_command(server_env.get_SSH_INFO(), sCommand("", mkdir_cmd, {}), cMode::Silent))
+            if (!execute_ssh_command(server_env.get_SSH_INFO(user), sCommand("", mkdir_cmd, {}), cMode::Silent))
             {
                 std::cerr << "Failed to create service directory " << remote_service_path << std::endl;
                 return false;
@@ -94,7 +113,7 @@ namespace dropshell
 
             // Check if rsync is installed on remote host
             std::string check_rsync_cmd = "which rsync";
-        if (!execute_ssh_command(server_env.get_SSH_INFO(), sCommand("", check_rsync_cmd, {}), cMode::Silent))
+            if (!execute_ssh_command(server_env.get_SSH_INFO(user), sCommand("", check_rsync_cmd, {}), cMode::Silent))
             {
                 std::cerr << "rsync is not installed on the remote host" << std::endl;
                 return false;
@@ -102,9 +121,9 @@ namespace dropshell
 
             // Copy template files
             debug << "Copying: [LOCAL] " << tinfo.local_template_path() << std::endl
-                  << std::string(8, ' ') << "[REMOTE] " << remotepath::service_template(server, service) << "/" << std::endl;
+                  << std::string(8, ' ') << "[REMOTE] " << remotepath(server,user).service_template(service) << "/" << std::endl;
-        if (!shared_commands::rsync_tree_to_remote(tinfo.local_template_path().string(), remotepath::service_template(server, service),
+            if (!shared_commands::rsync_tree_to_remote(tinfo.local_template_path().string(), remotepath(server,user).service_template(service),
-                                  server_env, silent))
+                                                       server_env, false, service_info.user))
             {
                 std::cerr << "Failed to copy template files using rsync" << std::endl;
                 return false;
@@ -112,9 +131,9 @@ namespace dropshell
 
             // Copy service files
             debug << "Copying: [LOCAL] " << localpath::service(server, service) << std::endl
-                  << std::string(8, ' ') << "[REMOTE] " << remotepath::service_config(server, service) << std::endl;
+                  << std::string(8, ' ') << "[REMOTE] " << remotepath(server,user).service_config(service) << std::endl;
-        if (!shared_commands::rsync_tree_to_remote(localpath::service(server, service), remotepath::service_config(server, service),
+            if (!shared_commands::rsync_tree_to_remote(localpath::service(server, service), remotepath(server,user).service_config(service),
-                                  server_env, silent))
+                                                       server_env, false, service_info.user))
             {
                 std::cerr << "Failed to copy service files using rsync" << std::endl;
                 return false;
@@ -123,14 +142,17 @@ namespace dropshell
             // Run install script
             {
                 info << "Running " << service_info.template_name << " install script on " << server << "..." << std::endl;
-            server_env.run_remote_template_command(service, "install", {}, silent, {});
+                server_env.run_remote_template_command(service, "install", {}, false, {});
             }
 
             // print health tick
             info << "Health: " << shared_commands::healthtick(server, service) << std::endl;
+
+           
             return true;
         }
 
+    } // namespace shared_commands
 
     // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     // update_dropshell
@@ -156,6 +178,8 @@ namespace dropshell
 
     int update_dropshell()
     {
+        maketitle("Updating dropshell on this computer...");
+
         // determine path to this executable
         std::filesystem::path dropshell_path = std::filesystem::canonical("/proc/self/exe");
         std::filesystem::path parent_path = dropshell_path.parent_path();
@@ -199,8 +223,8 @@ namespace dropshell
 
         if (currentver >= newver)
         {
-            std::cout << "Current dropshell version: " << currentver << ", published version: " << newver << std::endl;
+            info << "Current dropshell version: " << currentver << ", published version: " << newver << std::endl;
-            std::cout << "No update needed." << std::endl;
+            info << "Release version is not newer, no update needed." << std::endl;
             return 0;
         }
 
@@ -211,57 +235,78 @@ namespace dropshell
         rval = system(bash_script_2.c_str());
         if (rval != 0)
         {
-            std::cerr << "Failed to install new version of dropshell." << std::endl;
+            error << "Failed to install new version of dropshell." << std::endl;
             return -1;
         }
 
-        std::cout << "Successfully updated " << dropshell_path << " to the latest " << arch << " version." << std::endl;
+        info << "Successfully updated " << dropshell_path << " to the latest " << arch << " version." << std::endl;
 
         // execute the new version
         execlp("bash", "bash", "-c", (parent_path / "dropshell").c_str(), "install", (char *)nullptr);
-        std::cerr << "Failed to execute new version of dropshell." << std::endl;
+        error << "Failed to execute new version of dropshell." << std::endl;
         return -1;
     }
 
     int install_local_agent()
     {
-        std::vector<std::filesystem::path> paths = {
+        maketitle("Installing dropshell agent on this computer...");
-            gConfig().get_local_template_cache_path(),
-            gConfig().get_local_backup_path(),
-            gConfig().get_local_tempfiles_path(),
-            localpath::agent()};
-        for (auto &p : gConfig().get_local_server_definition_paths())
-            paths.push_back(p);
 
-        for (auto &p : paths)
+        // clear out old cruft.
-            if (!std::filesystem::exists(p))
+        std::filesystem::remove_all(localpath::agent_local());
-            {
+        std::filesystem::remove_all(localpath::agent_remote());
-                std::cout << "Creating directory: " << p << std::endl;
-                std::filesystem::create_directories(p);
-            }
 
-        // download bb64 for the host architecture.
+        // recreate the directories.
-        if (!std::filesystem::exists(localpath::agent() + "bb64"))
+        localpath::create_directories();
-        {
-            std::string cmd = "cd " + localpath::agent() + " && curl -fsSL -o bb64 https://gitea.jde.nz/public/bb64/releases/download/latest/bb64.amd64 && chmod a+x bb64";
-            int ret = system(cmd.c_str());
-            if (EXITSTATUSCHECK(ret))
-                std::cout << "Downloaded local bb64 to " << localpath::agent() << std::endl;
-            else
-                std::cerr << "Failed to download local bb64 to " << localpath::agent() << std::endl;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            std::cout << "Updating local bb64..." << std::endl;
-            system((localpath::agent() + "bb64 -u").c_str()); // update.
-        }
 
-        std::cout << "Creating local files to copy to remote agents..." << std::endl;
+        // populate the agent-local directory.
-        recreate_agent::recreate_tree(localpath::files_for_remote_agent());
+        recreate_agent_local::recreate_tree(localpath::agent_local());
+
+        // run the local agent installer.
+        execute_local_command(localpath::agent_local(), "agent-install.sh",{}, nullptr, cMode::Defaults | cMode::NoBB64);
+
+        // populate the agent-remote directory.
+        info << "Creating local files to copy to remote agents..." << std::endl;
+        recreate_agent_remote::recreate_tree(localpath::agent_remote());
 
         return 0;
     }
 
+    int install_server(const ServerConfig &server)
+    {
+        // install the dropshell agent on the given server.
+        maketitle("Installing dropshell agent on " + server.get_server_name(), sColour::INFO);
+
+        for (const auto &user : server.get_users())
+        {
+            info << "Installing agent for user " << user.user << " on " << server.get_server_name() << std::endl;
+
+            std::string agent_path = remotepath(server.get_server_name(),user.user).agent();
+            ASSERT(agent_path == user.dir+"/agent", "Agent path does not match user directory for "+user.user+"@" + server.get_server_name() + " : " + agent_path + " != " + user.dir);
+            ASSERT(!agent_path.empty(), "Agent path is empty for " + user.user + "@" + server.get_server_name());
+
+            // now create the agent.
+            // copy across from the local agent files.
+            info << "Copying local agent files to remote server... " << std::flush;
+            shared_commands::rsync_tree_to_remote(localpath::agent_remote(), agent_path, server, false, user.user);
+            info << "done." << std::endl;
+
+            // run the agent installer. Can't use BB64 yet, as we're installing it on the remote server.
+            
+            bool okay = execute_ssh_command(server.get_SSH_INFO(user.user), sCommand(agent_path, "agent-install.sh",{}), cMode::Defaults | cMode::NoBB64, nullptr);
+            if (!okay)
+            {
+                error << "ERROR: Failed to install remote agent on " << server.get_server_name() << std::endl;
+                return 1;
+            }
+
+            info << "Installation on " << server.get_server_name() << " complete." << std::endl;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    // install_host
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     int install_host()
     {
         // update dropshell.
@@ -275,61 +320,19 @@ namespace dropshell
         if (rval != 0)
             return rval;
 
+        // install the dropshell agent on all servers.
+        std::vector<ServerConfig> servers = get_configured_servers();
+        for (const auto &server : servers)
+        {
+            rval = install_server(server);
+            if (rval != 0)
+                return rval;
+        }
+
         std::cout << "Installation complete." << std::endl;
         return 0;
     }
 
-    int install_server(const std::string &server)
-    {
-        // install the dropshell agent on the given server.
-        maketitle("Installing dropshell agent on " + server, sColour::INFO);
-
-        std::string agent_path = remotepath::agent(server);
-        if (agent_path.empty())
-        {
-            error << "Failed to get agent path for " << server << std::endl;
-            return 1;
-        }
-
-        server_env_manager server_env(server);
-        if (!server_env.is_valid())
-        {
-            error << "Invalid server environment for " << server << std::endl;
-            return 1;
-        }
-
-        // now create the agent.
-        // copy across from the local agent files.
-        info << "Copying local agent files to remote server... " << std::flush;
-        shared_commands::rsync_tree_to_remote(localpath::files_for_remote_agent(), agent_path, server_env, false);
-        info << "done." << std::endl;
-
-        // add in bb64. We can't use execute_remote_command() here, as that relies on bb64 which we're installing!
-        info << "Installing bb64 on " << server << "..." << std::endl << std::flush;
-
-        std::string remote_cmd =
-            "ssh -p " + server_env.get_SSH_INFO().port + " " + server_env.get_SSH_INFO().user + "@" + server_env.get_SSH_INFO().host +
-            " 'mkdir -p " + quote(agent_path) + " && curl -fsSL \"https://gitea.jde.nz/public/bb64/releases/download/latest/install.sh\" | bash -s -- " +
-            quote(agent_path) + " " + quote("$(id -u " + server_env.get_SSH_USER() + "):$(id -g " + server_env.get_SSH_USER() + ")") + "'";
-
-        //std::cout << "Executing: " << remote_cmd << std::endl;
-        if (!execute_local_command("", remote_cmd, {}, nullptr, cMode::Silent))
-            error << "Failed to download bb64 to " << agent_path << " on remote server." << std::endl;
-        else
-            debug << "Downloaded bb64 to " << agent_path << " on remote server." << std::endl;
-
-        // run the self-test.
-        bool okay = execute_ssh_command(server_env.get_SSH_INFO(), sCommand(agent_path, "./selftest.sh", {}), cMode::Defaults, nullptr);
-        if (!okay)
-        {
-            error << "ERROR: Failed to install remote agent on " << server << std::endl;
-            return 1;
-        }
-
-        info << "Installation on " << server << " complete." << std::endl;
-        return 0; 
-    }
-
     // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     // install command implementation
     // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -354,15 +357,24 @@ namespace dropshell
         }
 
         // install service(s)
+        if (!server_exists(server))
+        {
+            error << "Server " << server << " does not exist." << std::endl;
+            info << "Create it with: dropshell create-server " << server << std::endl;
+            return 1;
+        }
+
+        ServerConfig server_env(server);
+        ASSERT(server_env.is_valid(), "Invalid server environment for " + server);
         if (safearg(ctx.args, 1) == "all")
         {
             // install all services on the server
             maketitle("Installing all services on " + server);
             bool okay = true;
             std::vector<LocalServiceInfo> services = get_server_services_info(server);
-            for (const auto &service : services)
+            for (const auto &lsi : services)
             {
-                if (!install_service(server, service.service_name, false))
+                if (!shared_commands::install_service(server_env, lsi.service_name))
                     okay = false;
             }
             return okay ? 0 : 1;
@@ -370,7 +382,7 @@ namespace dropshell
         else
         { // install the specific service.
             std::string service = safearg(ctx.args, 1);
-            return install_service(server, service, false) ? 0 : 1;
+            return shared_commands::install_service(server_env, service) ? 0 : 1;
         }
     }
 

source/src/commands/list.cpp

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 #include "servers.hpp"
 #include "tableprint.hpp"
 #include "transwarp.hpp"
-#include "server_env_manager.hpp"
+#include "servers.hpp"
 #include "services.hpp"
 
 #include <unistd.h>
@@ -81,32 +81,63 @@ void list_servers() {
     }
 
     tableprint tp("All DropShell Servers");
-    tp.add_row({"Name", "User", "Address", "Health", "Ports"});
+    tp.add_row({"Name", "Address", "User", "Health", "Ports"});
 
-    info << "Checking "<<servers.size() << " servers: " << std::flush;
+
+    typedef std::map<std::string, shared_commands::ServiceStatus> tServiceStatusMap;
+    std::vector<tServiceStatusMap> service_status_maps;
+
+    typedef struct {dropshell::ServerConfig server; dropshell::UserConfig user;} server_user_pair;
+    std::vector<server_user_pair> server_user_pairs;
+    for (const auto& server : servers) 
+        for (const auto& user : server.get_users()) 
+            server_user_pairs.push_back({server, user});
+
+    // mutex for the tableprint
+    std::mutex tp_mutex;
+
+    info << "Checking "<<server_user_pairs.size() << " agents: " << std::flush;
     int checked = 0;
 
-    transwarp::parallel exec{servers.size()};
-    auto task = transwarp::for_each(exec, servers.begin(), servers.end(), [&](const ServerInfo& server) {
-        std::map<std::string, shared_commands::ServiceStatus> status = shared_commands::get_all_services_status(server.name); 
 
-        std::set<int> ports_used;
+    transwarp::parallel exec{server_user_pairs.size()};
+    auto task = transwarp::for_each(exec, server_user_pairs.begin(), server_user_pairs.end(), [&](const server_user_pair& sup) {
+
+        ServerConfig server_env(sup.server.get_server_name());
+        if (!server_env.is_valid())
+        {
+            error << "Invalid server environment for " << sup.server.get_server_name() << std::endl;
+            return;
+        }
+
         std::string serviceticks = "";
+        std::string ports_used_str = "";
+        std::set<int> ports_used;
+
+        std::map<std::string, shared_commands::ServiceStatus> status = shared_commands::get_all_services_status(sup.server.get_server_name(),sup.user.user); 
+
         for (const auto& [service_name, service_status] : status) {
             ports_used.insert(service_status.ports.begin(), service_status.ports.end());
             serviceticks += shared_commands::HealthStatus2String(service_status.health) + " ";
         }
-        std::string ports_used_str = "";
+
         for (const auto& port : ports_used) 
             ports_used_str += std::to_string(port) + " ";
+        // critical section
+        {
+            std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(tp_mutex);
+            tp.add_row({sup.server.get_server_name(), sup.server.get_SSH_HOST(), sup.user.user, serviceticks, ports_used_str});
 
-        tp.add_row({server.name, server.ssh_user, server.ssh_host, serviceticks, ports_used_str});
             ++checked;
             // print out a tick character for each server checked.
             info << checked << " ✓  " << std::flush;
+        }
     });
     task->wait();
     info << std::endl << std::endl;
+
+    tp.sort({0,2});
+
     tp.print();
 }
 
@@ -114,7 +145,7 @@ void list_servers() {
 
 
 void show_server_details(const std::string& server_name) {
-    server_env_manager env(server_name);
+    ServerConfig env(server_name);
     if (!env.is_valid()) {
         error << "Error: Invalid server environment file: " << server_name << std::endl;
         return;
@@ -122,37 +153,41 @@ void show_server_details(const std::string& server_name) {
 
     //---------------------
     // Check if server is reachable via SSH
-    std::string ssh_address = env.get_SSH_HOST();
+    ASSERT(env.get_users().size() > 0, "No users found for server " + server_name);
-    std::string ssh_user = env.get_SSH_USER();
+    sSSHInfo sshinfo = env.get_SSH_INFO(env.get_users()[0].user);
-    std::string ssh_port = env.get_SSH_PORT();
+    ASSERT(sshinfo.valid(), "Invalid SSH info for server " + server_name);
-    if (!ssh_address.empty()) {
+
     info << std::endl << "Server Status:" << std::endl;
     info << std::string(40, '-') << std::endl;
     
     // Try to connect to the server
-        std::string cmd = "ssh -o ConnectTimeout=5 " + ssh_user + "@" + ssh_address + " -p " + ssh_port + " 'true' 2>/dev/null";
+    std::string cmd = "ssh -o ConnectTimeout=5 " + sshinfo.get_user() + "@" + sshinfo.get_host() + " -p " + sshinfo.get_port() + " 'true' 2>/dev/null";
     int result = system(cmd.c_str());
     if (result == 0) {
         info << "Status: Online" << std::endl;
-            
-            // // Get uptime if possible
-            // cmd = "ssh " + ssh_address + " 'uptime' 2>/dev/null";
-            // int rval = system(cmd.c_str());
-            // if (rval != 0) {
-            //     std::cout << "Error: Failed to get uptime" << std::endl;
-            // } 
     } else {
         warning << "Status: Offline" << std::endl;
     }
-    }
     info << std::endl;
 
     //---------------------
     {
         std::cout << std::endl;
         tableprint tp("Server Configuration: " + server_name, true);
+
         tp.add_row({"Key", "Value"});
         for (const auto& [key, value] : env.get_variables()) {
+            if (key == "SSH_USERS")
+            {
+                int i=1;
+                for (const auto& user : env.get_users())
+                {
+                    tp.add_row({"USERS -> USER[" + std::to_string(i) + "]", user.user});
+                    tp.add_row({"USERS -> DIR[" + std::to_string(i) + "]", user.dir});
+                    i++;
+                }
+            }
+            else
                 tp.add_row({key, value});
         }
         tp.print();
@@ -164,7 +199,6 @@ void show_server_details(const std::string& server_name) {
         tableprint tp("Services: " + server_name, false);
         tp.add_row({"Status", "Service", "Template","Ports"});
 
-
         std::map<std::string, shared_commands::ServiceStatus> status = shared_commands::get_all_services_status(server_name); 
 
         std::set<int> ports_used;
@@ -176,7 +210,11 @@ void show_server_details(const std::string& server_name) {
             for (const auto& port : service_status.ports) 
                 ports_str += std::to_string(port) + " ";
 
-            tp.add_row({healthy, service_name, get_service_info(server_name,service_name).template_name, ports_str});
+            std::string template_name = get_service_info(server_name,service_name).template_name;
+            if (template_name.empty())
+                template_name = "Unknown";
+        
+            tp.add_row({healthy, service_name, template_name, ports_str});
         } // end of for (const auto& service : services)
         tp.print();
     } // end of list services

source/src/commands/nuke.cpp

@@ -1,149 +0,0 @@
-#include "command_registry.hpp"
-#include "shared_commands.hpp"
-#include "config.hpp"
-#include "services.hpp"
-#include "server_env_manager.hpp"
-#include "utils/directories.hpp"
-#include "servers.hpp"
-#include "templates.hpp"
-#include "utils/utils.hpp"
-
-#include "utils/assert.hpp"
-
-namespace dropshell {
-
-int nuke_handler(const CommandContext& ctx);
-static std::vector<std::string> nuke_name_list={"nuke"};
-
-// Static registration
-struct NukeCommandRegister {
-    NukeCommandRegister() {
-        CommandRegistry::instance().register_command({
-            nuke_name_list,
-            nuke_handler,
-            shared_commands::std_autocomplete,
-            false, // hidden
-            true, // requires_config
-            true, // requires_install
-            2,     // min_args (after command)
-            2,     // max_args (after command)
-            "nuke SERVER SERVICE|all",
-            "Nuke a service on a server. Destroys everything, both local and remote!",
-            // heredoc
-            R"(
-            Nuke a service.
-
-            Examples:
-            nuke SERVER SERVICE   nuke the given service on the given server.
-            nuke SERVER all       nuke all services on the given server.
-
-            Note: This command is destructive and will destroy all data and all configuration,
-            both on the dropshell host and on the remote server.
-
-            Use with caution!
-            )"
-        });
-    }
-} nuke_command_register;
-
-int nuke_one(std::string server, std::string service)
-{
-    server_env_manager server_env(server);
-
-    // step 1 - nuke on remote server.
-    if (server_env.is_valid())
-    {
-        LocalServiceInfo service_info;
-
-        service_info = get_service_info(server, service);
-        if (!SIvalid(service_info))
-            error << "Warning: Invalid service: " << service << std::endl;
-
-        if (server_env.check_remote_dir_exists(remotepath::service(server, service)))
-        {
-            // run the nuke script on the remote server if it exists.
-            // otherwise just uninstall.
-            if (gTemplateManager().template_command_exists(service_info.template_name, "nuke"))
-            {
-                info << "Running nuke script for " << service << " on " << server << std::endl;
-                if (!server_env.run_remote_template_command(service, "nuke", {}, false, {}))
-                    warning << "Failed to run nuke script: " << service << std::endl;
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                info << "No nuke script found for " << service << " on " << server << std::endl;
-                info << "Running uninstall script instead and will clean directories." << std::endl;
-                if (!server_env.run_remote_template_command(service, "uninstall", {}, false, {}))
-                    warning << "Failed to uninstall service: " << service << std::endl;
-            }
-
-            // Remove the service directory from the server, running in a docker container as root.
-            if (server_env.remove_remote_dir(remotepath::service(server, service), true))
-            {
-                ASSERT(!server_env.check_remote_dir_exists(remotepath::service(server, service)), "Service directory still found on server after uninstall");
-                info << "Remote service directory removed: " << remotepath::service(server, service) << std::endl;
-            }
-            else 
-                warning << "Failed to remove remote service directory" << std::endl;
-        }
-        else
-            warning << "Service not found on remote server: " << remotepath::service(server, service) << std::endl;
-    }
-    else
-        warning << "Can't nuke the remote service as the server is invalid: " << server << std::endl;
-
-    // step 2 - nuke the local service directory.
-    std::string local_service_path = localpath::service(server, service);
-    if (local_service_path.empty() || !std::filesystem::exists(local_service_path))
-    {
-        warning << "Local service directory not found: " << local_service_path << std::endl;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        auto itemsdeleted = std::filesystem::remove_all(local_service_path);
-        if (itemsdeleted == 0)
-            error << "Failed to remove local service directory" << std::endl;
-    }
-
-    info << "Nuked service " << service << " on server " << server << std::endl;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int nuke_handler(const CommandContext &ctx)
-{
-    ASSERT(ctx.args.size() == 2, "Usage: nuke SERVER SERVICE|all (requires 2 args - you supplied " + std::to_string(ctx.args.size()) + ")");
-    ASSERT(gConfig().is_config_set(), "No configuration found. Please run 'dropshell config' to set up your configuration.");
-
-    std::string server = safearg(ctx.args, 0);
-    std::string service = safearg(ctx.args, 1);
-
-    if (service == "all")
-    {
-        int rval = 0;
-
-        // iterate through all service folders in the server directory.
-        std::string server_path = localpath::server(server);
-        if (server_path.empty())
-        {
-            error << "Server not found: " << server << std::endl;
-            return 1;
-        }
-
-        for (const auto& entry : std::filesystem::directory_iterator(server_path))
-        {
-            if (entry.is_directory() && entry.path().filename().string().find(".") != 0)
-            {
-                std::string service_name = entry.path().filename().string();
-                rval |= nuke_one(server, service_name);
-            }
-        }
-        return rval;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        return nuke_one(server, service);
-    }
-}
-
-} // namespace dropshell

source/src/commands/restoredata.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <filesystem>
+
+#include "utils/output.hpp"
+#include "utils/assert.hpp"
+#include "utils/utils.hpp"
+#include "command_registry.hpp"
+#include "config.hpp"
+#include "services.hpp"
+#include "servers.hpp"
+#include "servers.hpp"
+#include "templates.hpp"
+#include "utils/directories.hpp"
+#include "shared_commands.hpp"
+
+namespace dropshell
+{
+
+    int restoredata_handler(const CommandContext &ctx);
+
+    void restoredata_autocomplete(const CommandContext &ctx);
+
+    static std::vector<std::string> restoredata_name_list = {"restoredata", "rd", "restore", "rest"};
+
+    // Static registration
+    struct RestoreDataCommandRegister
+    {
+        RestoreDataCommandRegister()
+        {
+            CommandRegistry::instance().register_command({restoredata_name_list,
+                                                          restoredata_handler,
+                                                          restoredata_autocomplete,
+                                                          false, // hidden
+                                                          true,  // requires_config
+                                                          true,  // requires_install
+                                                          3,     // min_args (after command)
+                                                          3,     // max_args (after command)
+                                                          "restoredata SERVER SERVICE BACKUP_FILE|latest",
+                                                          "Restore data for a service on a server, overwriting the existing data.",
+                                                          // heredoc
+                                                          R"(
+                restoredata SERVER SERVICE BACKUP_FILE     Restore data to a service on a server. Destructive.
+                restoredata SERVER SERVICE latest          Restore the latest backup for the given service.
+
+                Note: This command will not create any service configuration, you need
+                      to have a valid service installed first.
+                      The backup file must be in the local backups directory.
+
+                WARNING: This will permanently overwrite the service's data on the remote server!
+            )"});
+        }
+    } restoredata_command_register;
+
+
+    std::vector<shared_commands::cBackupFileName> get_backup_files(const std::string &server, const std::string &match_service = "", const std::string &match_template_name = "")
+    {
+        std::string local_backups_dir = localpath::backups();
+        if (local_backups_dir.empty() || !std::filesystem::exists(local_backups_dir))
+        {
+            error << "Error: Local backups directory not found: " << local_backups_dir << std::endl;
+            return {};
+        }
+
+        std::vector<shared_commands::cBackupFileName> backups;
+        for (const auto &entry : std::filesystem::directory_iterator(local_backups_dir))
+        {
+            if (!entry.is_regular_file())
+                continue;
+            std::string filename = entry.path().filename().string();
+            shared_commands::cBackupFileName backup_details(filename);
+            if (backup_details.is_valid())
+                if (match_service.empty() || backup_details.get_service() == match_service)
+                    if (match_template_name.empty() || backup_details.get_template_name() == match_template_name)
+                        backups.push_back(backup_details);
+        }
+
+        // sort backups by datetime
+        std::sort(backups.begin(), backups.end(), [](const shared_commands::cBackupFileName &a, const shared_commands::cBackupFileName &b)
+                  { return a.get_datetime() > b.get_datetime(); });
+
+        return backups;
+    }
+
+
+    int restoredata_handler(const CommandContext &ctx)
+    {
+        ASSERT(ctx.args.size() == 3, "Invalid number of arguments");
+        std::string server = ctx.args[0];
+        std::string service = ctx.args[1];
+        std::string backup_arg = ctx.args[2];
+
+        ServerConfig server_env(server);
+        if (!server_env.is_valid())
+        {
+            error << "Server " << server << " is not valid" << std::endl;
+            return 1;
+        }
+        LocalServiceInfo service_info = get_service_info(server, service);
+        if (!SIvalid(service_info))
+        {
+            error << "Service " << service << " is not valid" << std::endl;
+            return 1;
+        }
+
+        std::optional<shared_commands::cBackupFileName> backup_details;
+        if (backup_arg == "latest")
+        { // special case.
+            std::vector<shared_commands::cBackupFileName> backups = get_backup_files(server, service, service_info.template_name); // this service only (and also match template in case something changed there!).
+            if (backups.empty())
+            {
+                error << "No backups found for " << server << "/" << service << std::endl;
+                debug << "Template also has to match with the service template: " << service_info.template_name << std::endl;
+                return 1;
+            }
+            backup_details = backups[0];
+        } else {
+            backup_details = shared_commands::cBackupFileName(backup_arg);
+            if (!backup_details->is_valid())
+            {
+                error << "Invalid backup file: " << backup_arg << std::endl;
+                return 1;
+            }
+        }
+
+        ASSERT(backup_details.has_value() && backup_details->is_valid(), "Invalid backup file.");
+
+        debug << "Backup details: " << std::endl;
+        debug << "   Backup filename:             " << backup_details->get_filename() << std::endl;
+        debug << "   Backup template:             " << backup_details->get_template_name() << std::endl;
+        debug << "   Backup taken from server:    " << backup_details->get_server() << std::endl;
+        debug << "   Backup taken from service:   " << backup_details->get_service() << std::endl;
+        debug << " " << std::endl;
+        debug << "Restoring to:" << std::endl;
+        debug << "   Server:                      " << server << std::endl;
+        debug << "   Service:                     " << service << std::endl;
+
+        std::string local_backups_dir = localpath::backups();
+        if (local_backups_dir.empty() || !std::filesystem::exists(local_backups_dir))
+        {
+            error << "Error: Local backups directory not found: " << local_backups_dir << std::endl;
+            return 1;
+        }
+        std::string local_backup_file_path = (std::filesystem::path(local_backups_dir) / backup_details->get_filename()).string();
+        if (!std::filesystem::exists(local_backup_file_path))
+        {
+            error << "Error: Backup file not found at " << local_backup_file_path << std::endl;
+            return 1;
+        }
+
+        if (backup_details->get_template_name() != service_info.template_name)
+        {
+            error << "Error: Backup template does not match service template. Can't restore." << std::endl;
+            info << "Backup template:  " << backup_details->get_template_name() << std::endl;
+            info << "Service template: " << service_info.template_name << std::endl;
+            return 1;
+        }
+
+        warning << "*** ALL DATA FOR " << server << "/" << service << " WILL BE OVERWRITTEN! ***" << std::endl;
+
+        // run the restore script
+        info << "OK, here goes..." << std::endl;
+
+        { // backup existing service
+            info << "1) Backing up old service... " << std::endl;
+            if (!shared_commands::backupdata_service(server, service))
+            {
+                error << "Backup failed, restore aborted." << std::endl;
+                info << "You can try using   dropshell install " << server << " " << service << "   to install the service afresh." << std::endl;
+                info << "Otherwise, stop the service, create and initialise a new one, then restore to that." << std::endl;
+                return 1;
+            }
+            info << "Backup complete." << std::endl;
+        }
+
+        { // nuke the old service
+            info << "2) Nuking old service..." << std::endl;
+            if (!shared_commands::nuke_service(server, service))
+                return 1;
+        }
+
+        { // create the new service
+            info << "3) Creating new service..." << std::endl;
+            if (!shared_commands::create_service(server, service_info.template_name, service, service_info.user))
+                return 1;
+        }
+
+        { // installing fresh service
+            info << "4) Install of fresh service..." << std::endl;
+            ServerConfig server_env(server);   
+            if (!shared_commands::install_service(server_env, service))
+                return 1;
+        }
+
+        { // restore service from backup
+            info << "5) Restoring service data from backup..." << std::endl;
+            std::string user = server_env.get_user_for_service(service);
+            std::string remote_backups_dir = remotepath(server, user).backups();
+            std::string remote_backup_file_path = remote_backups_dir + "/" + backup_details->get_filename();
+
+            debug << "Copying backup file from local to server: " << local_backup_file_path << " -> " << remote_backup_file_path << std::endl;
+
+            // Copy backup file from local to server
+            if (!shared_commands::scp_file_to_remote(server_env, local_backup_file_path, remote_backup_file_path, false, service_info.user))
+            {
+                error << "Failed to copy backup file from local to server" << std::endl;
+                return 1;
+            }
+
+            shared_commands::cRemoteTempFolder remote_temp_folder(server_env,user);
+
+            debug << "Running restore script on server: " << server << std::endl;
+            debug << "  BACKUP_FILE: " << remote_backup_file_path << std::endl;
+            debug << "  TEMP_DIR:    " << remote_temp_folder.path() << std::endl;
+
+            server_env.run_remote_template_command(service, "restore", {}, false, {{"BACKUP_FILE", remote_backup_file_path}, {"TEMP_DIR", remote_temp_folder.path()}});
+        } // dtor of remote_temp_folder will clean up the temp folder on the server
+
+
+
+        { // healthcheck the service
+            info << "5) Healthchecking service..." << std::endl;
+            std::string green_tick = "\033[32m✓\033[0m";
+            std::string red_cross = "\033[31m✗\033[0m";
+            bool healthy = (server_env.run_remote_template_command(service, "status", {}, false, {}));
+            info << (healthy ? green_tick : red_cross) << " Service is " << (healthy ? "healthy" : "NOT healthy") << std::endl;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+
+
+    void restoredata_autocomplete(const CommandContext &ctx)
+    {
+        shared_commands::std_autocomplete(ctx);
+        if (ctx.args.size() == 2) // next arg is the backup file
+        {
+            std::string server = ctx.args[0];
+            std::string service = ctx.args[1];
+
+            LocalServiceInfo service_info = get_service_info(server, service);
+            if (!SIvalid(service_info))
+            {
+                error << "Service " << service << " is not valid" << std::endl;
+                return;
+            }
+            std::string template_name = service_info.template_name;
+
+            std::vector<shared_commands::cBackupFileName> backups = get_backup_files(server, "", template_name); // any service, but must match template.
+
+            // print most recent backup for each {host,service} pair
+            std::map<std::string, std::string> unique_backups;
+            for (const auto &backup : backups)
+            {
+                std::string key = backup.get_server() + "-" + backup.get_service();
+                if (unique_backups.find(key) == unique_backups.end())
+                    unique_backups[key] = backup.get_filename();                
+            }
+            for (const auto &[key, value] : unique_backups)
+                rawout << value << std::endl;
+        }
+    }
+
+} // namespace dropshell

source/src/commands/shared_commands.cpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #include "shared_commands.hpp"
 #include "utils/assert.hpp"
 #include "utils/utils.hpp"
-#include "server_env_manager.hpp"
+#include "servers.hpp"
 #include "directories.hpp"
 #include "services.hpp"
 #include "servers.hpp"
@@ -21,10 +21,10 @@ namespace dropshell
             if (ctx.args.size() == 0)
             { // just the command, no args yet.
                 // list servers
-            std::vector<ServerInfo> servers = get_configured_servers();
+                std::vector<ServerConfig> servers = get_configured_servers();
                 for (const auto &server : servers)
                 {
-                rawout << server.name << std::endl;
+                    rawout << server.get_server_name() << std::endl;
                 }
             }
             else if (ctx.args.size() == 1)
@@ -54,14 +54,15 @@ namespace dropshell
         bool rsync_tree_to_remote(
             const std::string &local_path,
             const std::string &remote_path,
-        server_env_manager &server_env,
+            const ServerConfig &server_env,
-        bool silent)
+            bool silent,
+            std::string user)
         {
             ASSERT(!local_path.empty() && !remote_path.empty(), "Local or remote path not specified. Can't rsync.");
 
             std::string rsync_cmd = "rsync --delete --mkpath -zrpc -e 'ssh -p " + server_env.get_SSH_PORT() + "' " +
                                     quote(local_path + "/") + " " +
-                                quote(server_env.get_SSH_USER() + "@" + server_env.get_SSH_HOST() + ":" +
+                                    quote(user + "@" + server_env.get_SSH_HOST() + ":" +
                                           remote_path + "/");
             return execute_local_command("", rsync_cmd, {}, nullptr, (silent ? cMode::Silent : cMode::Defaults));
         }
@@ -84,11 +85,12 @@ namespace dropshell
         // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         // cRemoteTempFolder : SHARED CLASS
         // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    cRemoteTempFolder::cRemoteTempFolder(const server_env_manager &server_env) : mServerEnv(server_env)
+        cRemoteTempFolder::cRemoteTempFolder(const ServerConfig &server_env, std::string user) : 
+        mServerEnv(server_env), mUser(user)
         {
-        std::string p = remotepath::temp_files(server_env.get_server_name()) + "/" + random_alphanumeric_string(10);
+            std::string p = remotepath(server_env.get_server_name(),user).temp_files() + "/" + random_alphanumeric_string(10);
             std::string mkdir_cmd = "mkdir -p " + quote(p);
-        if (!execute_ssh_command(server_env.get_SSH_INFO(), sCommand("", mkdir_cmd, {}), cMode::Silent))
+            if (!execute_ssh_command(server_env.get_SSH_INFO(user), sCommand("", mkdir_cmd, {}), cMode::Silent))
                 error << "Failed to create temp directory on server" << std::endl;
             else
                 mPath = p;
@@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ namespace dropshell
         cRemoteTempFolder::~cRemoteTempFolder()
         {
             std::string rm_cmd = "rm -rf " + quote(mPath);
-        execute_ssh_command(mServerEnv.get_SSH_INFO(), sCommand("", rm_cmd, {}), cMode::Silent);
+            execute_ssh_command(mServerEnv.get_SSH_INFO(mUser), sCommand("", rm_cmd, {}), cMode::Silent);
         }
 
         std::string cRemoteTempFolder::path() const
@@ -108,22 +110,25 @@ namespace dropshell
         // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         // get_all_services_status : SHARED COMMAND
         // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    std::map<std::string, ServiceStatus> get_all_services_status(std::string server_name)
+        std::map<std::string, ServiceStatus> get_all_services_status(const ServerConfig & server_env)
         {
             std::map<std::string, ServiceStatus> status;
-
+            for (const auto& user : server_env.get_users()) {
-        server_env_manager env(server_name);
+                status.merge(get_all_services_status(server_env, user.user));
-        if (!env.is_valid())
+            }
-        {
-            error << "Invalid server environment" << std::endl;
             return status;
         }
 
+        std::map<std::string, ServiceStatus> get_all_services_status(const ServerConfig & server_env, std::string user)
+        {
+            std::map<std::string, ServiceStatus> status;
+            std::string server_name = server_env.get_server_name();
+
             std::string output;
-        if (!execute_ssh_command(env.get_SSH_INFO(), sCommand(remotepath::agent(server_name), 
+            std::string agentpath = remotepath(server_name,user).agent();
-            "./_allservicesstatus.sh", 
+            if (!execute_ssh_command(server_env.get_SSH_INFO(user), 
-            {{"HOST_NAME", server_name}, {"SERVER", server_name}, {"AGENT_PATH", remotepath::agent(server_name)}}), 
+                sCommand(agentpath, "./_allservicesstatus.sh", {{"HOST_NAME", server_name}, {"SERVER", server_name}, {"AGENT_PATH", agentpath}}),
-            cMode::CaptureOutput | cMode::Silent, 
+                cMode::Silent,
                 &output))
                 return status;
 
@@ -164,11 +169,10 @@ namespace dropshell
                     }
                 }
             }
+
             return status;
         }
 
-
-
         // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         // healthtick : SHARED COMMAND
         // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -207,26 +211,27 @@ namespace dropshell
                 return ":error:";
         }
 
-
         // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         // is_healthy : SHARED COMMAND
         // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         HealthStatus is_healthy(const std::string &server, const std::string &service)
         {
-        server_env_manager env(server);
+            ServerConfig env(server);
             if (!env.is_valid())
             {
                 error << "Server service not initialized" << std::endl;
                 return HealthStatus::ERROR;
             }
 
-        if (!env.check_remote_dir_exists(remotepath::service(server, service)))
+            std::string user = env.get_user_for_service(service);
+
+            if (!env.check_remote_dir_exists(remotepath(server,user).service(service), user))
             {
                 return HealthStatus::NOTINSTALLED;
             }
 
-        std::string script_path = remotepath::service_template(server, service) + "/status.sh";
+            std::string script_path = remotepath(server,user).service_template(service) + "/status.sh";
-        if (!env.check_remote_file_exists(script_path))
+            if (!env.check_remote_file_exists(script_path, user))
             {
                 return HealthStatus::UNKNOWN;
             }
@@ -237,7 +242,6 @@ namespace dropshell
             return HealthStatus::HEALTHY;
         }
 
-
         // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         // healthmark : SHARED COMMAND
         // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -247,6 +251,91 @@ namespace dropshell
             return HealthStatus2String(status);
         }
 
+        // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+        // cBackupFileName : SHARED CLASS
+        // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+        cBackupFileName::cBackupFileName(const std::string &server, const std::string &service, const std::string &template_name)
+        {
+            mServer = server;
+            mService = service;
+            mTemplateName = template_name;
+            // Get current datetime for backup filename
+            auto now = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
+            auto time = std::chrono::system_clock::to_time_t(now);
+            std::stringstream datetime;
+            datetime << std::put_time(std::localtime(&time), "%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S");
+            mDatetime = datetime.str();
+        }
+
+        cBackupFileName::cBackupFileName(const std::string &filename)
+        {
+            // Parse the filename according to the format:
+            // server + magic_string() + template_name + magic_string() + service + magic_string() + datetime + ".tgz"
+            std::string name = filename;
+            if (name.size() > 4 && name.substr(name.size() - 4) == ".tgz")
+                name = name.substr(0, name.size() - 4);
+            std::string sep = magic_string();
+            size_t first = name.find(sep);
+            size_t second = name.find(sep, first + sep.size());
+            size_t third = name.find(sep, second + sep.size());
+            if (first == std::string::npos || second == std::string::npos || third == std::string::npos)
+            {
+                mServer = mService = mTemplateName = mDatetime = "";
+                return;
+            }
+            mServer = name.substr(0, first);
+            mTemplateName = name.substr(first + sep.size(), second - (first + sep.size()));
+            mService = name.substr(second + sep.size(), third - (second + sep.size()));
+            mDatetime = name.substr(third + sep.size());
+        }
+
+        std::string cBackupFileName::get_filename() const
+        {
+            return mServer + magic_string() + mTemplateName + magic_string() + mService + magic_string() + mDatetime + ".tgz";
+        }
+
+        std::string cBackupFileName::get_server() const { return mServer; }
+        std::string cBackupFileName::get_service() const { return mService; }
+        std::string cBackupFileName::get_template_name() const { return mTemplateName; }
+        std::string cBackupFileName::get_datetime() const { return mDatetime; }
+
+        bool cBackupFileName::is_valid() const
+        {
+            // All fields must be non-empty, and none may contain the magic string
+            return !mServer.empty() && !mService.empty() && !mTemplateName.empty() && !mDatetime.empty() &&
+                   !has_magic_string(mServer) && !has_magic_string(mService) && !has_magic_string(mTemplateName);
+        }
+
+        // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+        // scp_file_to_remote : SHARED COMMAND
+        // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+        bool scp_file_to_remote(const ServerConfig &server_env, const std::string &local_path, const std::string &remote_path, bool silent, std::string user)
+        {
+            if (!server_env.is_valid())
+            {
+                error << "Invalid server environment" << std::endl;
+                return false;
+            }
+            ASSERT(!remote_path.empty() && !local_path.empty(), "Remote or local path not specified. Can't scp.");
+            std::string scp_cmd = "scp -P " + server_env.get_SSH_PORT() + " " + quote(local_path) + " " + user + "@" + server_env.get_SSH_HOST() + ":" + quote(remote_path) + (silent ? " > /dev/null 2>&1" : "");
+            return execute_local_command("", scp_cmd, {}, nullptr, (silent ? cMode::Silent : cMode::Defaults));
+        }
+
+        // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+        // scp_file_from_remote : SHARED COMMAND
+        // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+        bool scp_file_from_remote(const ServerConfig &server_env, const std::string &remote_path, const std::string &local_path, bool silent, std::string user)
+        {
+            if (!server_env.is_valid())
+            {
+                error << "Invalid server environment" << std::endl;
+                return false;
+            }
+            ASSERT(!remote_path.empty() && !local_path.empty(), "Remote or local path not specified. Can't scp.");
+            std::string scp_cmd = "scp -P " + server_env.get_SSH_PORT() + " " + user + "@" + server_env.get_SSH_HOST() + ":" + quote(remote_path) + " " + quote(local_path) + (silent ? " > /dev/null 2>&1" : "");
+            return execute_local_command("", scp_cmd, {}, nullptr, (silent ? cMode::Silent : cMode::Defaults));
+        }
+
     } // namespace shared_commands
 
 } // namespace dropshell

source/src/commands/shared_commands.hpp

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 #include "servers.hpp"
 #include "command_registry.hpp"
-#include "server_env_manager.hpp"
+#include "servers.hpp"
 
 namespace dropshell
 {
@@ -31,23 +31,26 @@ namespace dropshell
     class cRemoteTempFolder
     {
     public:
-        cRemoteTempFolder(const server_env_manager &server_env); // create a temp folder on the remote server
+        cRemoteTempFolder(const ServerConfig &server_env, std::string user); // create a temp folder on the remote server
         ~cRemoteTempFolder();                                    // delete the temp folder on the remote server
         std::string path() const;                                // get the path to the temp folder on the remote server
     private:
         std::string mPath;
-        const server_env_manager &mServerEnv;
+        const ServerConfig &mServerEnv;
+        std::string mUser;
     };
 
     bool rsync_tree_to_remote(
         const std::string &local_path,
         const std::string &remote_path,
-        server_env_manager &server_env,
+        const ServerConfig &server_env,
-        bool silent);
+        bool silent,
+        std::string user);
 
     std::string get_arch();
 
-    std::map<std::string, ServiceStatus> get_all_services_status(std::string server_name);
+    std::map<std::string, ServiceStatus> get_all_services_status(const ServerConfig & server_env);
+    std::map<std::string, ServiceStatus> get_all_services_status(const ServerConfig & server_env, std::string user);
 
     std::string healthtick(const std::string &server, const std::string &service);
     std::string HealthStatus2String(HealthStatus status);
@@ -57,6 +60,45 @@ namespace dropshell
     void std_autocomplete(const CommandContext &ctx);
     void std_autocomplete_allowall(const CommandContext &ctx);
 
+    class cBackupFileName
+    {
+    public:
+        cBackupFileName(const std::string &server, const std::string &service, const std::string &template_name);
+        cBackupFileName(const std::string &filename);
+
+        std::string get_filename() const;
+        std::string get_server() const;
+        std::string get_service() const;
+        std::string get_template_name() const;
+        std::string get_datetime() const;
+
+        bool is_valid() const;
+
+    private:
+        std::string mServer;
+        std::string mService;
+        std::string mTemplateName;
+        std::string mDatetime;
+    };
+
+    bool scp_file_to_remote(const ServerConfig &server_env, const std::string &local_path, const std::string &remote_path, bool silent, std::string user);
+    bool scp_file_from_remote(const ServerConfig &server_env, const std::string &remote_path, const std::string &local_path, bool silent, std::string user);
+
+    // defined in backupdata.cpp, used by restoredata.cpp.
+    bool backupdata_service(const ServerConfig &server_env, const std::string& service);
+
+    // defined in uninstall.cpp
+    bool uninstall_service(const ServerConfig &server_env, const std::string &service);
+
+    // defined in nuke.cpp
+    bool nuke_service(const std::string &server, const std::string &service);
+
+    // defined in install.cpp
+    bool install_service(const ServerConfig &server_env, const std::string &service);
+
+    // defined in create-service.cpp
+    bool create_service(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &template_name, const std::string &service_name, std::string user_override="");
+    bool merge_updated_service_template(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name);
 
     } // namespace shared_commands
 } // namespace dropshell

source/src/commands/ssh.cpp

@@ -3,10 +3,11 @@
 #include "utils/utils.hpp"
 #include "utils/directories.hpp"
 #include "shared_commands.hpp"
-#include "server_env_manager.hpp"
+#include "servers.hpp"
 #include "services.hpp"
 #include "servers.hpp"
 #include "templates.hpp"
+#include "assert.hpp"
 
 namespace dropshell
 {
@@ -34,27 +35,26 @@ namespace dropshell
                 
                 ssh SERVER SERVICE     SSH into a docker container for a service.
                 ssh SERVER             SSH into a server.
+                ssh USER@SERVER        SSH into a server as a specific user.
                 )"});
         }
     } ssh_command_register;
 
-
+    bool ssh_into_server(const std::string &server, std::string user)
-
-    bool ssh_into_server(const std::string &server)
     {
-        server_env_manager server_env(server);
+        ServerConfig server_env(server);
         if (!server_env.is_valid())
         {
             error << "Server " << server << " is not valid" << std::endl;
             return false;
         }
-        execute_ssh_command(server_env.get_SSH_INFO(), sCommand(remotepath::DROPSHELL_DIR(server), "ls --color && bash", {}), cMode::Interactive);
+        execute_ssh_command(server_env.get_SSH_INFO(user), sCommand(remotepath(server, user).DROPSHELL_DIR(), "ls --color && bash", {}), cMode::Interactive);
         return true;
     }
 
     bool ssh_into_service(const std::string &server, const std::string &service)
     {
-        server_env_manager server_env(server);
+        ServerConfig server_env(server);
         if (!server_env.is_valid())
         {
             error << "Server " << server << " is not valid" << std::endl;
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ namespace dropshell
             return false;
         }
 
-        server_env.run_remote_template_command(service,"ssh",{},false,{}); // explicitly supports interactive ssh!
+        server_env.run_remote_template_command(service, "ssh", {}, false, {}); // explicitly supports interactive ssh!
         return true;
     }
 
@@ -92,18 +92,41 @@ namespace dropshell
             return 1;
         }
 
-        std::string server = safearg(ctx.args, 0);
+        // ssh into the server
-
         if (ctx.args.size() < 2)
         {
-            // ssh into the server
+            std::string arg1 = safearg(ctx.args, 0);
-            return ssh_into_server(server) ? 0 : 1;
+            std::string server, user;
+
+            // parse either user@server or server
+            if (arg1.find("@") != std::string::npos)
+            {
+                user = arg1.substr(0, arg1.find("@"));
+                server = arg1.substr(arg1.find("@") + 1);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                server = arg1;
+
+                // get the first user from the server.env file, and ssh in as that user.
+                ServerConfig server_env(server);
+                if (!server_env.is_valid())
+                {
+                    error << "Server " << server << " is not valid" << std::endl;
+                    return 1;
+                }
+                ASSERT(server_env.get_users().size() > 0, "Server " + server + " has no users");
+                user = server_env.get_users()[0].user;
             }
 
+            return ssh_into_server(server, user) ? 0 : 1;
+        }
+        else
+        { // ssh into a service on the server.
+            std::string server = safearg(ctx.args, 0);
             std::string service = safearg(ctx.args, 1);
-
-        // ssh into the specific service.
             return ssh_into_service(server, service) ? 0 : 1;
         }
+    }
 
 } // namespace dropshell

source/src/commands/start.cpp

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 #include "utils/utils.hpp"
 #include "utils/directories.hpp"
 #include "shared_commands.hpp"
-#include "server_env_manager.hpp"
+#include "servers.hpp"
 #include "services.hpp"
 #include "servers.hpp"
 #include "utils/output.hpp"
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ namespace dropshell
 
     bool start_service(const std::string &server, const std::string &service)
     {
-        server_env_manager server_env(server);
+        ServerConfig server_env(server);
         if (!server_env.is_valid())
         {
             error << "Server " << server << " is not valid" << std::endl;

source/src/commands/stop.cpp

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 #include "utils/utils.hpp"
 #include "utils/directories.hpp"
 #include "shared_commands.hpp"
-#include "server_env_manager.hpp"
+#include "servers.hpp"
 #include "services.hpp"
 #include "servers.hpp"
 #include "utils/output.hpp"
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ namespace dropshell
 
     bool stop_service(const std::string &server, const std::string &service)
     {
-        server_env_manager server_env(server);
+        ServerConfig server_env(server);
         if (!server_env.is_valid())
         {
             error << "Server " << server << " is not valid" << std::endl;

source/src/commands/uninstall.cpp

@@ -41,45 +41,40 @@ namespace dropshell
         }
     } uninstall_command_register;
 
-    bool uninstall_service(const std::string &server, const std::string &service, bool silent = false)
+    namespace shared_commands {
+        bool uninstall_service(const ServerConfig & server_env, const std::string &service)
         {
-        if (!silent)
+            ASSERT(server_env.is_valid(), "Invalid server environment for " + server_env.get_server_name());
+            std::string server = server_env.get_server_name();
             maketitle("Uninstalling " + service + " on " + server);
 
-        server_env_manager server_env(server);
+            std::string user = server_env.get_user_for_service(service);
-        if (!server_env.is_valid())
-        {
-            error << "Invalid server: " << server << std::endl;
-            return false; // should never hit this.
-        }
 
             // 2. Check if service directory exists on server
-        if (!server_env.check_remote_dir_exists(remotepath::service(server, service)))
+            if (!server_env.check_remote_dir_exists(remotepath(server, user).service(service), user))
             {
                 error << "Service is not installed: " << service << std::endl;
                 return true; // Nothing to uninstall
             }
 
             // 3. Run uninstall script if it exists
-        std::string uninstall_script = remotepath::service_template(server, service) + "/uninstall.sh";
+            std::string uninstall_script = remotepath(server, user).service_template(service) + "/uninstall.sh";
-        if (!server_env.run_remote_template_command(service, "uninstall", {}, silent, {}))
+            if (!server_env.run_remote_template_command(service, "uninstall", {}, false, {}))
-            if (!silent)
                 warning << "Uninstall script failed, but continuing with directory removal" << std::endl;
 
             // 4. Remove the service directory from the server, running in a docker container as root.
-        if (server_env.remove_remote_dir(remotepath::service(server, service), silent))
+            if (server_env.remove_remote_dir(remotepath(server, user).service(service), false, user))
             {
-            ASSERT(!server_env.check_remote_dir_exists(remotepath::service(server, service)), "Service directory still found on server after uninstall");
+                ASSERT(!server_env.check_remote_dir_exists(remotepath(server, user).service(service), user), "Service directory still found on server after uninstall");
-            if (!silent)
+                info << "Removed remote service directory " << remotepath(server, user).service(service) << std::endl;
-                info << "Removed remote service directory " << remotepath::service(server, service) << std::endl;
             }
-        else if (!silent)
+            else
                 warning << "Failed to remove remote service directory" << std::endl;
 
-        if (!silent)
             info << "Completed service " << service << " uninstall on " << server << std::endl;
             return true;
         }
+    } // namespace shared_commands
 
     int uninstall_handler(const CommandContext &ctx)
     {
@@ -98,14 +93,14 @@ namespace dropshell
             std::vector<LocalServiceInfo> services = get_server_services_info(server);
             for (const auto &service : services)
             {
-                if (!uninstall_service(server, service.service_name))
+                if (!shared_commands::uninstall_service(server, service.service_name))
                     okay = false;
             }
             return okay ? 0 : 1;
         }
 
         std::string service = safearg(ctx.args, 1);
-        return uninstall_service(server, service) ? 0 : 1;
+        return shared_commands::uninstall_service(server, service) ? 0 : 1;
     }
 
 } // namespace dropshell

source/src/config.cpp

@@ -3,9 +3,11 @@
 #include <fstream>
 #include "config.hpp"
 #include "utils/utils.hpp"
-#include "utils/json.hpp"
 #include <filesystem>
 #include "utils/execute.hpp"
+#include "output.hpp"
+
+
 namespace dropshell {
 
 
@@ -43,6 +45,15 @@ bool config::load_config() { // load json config file.
     return true;
 }
 
+void _append(std::vector<std::string> & a, const std::vector<std::string> & b) {
+    if (b.empty())
+        return;
+    if (a.empty())
+        a = b;
+    else
+        a.insert(std::end(a), std::begin(b), std::end(b));
+}
+
 bool config::save_config(bool create_aux_directories)
 {
     std::string config_path = localfile::dropshell_json();
@@ -58,37 +69,27 @@ bool config::save_config(bool create_aux_directories)
     if (!mIsConfigSet)
     {
         std::string homedir = localpath::current_user_home();
-        std::string dropshell_base = homedir + "/.dropshell";
+        std::string dropshell_base = homedir + "/.local/dropshell_files";
-        mConfig["tempfiles"] = dropshell_base + "/tmp";
-        mConfig["backups"] = dropshell_base + "/backups";
-
-        mConfig["template_cache"] = dropshell_base + "/template_cache";
-        mConfig["template_registry_URLs"] = {
-            "https://templates.dropshell.app"
-        };
-        mConfig["template_local_paths"] = {
-            dropshell_base + "/local_templates"
-        };
 
         mConfig["server_definition_paths"] = {
             dropshell_base + "/servers"
         };
-        mConfig["template_upload_registry_url"] = "https://templates.dropshell.app"; 
+        mConfig["template_local_paths"] = {
-        mConfig["template_upload_registry_token"] = "SECRETTOKEN";
+            dropshell_base + "/local_templates"
+        };
+        mConfig["template_registry_URLs"] = {
+            "https://templates.dropshell.app"
+        };        
+        mConfig["template_upload_token"] = "SECRETTOKEN";
     }   
 
     config_file << mConfig.dump(4);
     config_file.close();
 
     if (create_aux_directories) {
-        std::vector<std::filesystem::path> paths = {
+        std::vector<std::string> paths;
-            get_local_template_cache_path(),
+        _append(paths, get_local_template_paths());
-            get_local_backup_path(),
+        _append(paths, get_local_server_definition_paths());
-            get_local_tempfiles_path()
-        };
-        for (auto & p : get_local_server_definition_paths()) 
-            paths.push_back(p);
-
         for (auto & p : paths)
             if (!std::filesystem::exists(p))
             {
@@ -97,6 +98,11 @@ bool config::save_config(bool create_aux_directories)
             }
     }
 
+    debug << "Config paths: " << std::endl;
+    for (auto [key,value] : mConfig.items()) {
+        debug << "  " << key << ": " << value << std::endl;
+    }
+    
     return true;
 }
 
@@ -107,31 +113,20 @@ bool config::is_config_set() const
 
 bool config::is_agent_installed()
 {
-    return std::filesystem::exists(localpath::agent() + "/bb64");
+    return std::filesystem::exists(localfile::bb64());
-}
-
-std::string config::get_local_tempfiles_path() {
-    return mConfig["tempfiles"];
-}
-
-std::string config::get_local_backup_path() {
-    return mConfig["backups"];
-}
-
-std::string config::get_local_template_cache_path() {
-    return mConfig["template_cache"];
 }
 
 std::vector<std::string> config::get_template_registry_urls() {
     nlohmann::json template_registry_urls = mConfig["template_registry_URLs"];
     std::vector<std::string> urls;
     for (auto &url : template_registry_urls) {
+        if (url.is_string() && !url.empty())
             urls.push_back(url);
     }
     return urls;
 }
 
-std::vector<std::string> config::get_template_local_paths()
+std::vector<std::string> config::get_local_template_paths()
 {
     nlohmann::json template_local_paths = mConfig["template_local_paths"];
     std::vector<std::string> paths;
@@ -144,23 +139,40 @@ std::vector<std::string> config::get_template_local_paths()
 
 std::vector<std::string> config::get_local_server_definition_paths() {
     nlohmann::json server_definition_paths = mConfig["server_definition_paths"];
-
     std::vector<std::string> paths;
     for (auto &path : server_definition_paths) {
         if (path.is_string() && !path.empty())
             paths.push_back(path);
-        else
-            std::cerr << "Warning: Invalid server definition path: " << path << std::endl;
     }
     return paths;
 }
 
-std::string config::get_template_upload_registry_url() {
+std::string config::get_server_create_path()
-    return mConfig["template_upload_registry_url"];
+{
+    std::vector<std::string> paths = get_local_server_definition_paths();
+    if (paths.empty())
+        return "";
+    return paths[0];
 }
 
-std::string config::get_template_upload_registry_token() {
+std::string config::get_template_create_path()
-    return mConfig["template_upload_registry_token"];
+{
+    std::vector<std::string> paths = get_local_template_paths();
+    if (paths.empty())
+        return "";
+    return paths[0];
+}
+
+std::string config::get_template_upload_url()
+{
+    std::vector<std::string> urls = get_template_registry_urls();
+    if (urls.empty())
+        return "";
+    return urls[0];
+}
+
+std::string config::get_template_upload_token() {
+    return mConfig["template_upload_token"];
 }
 
 } // namespace dropshell 

source/src/config.hpp

@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@
 
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
-#include "utils/json.hpp"
+
+#define JSON_INLINE_ALL
+#include "json.hpp"
 
 namespace dropshell {
 
@@ -17,15 +19,14 @@ class config {
         bool is_config_set() const;
         static bool is_agent_installed();
 
-        std::string get_local_tempfiles_path();
-        std::string get_local_backup_path();
-        std::string get_local_template_cache_path();
         std::vector<std::string> get_template_registry_urls();
-        std::vector<std::string> get_template_local_paths();
+        std::vector<std::string> get_local_template_paths();
         std::vector<std::string> get_local_server_definition_paths();
 
-        std::string get_template_upload_registry_url();
+        std::string get_server_create_path();
-        std::string get_template_upload_registry_token();
+        std::string get_template_create_path(); 
+        std::string get_template_upload_url();  
+        std::string get_template_upload_token();
 
     private:
         nlohmann::json mConfig;

source/src/server_env_manager.cpp

@@ -1,231 +0,0 @@
-#include "server_env_manager.hpp"
-#include "utils/directories.hpp"
-#include "utils/utils.hpp"
-#include "services.hpp"
-#include "templates.hpp"
-#include "utils/utils.hpp"
-#include "utils/json.hpp"
-#include "utils/execute.hpp"
-
-#include <iostream>
-#include <memory>
-#include <filesystem>
-#include <fstream>
-#include <sys/wait.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <vector>
-#include <string>
-#include <iostream>
-#include <wordexp.h> // For potential shell-like expansion if needed
-
-
-namespace dropshell {
-
-server_env_manager::server_env_manager(const std::string& server_name) : mValid(false), mServerName(server_name) {
-    if (server_name.empty())
-        return;
-        
-    // Construct the full path to server.env
-    std::string server_env_path = localfile::server_json(server_name);
-    
-    // Check if file exists
-    if (!std::filesystem::exists(server_env_path)) {
-        std::cerr << "Server environment file not found: " + server_env_path << " for server " << server_name << std::endl;
-        return;
-    }
-
-    try {
-        // Use envmanager to handle the environment file
-        nlohmann::json server_env_json = nlohmann::json::parse(std::ifstream(server_env_path));
-        if (server_env_json.empty()) {
-            std::cerr << "Error: Failed to parse server environment file: " + server_env_path << std::endl;
-            return;
-        }
-
-       // get the variables from the json
-       for (const auto& var : server_env_json.items()) {
-            std::string value;
-            if (var.value().is_string())
-                value = var.value();
-            else if (var.value().is_number_integer())
-                value = std::to_string(var.value().get<int>());
-            else if (var.value().is_boolean())
-                value = var.value() ? "true" : "false";
-            else
-                value = var.value().dump();
-
-            mVariables[var.key()] = replace_with_environment_variables_like_bash(value);
-       }
-
-        // Verify required variables exist
-        for (const auto& var : {"SSH_HOST", "SSH_USER", "SSH_PORT", "DROPSHELL_DIR"}) {
-            if (mVariables.find(var) == mVariables.end()) {
-                // Print the variables identified in the file
-                std::cout << "Variables identified in the file:" << std::endl;
-                for (const auto& v : mVariables) {
-                    std::cout << "    " << v.first << std::endl;
-                }
-                throw std::runtime_error("Missing required variable: " + std::string(var));
-            }
-        }
-        mValid = true;
-
-    } catch (const std::exception& e) {
-        std::cerr << "Failed to parse server environment file: " + std::string(e.what()) << std::endl;
-    }    
-}
-
-bool server_env_manager::create_server_env(const std::string &server_env_path, const std::string &SSH_HOST, const std::string &SSH_USER, const std::string &SSH_PORT, const std::string &DROPSHELL_DIR)
-{
-    nlohmann::json server_env_json;
-    server_env_json["SSH_HOST"] = SSH_HOST;
-    server_env_json["SSH_USER"] = SSH_USER;
-    server_env_json["SSH_PORT"] = SSH_PORT;
-    server_env_json["DROPSHELL_DIR"] = DROPSHELL_DIR;
-
-    try {
-        std::ofstream server_env_file(server_env_path);
-        server_env_file << server_env_json.dump(4);
-        server_env_file.close();
-        return true;
-    } catch (const std::exception& e) {
-        std::cerr << "Failed to create server environment file: " + std::string(e.what()) << std::endl;
-        return false;
-    }
-}
-
-std::string server_env_manager::get_variable(const std::string& name) const {
-    auto it = mVariables.find(name);
-    if (it == mVariables.end()) {
-        return "";
-    }
-    return it->second;
-}
-std::optional<sCommand> server_env_manager::construct_standard_template_run_cmd(const std::string &service_name, const std::string &command, const std::vector<std::string> args, const bool silent) const
-{
-    if (command.empty())
-        return std::nullopt;
-
-    std::string remote_service_template_path = remotepath::service_template(mServerName,service_name);
-    std::string script_path = remote_service_template_path + "/" + command + ".sh";
-
-    std::map<std::string, std::string> env_vars;
-    if (!get_all_service_env_vars(mServerName, service_name, env_vars)) {
-        std::cerr << "Error: Failed to get all service env vars for " << service_name << std::endl;
-        return std::nullopt;
-    }
-
-    std::string argstr = "";
-    for (const auto& arg : args) {
-        argstr += " " + quote(dequote(trim(arg)));
-    }
-
-    sCommand sc(
-        remote_service_template_path, 
-        quote(script_path) + argstr + (silent ? " > /dev/null 2>&1" : ""), 
-        env_vars
-    );
-
-    if (sc.empty()) {
-        std::cerr << "Error: Failed to construct command for " << service_name << " " << command << std::endl;
-        return std::nullopt;
-    }
-    return sc;
-}
-
-
-bool server_env_manager::check_remote_dir_exists(const std::string &dir_path) const
-{
-    sCommand scommand("", "test -d " + quote(dir_path),{});
-    return execute_ssh_command(get_SSH_INFO(), scommand, cMode::Silent);
-}
-
-bool server_env_manager::check_remote_file_exists(const std::string& file_path) const {
-    sCommand scommand("", "test -f " + quote(file_path),{});
-    return execute_ssh_command(get_SSH_INFO(), scommand, cMode::Silent);
-}
-
-bool server_env_manager::check_remote_items_exist(const std::vector<std::string> &file_paths) const
-{
-    // convert file_paths to a single string, separated by spaces
-    std::string file_paths_str;
-    std::string file_names_str;
-    for (const auto& file_path : file_paths) {
-        file_paths_str += quote(file_path) + " ";
-        file_names_str += std::filesystem::path(file_path).filename().string() + " ";
-    }
-    // check if all items in the vector exist on the remote server, in a single command.
-    sCommand scommand("", "for item in " + file_paths_str + "; do test -f $item; done",{});
-
-    bool okay = execute_ssh_command(get_SSH_INFO(), scommand, cMode::Silent);
-    if (!okay) {
-        std::cerr << "Error: Required items not found on remote server: " << file_names_str << std::endl;
-        return false;
-    }
-    return true;
-}
-
-bool server_env_manager::remove_remote_dir(const std::string &dir_path, bool silent) const
-{
-    std::filesystem::path path(dir_path);
-    std::filesystem::path parent_path = path.parent_path();
-    std::string target_dir = path.filename().string();
-
-    if (parent_path.empty()) 
-        parent_path="/";
-    
-    if (target_dir.empty())
-        return false;
-
-    if (!silent)
-        std::cout << "Removing remote directory " << target_dir << " in " << parent_path << " on " << mServerName << std::endl;
-    std::string remote_cmd =
-    "docker run --rm -v " + quote(parent_path.string()) + ":/parent " +
-        " alpine rm -rf \"/parent/" + target_dir + "\"";
-
-    // if (!silent)
-    //     std::cout << "Running command: " << remote_cmd << std::endl;
-
-    sCommand scommand("", remote_cmd,{});
-    cMode mode = (silent ? cMode::Silent : cMode::Defaults);
-
-    return execute_ssh_command(get_SSH_INFO(), scommand, mode);
-}
-
-bool server_env_manager::run_remote_template_command(const std::string &service_name, const std::string &command, std::vector<std::string> args, bool silent, std::map<std::string, std::string> extra_env_vars) const
-{
-    auto scommand = construct_standard_template_run_cmd(service_name, command, args, silent);
-    if (!scommand.has_value())
-        return false;
-
-    // add the extra env vars to the command
-    for (const auto& [key, value] : extra_env_vars) 
-        scommand->add_env_var(key, value);
-
-    if (scommand->get_command_to_run().empty())
-        return false;
-    cMode mode = (command=="ssh") ? (cMode::Interactive) : (silent ? cMode::Silent : cMode::Defaults);
-    return execute_ssh_command(get_SSH_INFO(), scommand.value(), mode);
-}
-
-bool server_env_manager::run_remote_template_command_and_capture_output(const std::string &service_name, const std::string &command, std::vector<std::string> args, std::string &output, bool silent, std::map<std::string, std::string> extra_env_vars) const
-{
-    auto scommand = construct_standard_template_run_cmd(service_name, command, args, false);
-    if (!scommand.has_value())
-        return false;
-
-    // add the extra env vars to the command
-    for (const auto& [key, value] : extra_env_vars) 
-        scommand->add_env_var(key, value);
-
-    cMode mode = cMode::CaptureOutput;
-    return execute_ssh_command(get_SSH_INFO(), scommand.value(), mode, &output);
-}
-
-
-
-// base64 <<< "FOO=BAR WHEE=YAY bash ./test.sh"
-// echo YmFzaCAtYyAnRk9PPUJBUiBXSEVFPVlBWSBiYXNoIC4vdGVzdC5zaCcK | base64 -d | bash
-
-
-} // namespace dropshell

source/src/server_env_manager.hpp

@@ -1,77 +0,0 @@
-// server_env.hpp
-//
-// read the server.env file and provide a class to access the variables
-
-#ifndef __SERVER_ENV_HPP
-#define __SERVER_ENV_HPP
-
-#include <string>
-#include <map>
-#include <memory>
-#include <vector>
-#include "utils/execute.hpp"
-#include <optional>
-namespace dropshell {
-
-class server_env_manager;
-
-// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-// reads path / server.env and provides a class to access the variables.
-// each env file is required to have the following variables:
-// SSH_HOST
-// SSH_USER
-// SSH_PORT
-// the following replacements are made in the values:
-// ${USER} -> the username of the user running dropshell
-class server_env_manager {
-    public:
-        server_env_manager(const std::string& server_name);
-        
-        static bool create_server_env(
-                 const std::string& server_env_path,
-                 const std::string& SSH_HOST,
-                 const std::string& SSH_USER,
-                 const std::string& SSH_PORT,
-                 const std::string& DROPSHELL_DIR);
-
-        std::string get_variable(const std::string& name) const;
-
-        // trivial getters.
-        const std::map<std::string, std::string>& get_variables() const { return mVariables; }
-        std::string get_SSH_HOST() const { return get_variable("SSH_HOST"); }
-        std::string get_SSH_USER() const { return get_variable("SSH_USER"); }
-        std::string get_SSH_PORT() const { return get_variable("SSH_PORT"); }
-        std::string get_DROPSHELL_DIR() const { return get_variable("DROPSHELL_DIR"); }
-        sSSHInfo get_SSH_INFO() const { return sSSHInfo{get_SSH_HOST(), get_SSH_USER(), get_SSH_PORT(), get_server_name()}; }
-        bool is_valid() const { return mValid; }
-        std::string get_server_name() const { return mServerName; }
-
-// helper functions
-    public:
-        bool check_remote_dir_exists(const std::string &dir_path) const;
-        bool check_remote_file_exists(const std::string& file_path) const;
-        bool check_remote_items_exist(const std::vector<std::string>& file_paths) const;
-
-        bool remove_remote_dir(const std::string &dir_path, bool silent) const;
-
-        bool run_remote_template_command(const std::string& service_name, const std::string& command, 
-            std::vector<std::string> args, bool silent, std::map<std::string, std::string> extra_env_vars) const;
-        bool run_remote_template_command_and_capture_output(const std::string& service_name, const std::string& command, 
-            std::vector<std::string> args, std::string & output, bool silent, std::map<std::string, std::string> extra_env_vars) const;
-
-    private:
-        std::optional<sCommand> construct_standard_template_run_cmd(const std::string& service_name, const std::string& command, const std::vector<std::string> args, const bool silent) const;
-
-    private:
-        std::string mServerName;
-        std::map<std::string, std::string> mVariables;
-        bool mValid;
-};
-
-
-
-} // namespace dropshell
-
-
-#endif // __SERVER_ENV_HPP  

source/src/servers.cpp

@@ -1,91 +1,404 @@
-#include "servers.hpp"
-#include "server_env_manager.hpp"
-#include "utils/tableprint.hpp"
-#include "utils/envmanager.hpp"
 #include "utils/directories.hpp"
+#include "utils/utils.hpp"
+#include "servers.hpp"
 #include "services.hpp"
-#include "config.hpp"
 #include "templates.hpp"
-#include "contrib/transwarp.hpp"
+#include "utils/utils.hpp"
+#include "utils/execute.hpp"
+#include "output.hpp"
+#include "utils/assert.hpp"
+#include "config.hpp"
 
 #include <iostream>
-#include <fstream>
+#include <memory>
-#include <iomanip>
 #include <filesystem>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <vector>
+#include <string>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <wordexp.h> // For potential shell-like expansion if needed
 
-namespace dropshell {
+namespace dropshell
+{
 
-std::vector<ServerInfo> get_configured_servers() {
+    ServerConfig::ServerConfig(const std::string &server_name) : mValid(false), mServerName(server_name)
-    std::vector<ServerInfo> servers;
+    {
+        if (server_name.empty())
+            return;
+
+        std::string server_json_path = localfile::server_json(server_name);
+
+        // Check if file exists
+        if (!std::filesystem::exists(server_json_path))
+        {
+            std::cerr << "Server environment file not found: " + server_json_path << " for server " << server_name << std::endl;
+            return;
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            // Use envmanager to handle the environment file
+            nlohmann::json server_env_json = nlohmann::json::parse(std::ifstream(server_json_path));
+            if (server_env_json.empty())
+            {
+                error << "Failed to parse server environment file at "<< server_json_path << std::endl;
+                info << "The returned json was empty." << std::endl;
+                return;
+            }
+
+            // get the variables from the json, converting everything to strings.
+            for (const auto &var : server_env_json.items())
+            {
+                std::string value;
+                if (var.value().is_string())
+                    value = var.value();
+                else if (var.value().is_number_integer())
+                    value = std::to_string(var.value().get<int>());
+                else if (var.value().is_boolean())
+                    value = var.value() ? "true" : "false";
+                else
+                    value = var.value().dump();
+                mVariables[var.key()] = replace_with_environment_variables_like_bash(value);
+            }
+
+            // Verify required variables exist
+            for (const auto &var : {"SSH_HOST", "SSH_PORT", "SSH_USERS"})
+            {
+                if (mVariables.find(var) == mVariables.end())
+                {
+                    // Print the variables identified in the file
+                    info << "Variables identified in the file:" << std::endl;
+                    for (const auto &v : mVariables)
+                    {
+                        info << "    " << v.first << std::endl;
+                    }
+                    throw std::runtime_error("Missing required variable: " + std::string(var));
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Parse users array
+            if (!server_env_json.contains("SSH_USERS") || !server_env_json["SSH_USERS"].is_array())
+            {
+                error << "SSH_USERS array not found or invalid in server configuration" << std::endl;
+                return;
+            }
+
+            for (const auto &user_json : server_env_json["SSH_USERS"])
+            {
+                UserConfig user;
+                user.user = user_json["USER"].get<std::string>();
+                user.dir = user_json["DIR"].get<std::string>();
+                mUsers.push_back(user);
+            }
+
+            if (mUsers.empty())
+            {
+                error << "No users defined in server configuration " << server_json_path << std::endl;
+                return;
+            }
+
+            mValid = true;
+        }
+        catch (const std::exception &e)
+        {
+            error << "Failed to parse " << server_json_path << std::endl;
+            error << "Error: " << e.what() << std::endl;
+
+            mValid = false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    std::string ServerConfig::get_SSH_HOST() const
+    {
+        return get_variable("SSH_HOST");
+    }
+
+    std::string ServerConfig::get_SSH_PORT() const
+    {
+        return get_variable("SSH_PORT");
+    }
+
+    std::vector<UserConfig> ServerConfig::get_users() const
+    {
+        return mUsers;
+    }
+
+    std::string ServerConfig::get_user_dir(const std::string &user) const
+    {
+        for (const auto &u : mUsers)
+        {
+            if (u.user == user)
+            {
+                return u.dir;
+            }
+        }
+        return "";
+    }
+
+    std::string ServerConfig::get_server_name() const
+    {
+        return mServerName;
+    }
+
+    std::string ServerConfig::get_user_for_service(const std::string &service) const
+    {
+        return dropshell::get_user_for_service(mServerName, service);
+    }
+
+    std::string get_user_for_service(const std::string &server, const std::string &service)
+    {
+        auto services_info = get_server_services_info(server);
+        auto it = std::find_if(services_info.begin(), services_info.end(),
+                         [&service](const LocalServiceInfo &si)
+                         { return si.service_name == service; });
+        if (it != services_info.end() && SIvalid(*it))
+            return it->user;
+        return "";
+    }
+
+    sSSHInfo ServerConfig::get_SSH_INFO(std::string user) const
+    {
+        ASSERT(!user.empty(), "User is empty, cannot get SSH info.");
+        // Find user in mUsers vector
+        auto it = std::find_if(mUsers.begin(), mUsers.end(),
+                               [&user](const UserConfig &u)
+                               { return u.user == user; });
+        ASSERT(it != mUsers.end(), ("User " + user + " not found in server environment."));
+        return sSSHInfo(get_SSH_HOST(), it->user, get_SSH_PORT(), get_server_name(), it->dir);
+    }
+
+    bool ServerConfig::hasRootUser() const
+    {
+        auto it = std::find_if(mUsers.begin(), mUsers.end(),[](const UserConfig &u)
+                               { return u.user == "root"; });
+        return it != mUsers.end();
+    }
+
+    bool ServerConfig::hasDocker() const
+    {
+        return get_variable("HAS_DOCKER") == "true";
+    }
+
+    bool ServerConfig::hasRootDocker() const
+    {
+        return get_variable("DOCKER_ROOTLESS") == "false";
+    }
+
+    bool ServerConfig::hasUser(const std::string &user) const
+    {
+        auto it = std::find_if(mUsers.begin(), mUsers.end(),
+                               [&user](const UserConfig &u)
+                               { return u.user == user; });
+        return it != mUsers.end();
+    }
+
+    bool ServerConfig::check_remote_dir_exists(const std::string &dir_path, std::string user) const
+    {
+        sCommand scommand("", "test -d " + quote(dir_path), {});
+        return execute_ssh_command(get_SSH_INFO(user), scommand, cMode::Silent);
+    }
+
+    bool ServerConfig::check_remote_file_exists(const std::string &file_path, std::string user) const
+    {
+        sCommand scommand("", "test -f " + quote(file_path), {});
+        return execute_ssh_command(get_SSH_INFO(user), scommand, cMode::Silent);
+    }
+
+    bool ServerConfig::check_remote_items_exist(const std::vector<std::string> &file_paths, std::string user) const
+    {
+        // convert file_paths to a single string, separated by spaces
+        std::string file_paths_str;
+        std::string file_names_str;
+        for (const auto &file_path : file_paths)
+        {
+            file_paths_str += quote(file_path) + " ";
+            file_names_str += std::filesystem::path(file_path).filename().string() + " ";
+        }
+        // check if all items in the vector exist on the remote server, in a single command.
+        sCommand scommand("", "for item in " + file_paths_str + "; do test -f $item; done", {});
+
+        sSSHInfo sshinfo = get_SSH_INFO(user);
+        bool okay = execute_ssh_command(sshinfo, scommand, cMode::Silent);
+        if (!okay)
+        {
+            std::cerr << "Error: Required items not found on remote server: " << file_names_str << std::endl;
+            return false;
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool ServerConfig::remove_remote_dir(
+        const std::string &dir_path, bool silent, std::string user) const
+    {
+        std::filesystem::path path(dir_path);
+        std::filesystem::path parent_path = path.parent_path();
+        std::string target_dir = path.filename().string();
+
+        if (parent_path.empty())
+            parent_path = "/";
+
+        if (target_dir.empty())
+            return false;
+
+        if (!silent)
+            std::cout << "Removing remote directory " << target_dir << " in " << parent_path << " on " << mServerName << std::endl;
+        std::string remote_cmd =
+            "docker run --rm -v " + quote(parent_path.string()) + ":/parent " +
+            " alpine rm -rf \"/parent/" + target_dir + "\"";
+
+        // if (!silent)
+        //     std::cout << "Running command: " << remote_cmd << std::endl;
+
+        sCommand scommand("", remote_cmd, {});
+        cMode mode = (silent ? cMode::Silent : cMode::Defaults);
+
+        sSSHInfo sshinfo = get_SSH_INFO(user);
+        return execute_ssh_command(sshinfo, scommand, mode);
+    }
+
+    bool ServerConfig::run_remote_template_command(
+        const std::string &service_name,
+        const std::string &command,
+        std::vector<std::string> args,
+        bool silent,
+        std::map<std::string, std::string> extra_env_vars) const
+    {
+        std::string user = get_user_for_service(service_name);
+        auto scommand = construct_standard_template_run_cmd(service_name, command, args, silent);
+        if (!scommand.has_value())
+            return false;
+
+        // add the extra env vars to the command
+        for (const auto &[key, value] : extra_env_vars)
+            scommand->add_env_var(key, value);
+
+        if (scommand->get_command_to_run().empty())
+            return false;
+        cMode mode = (command == "ssh") ? (cMode::Interactive) : (silent ? cMode::Silent : cMode::Defaults);
+        return execute_ssh_command(get_SSH_INFO(user), scommand.value(), mode);
+    }
+
+    bool ServerConfig::run_remote_template_command_and_capture_output(
+        const std::string &service_name,
+        const std::string &command,
+        std::vector<std::string> args,
+        std::string &output,
+        bool silent,
+        std::map<std::string, std::string> extra_env_vars) const
+    {
+        std::string user = get_user_for_service(service_name);
+        auto scommand = construct_standard_template_run_cmd(service_name, command, args, false);
+        if (!scommand.has_value())
+            return false;
+
+        // add the extra env vars to the command
+        for (const auto &[key, value] : extra_env_vars)
+            scommand->add_env_var(key, value);
+
+        return execute_ssh_command(get_SSH_INFO(user), scommand.value(), cMode::Defaults, &output);
+    }
+
+    std::string ServerConfig::get_variable(const std::string &name) const
+    {
+        auto it = mVariables.find(name);
+        if (it == mVariables.end())
+        {
+            return "";
+        }
+        return it->second;
+    }
+
+    std::optional<sCommand> ServerConfig::construct_standard_template_run_cmd(const std::string &service_name, const std::string &command, const std::vector<std::string> args, const bool silent) const
+    {
+        if (command.empty())
+            return std::nullopt;
+
+        std::string user = get_user_for_service(service_name);
+
+        std::string remote_service_template_path = remotepath(mServerName, user).service_template(service_name);
+        std::string script_path = remote_service_template_path + "/" + command + ".sh";
+
+        std::map<std::string, std::string> env_vars;
+        if (!get_all_service_env_vars(mServerName, service_name, env_vars))
+        {
+            std::cerr << "Error: Failed to get all service env vars for " << service_name << std::endl;
+            return std::nullopt;
+        }
+
+        std::string argstr = "";
+        for (const auto &arg : args)
+        {
+            argstr += " " + quote(dequote(trim(arg)));
+        }
+
+        sCommand sc(
+            remote_service_template_path,
+            quote(script_path) + argstr + (silent ? " > /dev/null 2>&1" : ""),
+            env_vars);
+
+        if (sc.empty())
+        {
+            std::cerr << "Error: Failed to construct command for " << service_name << " " << command << std::endl;
+            return std::nullopt;
+        }
+        return sc;
+    }
+
+    std::vector<ServerConfig> get_configured_servers()
+    {
+        std::vector<ServerConfig> servers;
 
         std::vector<std::string> lsdp = gConfig().get_local_server_definition_paths();
         if (lsdp.empty())
             return servers;
 
-    for (auto servers_dir : lsdp) {
+        for (auto servers_dir : lsdp)
-        if (!servers_dir.empty() && std::filesystem::exists(servers_dir)) {
+        {
-            for (const auto& entry : std::filesystem::directory_iterator(servers_dir)) {
+            if (!servers_dir.empty() && std::filesystem::exists(servers_dir))
-                if (std::filesystem::is_directory(entry)) {
+            {
+                for (const auto &entry : std::filesystem::directory_iterator(servers_dir))
+                {
+                    if (std::filesystem::is_directory(entry))
+                    {
                         std::string server_name = entry.path().filename().string();
 
-                    if (server_name.empty() || server_name[0]=='.' || server_name[0]=='_')
+                        if (server_name.empty() || server_name[0] == '.' || server_name[0] == '_')
                             continue;
 
-                    server_env_manager env(server_name);
+                        ServerConfig env(server_name);
-                    if (!env.is_valid()) {
+                        if (!env.is_valid())
+                        {
                             std::cerr << "Error: Invalid server environment file: " << entry.path().string() << std::endl;
                             continue;
                         }
-                    servers.push_back({
+                        servers.push_back(env);
-                        server_name,
-                        env.get_SSH_HOST(),
-                        env.get_SSH_USER(),
-                        env.get_SSH_PORT()
-                    });
                     }
                 }
             }
         }
 
         return servers;
-}
-
-ServerInfo get_server_info(const std::string &server_name)
-{
-    std::vector<std::string> lsdp = gConfig().get_local_server_definition_paths();
-    if (lsdp.empty())
-        return ServerInfo();
-
-    for (auto &config_dir : lsdp) {
-        std::string server_dir = config_dir + "/" + server_name;
-        if (std::filesystem::exists(server_dir)) {
-            server_env_manager env(server_name);
-            if (!env.is_valid()) {
-                std::cerr << "Error: Invalid server environment file: " << server_dir << std::endl;
-                continue;
     }
-            return ServerInfo({server_name, env.get_SSH_HOST(), env.get_SSH_USER(), env.get_SSH_PORT()});
-        }
-    }
-    return ServerInfo();
-}
 
-
+    bool create_server(const std::string &server_name)
-bool create_server(const std::string &server_name)
+    {
-{
         // 1. check if server name already exists
         std::string server_existing_dir = localpath::server(server_name);
-    if (!server_existing_dir.empty()) {
+        if (!server_existing_dir.empty())
-        std::cerr << "Error: Server name already exists: " << server_name << std::endl;
+        {
-        std::cerr << "Current server path: " << server_existing_dir << std::endl;
+            error << "Error: Server name already exists: " << server_name << std::endl;
+            info << "Current server path: " << server_existing_dir << std::endl;
             return false;
         }
 
         // 2. create a new directory in the user config directory
         auto lsdp = gConfig().get_local_server_definition_paths();
-    if (lsdp.empty() || lsdp[0].empty()) {
+        if (lsdp.empty() || lsdp[0].empty())
-        std::cerr << "Error: Local server definition path not found" << std::endl;
+        {
-        std::cerr << "Run 'dropshell edit' to configure DropShell" << std::endl;
+            error << "Error: Local server definition path not found" << std::endl;
+            info << "Run 'dropshell edit' to configure DropShell" << std::endl;
             return false;
         }
         std::string server_dir = lsdp[0] + "/" + server_name;
@@ -93,33 +406,48 @@ bool create_server(const std::string &server_name)
 
         // 3. create a template server.env file in the server directory
         std::string user = getenv("USER");
-    std::string server_env_path = server_dir + "/server.env";
+        std::string server_env_path = server_dir + "/" + filenames::server_json;
         std::ofstream server_env_file(server_env_path);
-    server_env_file << "SSH_HOST=" << server_name << std::endl;
+        server_env_file << "{" << std::endl;
-    server_env_file << "SSH_USER=" << user << std::endl;
+        server_env_file << "    \"SSH_HOST\": \"" << server_name << "\"," << std::endl;
-    server_env_file << "SSH_PORT=" << 22 << std::endl;
+        server_env_file << "    \"SSH_PORT\": " << 22 << "," << std::endl;
-    server_env_file << std::endl;
+        server_env_file << "    \"SSH_USERS\": [" << std::endl;
-    server_env_file << "DROPSHELL_DIR=/home/"+user+"/.dropshell" << std::endl;
+        server_env_file << "        {" << std::endl;
+        server_env_file << "            \"USER\": \"" << user << "\"," << std::endl;
+        server_env_file << "            \"DIR\": \"" << "/home/" + user << "/.dropshell\"" << std::endl;
+        server_env_file << "        }" << std::endl;
+        server_env_file << "    ]" << std::endl;
+        server_env_file << "}" << std::endl;
         server_env_file.close();
 
         std::cout << "Server created successfully: " << server_name << std::endl;
-    std::cout << "Please complete the installation:" <<std::endl;
+        std::cout << "Please complete the installation:" << std::endl;
         std::cout << "1) edit the server configuration: dropshell edit " << server_name << std::endl;
-    std::cout << "2) test ssh is working:           dropshell ssh " << server_name << std::endl;
+        std::cout << "2) install the server:            dropshell install " << server_name << std::endl;
-    std::cout << "3) install the server:            dropshell install " << server_name << std::endl;
         std::cout << std::endl;
         return true;
-}
-
-void get_all_used_commands(std::set<std::string> &commands)
-{
-    std::vector<ServerInfo> servers = get_configured_servers();
-    for (const auto& server : servers) 
-    {
-        auto services = dropshell::get_server_services_info(server.name);
-        for (const auto& service : services) 
-            commands.merge(dropshell::get_used_commands(server.name, service.service_name));
     }
-}
+
+    void get_all_used_commands(std::set<std::string> &commands)
+    {
+        std::vector<ServerConfig> servers = get_configured_servers();
+        for (const auto &server : servers)
+        {
+            auto services = get_server_services_info(server.get_server_name());
+            for (const auto &service : services)
+                commands.merge(get_used_commands(server.get_server_name(), service.service_name));
+        }
+    }
+
+    bool server_exists(const std::string &server_name)
+    {
+        std::string server_existing_dir = localpath::server(server_name);
+        if (server_existing_dir.empty())
+            return false;
+
+        if (std::filesystem::exists(server_existing_dir));
+            return true;
+        return false;
+    }
 
 } // namespace dropshell

source/src/servers.hpp

@@ -1,28 +1,104 @@
-#ifndef SERVERS_HPP
+// server_env.hpp
-#define SERVERS_HPP
+//
+// read the server.env file and provide a class to access the variables
+
+#ifndef __SERVER_ENV_HPP
+#define __SERVER_ENV_HPP
 
 #include <string>
-#include <set>
+#include <map>
+#include <memory>
 #include <vector>
+#include <set>
+#include <optional>
 
-namespace dropshell {
+#include "utils/execute.hpp"
 
-    // Server information structure
+namespace dropshell
-    struct ServerInfo {
+{
-        std::string name;
+
-        std::string ssh_host;
+    struct UserConfig
-        std::string ssh_user;
+    {
-        std::string ssh_port;
+        std::string user;
+        std::string dir;
     };
 
-    std::vector<ServerInfo> get_configured_servers();
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-    ServerInfo get_server_info(const std::string& server_name);
+    // reads path / server.env and provides a class to access the variables.
+    // each env file is required to have the following variables:
+    // SSH_HOST
+    // SSH_UNPRIVILEGED_USER
+    // SSH_PORT
+    // the following replacements are made in the values:
+    // ${USER} -> the username of the user running dropshell
+    class ServerConfig
+    {
+    public:
+        ServerConfig(const std::string &server_name);
 
-    bool create_server(const std::string& server_name);
+        bool is_valid() const { return mValid; }
+
+
+        // trivial getters.
+        const std::map<std::string, std::string> &get_variables() const { return mVariables; }
+        std::string get_variable(const std::string &name) const;
+
+        // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+        // getters
+        // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+        std::string get_SSH_HOST() const;
+        std::string get_SSH_PORT() const;
+        std::vector<UserConfig> get_users() const;
+        std::string get_user_dir(const std::string &user) const;
+        std::string get_server_name() const;
+        std::string get_user_for_service(const std::string &service) const;
+
+        sSSHInfo get_SSH_INFO(std::string user) const;
+
+        // server capabilities
+        bool hasRootUser() const;
+        bool hasDocker() const;
+        bool hasRootDocker() const;
+
+        // helper functions
+        bool hasUser(const std::string &user) const;
+
+    public:
+        bool check_remote_dir_exists(const std::string &dir_path, std::string user) const;
+        bool check_remote_file_exists(const std::string &file_path, std::string user) const;
+        bool check_remote_items_exist(const std::vector<std::string> &file_paths, std::string user) const;
+
+        bool remove_remote_dir(const std::string &dir_path, bool silent, std::string user) const;
+
+        bool run_remote_template_command(const std::string &service_name, const std::string &command,
+                                         std::vector<std::string> args, bool silent, std::map<std::string, std::string> extra_env_vars) const;
+
+        bool run_remote_template_command_and_capture_output(const std::string &service_name, const std::string &command,
+                                                            std::vector<std::string> args, std::string &output, bool silent, std::map<std::string, std::string> extra_env_vars) const;
+
+    private:
+        std::optional<sCommand> construct_standard_template_run_cmd(const std::string &service_name, const std::string &command, const std::vector<std::string> args, const bool silent) const;
+
+    private:
+        std::string mServerName;
+        std::map<std::string, std::string> mVariables;
+        std::vector<UserConfig> mUsers;
+        bool mValid;
+    }; // class ServerConfig
+
+
+
+    std::vector<ServerConfig> get_configured_servers();
+
+    std::string get_user_for_service(const std::string &server, const std::string &service);
+
+    bool create_server(const std::string &server_name);
 
     void get_all_used_commands(std::set<std::string> &commands);
 
+    bool server_exists(const std::string &server_name);
+
 } // namespace dropshell
 
-#endif // SERVERS_HPP
+#endif // __SERVER_ENV_HPP

source/src/services.cpp

@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
 #include "templates.hpp"
 #include "config.hpp"
 #include "utils/utils.hpp"
-#include "server_env_manager.hpp"
-#include "servers.hpp"
 #include "assert.hpp"
 
 #include <iostream>
@@ -13,33 +11,42 @@
 
 namespace fs = std::filesystem;
 
-namespace dropshell {   
+namespace dropshell
+{
 
-    bool SIvalid(const LocalServiceInfo& service_info) {
+#pragma message("TODO : Smart test that the service is fully valid.")
+    bool SIvalid(const LocalServiceInfo &service_info)
+    {
         return !service_info.service_name.empty() &&
                !service_info.template_name.empty() &&
                !service_info.local_service_path.empty() &&
-               !service_info.local_template_path.empty();
+               !service_info.local_template_path.empty() &&
+               !service_info.user.empty();
     }
 
-std::vector<LocalServiceInfo> get_server_services_info(const std::string& server_name) {
+    std::vector<LocalServiceInfo> get_server_services_info(const std::string &server_name)
+    {
         std::vector<LocalServiceInfo> services;
 
         if (server_name.empty())
             return services;
 
         std::vector<std::string> local_server_definition_paths = gConfig().get_local_server_definition_paths();
-    if (local_server_definition_paths.empty()) {
+        if (local_server_definition_paths.empty())
+        {
             std::cerr << "Error: No local server definition paths found" << std::endl;
             std::cerr << "Run 'dropshell edit' to configure DropShell" << std::endl;
             return services;
         }
 
-    for (const auto& server_definition_path : local_server_definition_paths) {
+        for (const auto &server_definition_path : local_server_definition_paths)
+        {
             fs::path serverpath = server_definition_path + "/" + server_name;
             if (fs::exists(serverpath)) // service is on that server...
-            for (const auto& entry : fs::directory_iterator(serverpath)) {
+                for (const auto &entry : fs::directory_iterator(serverpath))
-                if (fs::is_directory(entry)) {
+                {
+                    if (fs::is_directory(entry))
+                    {
                         std::string dirname = entry.path().filename().string();
                         if (dirname.empty() || dirname[0] == '.' || dirname[0] == '_')
                             continue;
@@ -47,17 +54,27 @@ std::vector<LocalServiceInfo> get_server_services_info(const std::string& server
                         if (!service.local_service_path.empty())
                             services.push_back(service);
                         else
-                        std::cerr << "Warning: Failed to get service info for " << dirname << " on server " << server_name << std::endl;
+                            warning << "Failed to get service info for " << dirname << " on server " << server_name << std::endl;
                     }
                 } // end of for
         }
 
         return services;
-}
+    }
 
+    bool get_bool_variable(const std::map<std::string, std::string> &variables, const std::string &variable_name)
+    {
+        auto it = variables.find(variable_name);
+        if (it == variables.end())
+        {
+            error << "Variable " << variable_name << " not found in the service " << filenames::template_info_env << std::endl;
+            return false;
+        }
+        return it->second == "true";
+    }
 
-LocalServiceInfo get_service_info(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name)
+    LocalServiceInfo get_service_info(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name)
-{
+    {
         LocalServiceInfo service;
 
         if (server_name.empty() || service_name.empty())
@@ -81,50 +98,82 @@ LocalServiceInfo get_service_info(const std::string &server_name, const std::str
         if (!get_all_service_env_vars(server_name, service_name, variables))
             return LocalServiceInfo();
 
-    // confirm TEMPLATE is defined.
+        { // confirm TEMPLATE is defined.
             auto it = variables.find("TEMPLATE");
-    if (it == variables.end()) {
+            if (it == variables.end())
-        std::cerr << "Error: TEMPLATE variable not defined in service " << service_name << " on server " << server_name << std::endl;
+            {
+                error << "TEMPLATE variable not defined in service " << service_name << " on server " << server_name << std::endl;
                 return LocalServiceInfo();
             }
             service.template_name = it->second;
+        }
 
         template_info tinfo = gTemplateManager().get_template_info(service.template_name);
-    if (!tinfo.is_set()) {
+        if (!tinfo.is_set())
-        std::cerr << "Error: Template '" << service.template_name << "' not found" << std::endl;
+        {
+            error << "Template specified '" << service.template_name << "' could not be found" << std::endl;
             return LocalServiceInfo();
         }
 
         // find the template path
         service.local_template_path = tinfo.local_template_path();
 
-    return service;
+        { // set the user.
-}
+            auto it = variables.find("SSH_USER");
+            if (it == variables.end())
+            {
+                error << "SSH_USER variable not defined in service " << service_name << " on server " << server_name << std::endl;
+                return LocalServiceInfo();
+            }
+            service.user = it->second;
+        }
 
-std::set<std::string> get_used_commands(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name)
+        // set the host root and docker requirements.
-{
+        service.requires_host_root = get_bool_variable(variables, "REQUIRES_HOST_ROOT");
+        service.requires_docker = get_bool_variable(variables, "REQUIRES_DOCKER");
+        service.requires_docker_root = get_bool_variable(variables, "REQUIRES_DOCKER_ROOT");
+
+        { // determine if the service template hash matches the template hash.
+            auto it = variables.find("TEMPLATE_HASH");
+            if (it == variables.end())
+                error << "Variable TEMPLATE_HASH not found in the service " << filenames::template_info_env << std::endl;
+            else
+            {
+                uint64_t service_template_hash = std::stoull(it->second);
+                service.service_template_hash_match = (service_template_hash == tinfo.hash());
+                //debug << "Service template hash: " << service_template_hash << " == " << tinfo.hash() << std::endl;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return service;
+    }
+
+    std::set<std::string> get_used_commands(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name)
+    {
         std::set<std::string> commands;
 
         if (server_name.empty() || service_name.empty())
             return commands;
 
         auto service_info = get_service_info(server_name, service_name);
-    if (service_info.local_template_path.empty()) {
+        if (service_info.local_template_path.empty())
+        {
             std::cerr << "Error: Service not found: " << service_name << std::endl;
             return commands;
         }
 
         // iterate over all files in the template path, and add the command name to the set.
         // commands are .sh files that don't begin with _
-    for (const auto& entry : fs::directory_iterator(service_info.local_template_path)) {
+        for (const auto &entry : fs::directory_iterator(service_info.local_template_path))
+        {
             if (fs::is_regular_file(entry) && entry.path().extension() == ".sh" && (entry.path().filename().string().rfind("_", 0) != 0))
                 commands.insert(entry.path().stem().string());
         }
         return commands;
-}
+    }
 
-std::set<std::string> list_backups(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name)
+    std::set<std::string> list_backups(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name)
-{
+    {
         std::set<std::string> backups;
 
         if (server_name.empty() || service_name.empty())
@@ -132,17 +181,20 @@ std::set<std::string> list_backups(const std::string &server_name, const std::st
 
         // need to find the template for the service.
         auto service_info = get_service_info(server_name, service_name);
-    if (service_info.local_template_path.empty()) {
+        if (service_info.local_template_path.empty())
+        {
             std::cerr << "Error: Service not found: " << service_name << std::endl;
             return backups;
         }
 
-    std::string backups_dir = gConfig().get_local_backup_path();
+        std::string backups_dir = localpath::backups();
         if (backups_dir.empty())
             return backups;
 
-    if (fs::exists(backups_dir)) {
+        if (fs::exists(backups_dir))
-        for (const auto& entry : fs::directory_iterator(backups_dir)) {
+        {
+            for (const auto &entry : fs::directory_iterator(backups_dir))
+            {
                 if (fs::is_regular_file(entry) && entry.path().extension() == ".tgz")
                     if (entry.path().filename().string().find(service_info.template_name) != std::string::npos)
                     {
@@ -151,12 +203,10 @@ std::set<std::string> list_backups(const std::string &server_name, const std::st
             }
         }
         return backups;
-}
+    }
 
-
+    bool get_all_service_env_vars(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name, std::map<std::string, std::string> &all_env_vars)
-
+    {
-bool get_all_service_env_vars(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name, std::map<std::string, std::string> & all_env_vars)
-{
         all_env_vars.clear();
 
         if (localpath::service(server_name, service_name).empty() || !fs::exists(localpath::service(server_name, service_name)))
@@ -165,22 +215,11 @@ bool get_all_service_env_vars(const std::string &server_name, const std::string
             return false;
         }
 
-    ServerInfo server_info = get_server_info(server_name);
-    if (server_info.ssh_host.empty()) 
-        std::cerr << "Error: Server " << server_name << " not found - ssh_host empty, so HOST_NAME not set" << std::endl;
-
-    // add in some handy variables.
-    // if we change these, we also need to update agent/_allservicesstatus.sh
-    all_env_vars["CONFIG_PATH"] = remotepath::service_config(server_name,service_name);
-    all_env_vars["SERVER"] = server_name;
-    all_env_vars["SERVICE"] = service_name;
-    all_env_vars["AGENT_PATH"] = remotepath::agent(server_name);
-    all_env_vars["HOST_NAME"] = server_info.ssh_host;
-    all_env_vars["DOCKER_CLI_HINTS"] = "false"; // turn off docker junk.
-
         // Lambda function to load environment variables from a file
-    auto load_env_file = [&all_env_vars](const std::string& file) {
+        auto load_env_file = [&all_env_vars](const std::string &file)
-        if (!file.empty() && std::filesystem::exists(file)) {
+        {
+            if (!file.empty() && std::filesystem::exists(file))
+            {
                 std::map<std::string, std::string> env_vars;
                 envmanager env_manager(file);
                 env_manager.load();
@@ -188,37 +227,49 @@ bool get_all_service_env_vars(const std::string &server_name, const std::string
                 all_env_vars.merge(env_vars);
             }
             else
-            std::cout << "Warning: Expected environment file not found: " << file << std::endl;
+                warning << "Expected environment file not found: " << file << std::endl;
         };
 
         // Load environment files
         load_env_file(localfile::service_env(server_name, service_name));
         load_env_file(localfile::template_info_env(server_name, service_name));
 
+        std::string user = all_env_vars["SSH_USER"];
+        if (user.empty())
+        {
+            error << "SSH_USER variable not defined in service " << service_name << " on server " << server_name << std::endl;
+            info << "This variable definition is always required, and usually set in the "<<filenames::service_env << " file." << std::endl;
+            info << "Please check " << localfile::service_env(server_name, service_name) << std::endl;
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // add in some handy variables.
+        // if we change these, we also need to update agent/_allservicesstatus.sh
+        all_env_vars["CONFIG_PATH"] = remotepath(server_name, user).service_config(service_name);
+        all_env_vars["SERVER"] = server_name;
+        all_env_vars["SERVICE"] = service_name;
+        all_env_vars["AGENT_PATH"] = remotepath(server_name, user).agent();
+        all_env_vars["DOCKER_CLI_HINTS"] = "false"; // turn off docker junk.
+
         // determine template name.
         auto it = all_env_vars.find("TEMPLATE");
-    if (it == all_env_vars.end()) {
+        if (it == all_env_vars.end())
-        std::cerr << std::endl << std::endl;
+        {
-        std::cerr << "Error: TEMPLATE variable not defined in service " << service_name << " on server " << server_name << std::endl;
+            error << "TEMPLATE variable not defined in service " << service_name << " on server " << server_name << std::endl;
-        std::cerr << "The TEMPLATE variable is required to determine the template name." << std::endl;
+            info << "The TEMPLATE variable is required to determine the template name." << std::endl;
-        std::cerr << "Please check the service.env file and the .template_info.env file in:" << std::endl;
+            info << "Please check the " << filenames::service_env << " file and the "<< filenames::template_info_env << " file in:" << std::endl;
-        std::cerr << "    " << localpath::service(server_name, service_name) << std::endl << std::endl;
+            info << "    " << localpath::service(server_name, service_name) << std::endl
+                 << std::endl;
             return false;
         }
         template_info tinfo = gTemplateManager().get_template_info(it->second);
-    if (!tinfo.is_set()) {
+        if (!tinfo.is_set())
+        {
             std::cerr << "Error: Template '" << it->second << "' not found" << std::endl;
             return false;
         }
 
-    std::string default_env_file = tinfo.local_template_path()/"_default.env";
+        return true;
-    if (!fs::exists(default_env_file)) {
-        std::cerr << "Error: Template default env file '" << default_env_file << "' not found" << std::endl;
-        return false;
     }
 
-    load_env_file(default_env_file);
-    return true;
-}
-
 } // namespace dropshell

source/src/services.hpp

@@ -13,6 +13,11 @@ namespace dropshell {
         std::string template_name;
         std::string local_service_path;
         std::string local_template_path;
+        std::string user;
+        bool requires_host_root;
+        bool requires_docker;
+        bool requires_docker_root;
+        bool service_template_hash_match;
     };
     
     bool SIvalid(const LocalServiceInfo& service_info);
@@ -27,6 +32,7 @@ namespace dropshell {
 
     // list all backups for a given service (across all servers)
     std::set<std::string> list_backups(const std::string& server_name, const std::string& service_name);
+
 } // namespace dropshell
 
 #endif

source/src/templates.cpp

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
     #include "utils/utils.hpp"
     #include "templates.hpp"
     #include "config.hpp"   
+    #include "utils/hash.hpp"
 
     namespace dropshell {
 
@@ -185,7 +186,7 @@
             return false;
         }
 
-        auto local_template_paths = gConfig().get_template_local_paths();
+        auto local_template_paths = gConfig().get_local_template_paths();
         if (local_template_paths.empty()) {
             std::cerr << "Error: No local template paths found" << std::endl;
             std::cerr << "Run 'dropshell edit' to add one to the DropShell config" << std::endl;
@@ -219,9 +220,9 @@
         // modify the TEMPLATE=example line in the .template_info.env file to TEMPLATE=<template_name>
         std::string search_string = "TEMPLATE=";
         std::string replacement_line = "TEMPLATE=" + template_name;
-        std::string service_env_path = new_template_path + "/config/.template_info.env";
+        std::string service_env_path = new_template_path + "/config/" + filenames::template_info_env;
         if (!replace_line_in_file(service_env_path, search_string, replacement_line)) {
-            std::cerr << "Error: Failed to replace TEMPLATE= line in the .template_info.env file" << std::endl;
+            std::cerr << "Error: Failed to replace TEMPLATE= line in the " << filenames::template_info_env <<" file" << std::endl;
             return false;
         }
 
@@ -252,7 +253,7 @@
         ASSERT(mSources.empty(), "Template manager already loaded (sources are not empty).");
         ASSERT(gConfig().is_config_set(), "Config not set.");
         ASSERT(!mLoaded, "Template manager already loaded.");
-        auto local_template_paths = gConfig().get_template_local_paths();
+        auto local_template_paths = gConfig().get_local_template_paths();
         if (local_template_paths.empty())
             return;
         for (const auto& path : local_template_paths) 
@@ -305,9 +306,8 @@
         std::string template_name = std::filesystem::path(template_path).filename().string();
 
         std::vector<std::string> required_files = {
-            "config/service.env",
+            "config/" + filenames::service_env,
-            "config/.template_info.env",
+            "config/" + filenames::template_info_env,
-            "_default.env",
             "install.sh",
             "uninstall.sh"
         };
@@ -331,8 +331,8 @@
         // check TEMPLATE= line.
         std::map<std::string, std::string> all_env_vars;
         std::vector<std::string> env_files = {
-            "config/service.env",
+            "config/" + filenames::service_env,
-            "config/.template_info.env"
+            "config/" + filenames::template_info_env
         };
         for (const auto& file : env_files) {
             { // load service.env from the service on this machine.
@@ -376,8 +376,16 @@
         mLocationID(location_id),
         mTemplateLocalPath(local_template_path),
         mTemplateValid(template_manager::test_template(local_template_path.string())),
-        mIsSet(!template_name.empty() && !location_id.empty() && !local_template_path.empty())
+        mIsSet(!template_name.empty() && !location_id.empty() && !local_template_path.empty()),\
+        mHash(0)
     {
+        if (!std::filesystem::exists(local_template_path))
+        {
+            error << "Template path does not exist: " << local_template_path << std::endl;
+            return;
+        }
+    
+        mHash = hash_directory_recursive(local_template_path);
     }
 
     } // namespace dropshell

source/src/templates.hpp

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
 #include <memory>
 #include <set>
 
-#include "utils/json.hpp"
+#define JSON_INLINE_ALL
+#include "json.hpp"
+
 
 namespace dropshell {
 
@@ -19,17 +21,20 @@ class template_info {
         template_info() : mIsSet(false) {}
         template_info(const std::string& template_name, const std::string& location_id, const std::filesystem::path& local_template_path);
         virtual ~template_info() {}
-        bool is_set() { return mIsSet; }
+        bool is_set() const { return mIsSet; }
-        std::string name() { return mTemplateName; }
+        std::string name() const { return mTemplateName; }
-        std::string locationID() { return mLocationID; }
+        std::string locationID() const { return mLocationID; }
-        std::filesystem::path local_template_path() { return mTemplateLocalPath; }
+        std::filesystem::path local_template_path() const { return mTemplateLocalPath; }
-        bool template_valid() { return mTemplateValid; }
+        bool template_valid() const { return mTemplateValid; }
+        uint64_t hash() const { return mHash; }
+
     private:
         std::string mTemplateName;
         std::string mLocationID;
         std::filesystem::path mTemplateLocalPath; // source or cache.
         bool mTemplateValid;
         bool mIsSet;
+        uint64_t mHash;
 };
 
 class template_source_interface {

source/src/utils/assert.hpp

@@ -9,4 +9,5 @@
         std::exit(1); \
     }
 
+
 #endif // ASSERT_HPP

source/src/utils/directories.cpp

@@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
 #include "directories.hpp"
 #include "config.hpp"
-#include "server_env_manager.hpp"
+#include "servers.hpp"
+#include "output.hpp"
+
 #include <iostream>
 #include <string>
 #include <filesystem>
 
+
 namespace fs = std::filesystem;
 
 namespace dropshell {
@@ -16,7 +19,7 @@ namespace localfile {
         // Try ~/.config/dropshell/dropshell.json
         std::string homedir = localpath::current_user_home();
         if (!homedir.empty()) {
-            fs::path user_path = fs::path(homedir) / ".config" / "dropshell" /  "dropshell.json";
+            fs::path user_path = fs::path(homedir) / ".config" / "dropshell" / filenames::dropshell_json;
             return user_path.string();
         }
         return std::string();
@@ -24,18 +27,28 @@ namespace localfile {
 
     std::string server_json(const std::string &server_name) {
         std::string serverpath = localpath::server(server_name);
-        return (serverpath.empty() ? "" : (fs::path(serverpath) / "server.json").string());
+        return (serverpath.empty() ? "" : (fs::path(serverpath) / filenames::server_json).string());
     }
 
     std::string service_env(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name) {
         std::string servicepath = localpath::service(server_name, service_name);
-        return (servicepath.empty() ? "" : (fs::path(servicepath) / "service.env").string());
+        return (servicepath.empty() ? "" : (fs::path(servicepath) / filenames::service_env).string());
     }
 
     std::string template_info_env(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name)
     {
         std::string servicepath = localpath::service(server_name, service_name);
-        return (servicepath.empty() ? "" : (fs::path(servicepath) / ".template_info.env").string());
+        return (servicepath.empty() ? "" : (fs::path(servicepath) / filenames::template_info_env).string());
+    }
+
+    std::string template_example()
+    {
+        return localpath::agent_local() + "/template_example";
+    }
+
+    std::string bb64()
+    {
+        return localpath::agent_local() + "/bb64";
     }
 
 } // namespace localfile
@@ -59,16 +72,17 @@ namespace localpath {
 
         std::string remote_versions(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name)
         {
-            std::string template_cache_path = gConfig().get_local_template_cache_path();
+            std::string template_cache_path = localpath::template_cache();
             return ((template_cache_path.empty() || service_name.empty()) ? "" : 
                (template_cache_path+"/remote_versions/"+service_name+".json"));
         }
-        std::string agent(){
+        std::string agent_local()
-            return current_user_home() + "/.local/dropshell_agent";
-        }
-        std::string files_for_remote_agent()
         {
-            return agent() + "/files_for_remote_agent";
+            return current_user_home()+"/.local/dropshell_agent/agent-local";
+        }
+        std::string agent_remote()
+        {
+            return current_user_home() + "/.local/dropshell_agent/agent-remote";
         }
         std::string current_user_home()
         {
@@ -78,9 +92,53 @@ namespace localpath {
                 std::filesystem::path homedir_path(homedir);
                 return fs::canonical(homedir_path).string();
             }
-            std::cerr << "Warning: Couldn't determine user directory" << std::endl;
+            warning << "Couldn't determine user directory" << std::endl;
             return std::string();
         }
+
+        std::string dropshell_files()
+        {
+            return current_user_home() + "/.local/dropshell_files";
+            return std::string();
+        }
+
+        std::string backups()
+        {
+            return dropshell_files() + "/backups";
+        }
+
+        std::string temp_files()
+        {
+            return dropshell_files() + "/temp_files";
+        }
+
+        std::string template_cache()
+        {
+            return dropshell_files() + "template_cache";
+        }
+
+        bool create_directories()
+        {
+            std::vector<std::filesystem::path> paths = {
+                dropshell_files(),
+                agent_local(),
+                agent_remote(),
+                template_cache(),
+                backups(),
+                temp_files()
+                };
+            for (auto &p : gConfig().get_local_server_definition_paths())
+                paths.push_back(p);
+
+            for (auto &p : paths)
+                if (!p.empty() && !std::filesystem::exists(p))
+                {
+                    info << "Creating directory: " << p << std::endl;
+                    std::filesystem::create_directories(p);
+                }
+            return false;
+        }
+
 } // namespace localpath
 
     //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -96,78 +154,70 @@ namespace localpath {
     //           |-- config
     //               |-- service.env (actual service config)
     //           |-- template
-    //               |-- _default.env
     //               |-- (script files)
     //               |-- config
     //                   |-- service.env (default service config)
     //                   |-- (other config files for specific server&service)
 
 
+    remotefile::remotefile(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &user) : 
+        mServer_name(server_name), mUser(user) {}
 
-namespace remotefile {
+    std::string remotefile::service_env(const std::string &service_name) const
-
-    std::string service_env(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name)
     {
-        return remotepath::service_config(server_name, service_name) + "/service.env";
+        return remotepath(mServer_name,mUser).service_config(service_name) + "/" + filenames::service_env;
     }
 
-}
 
-namespace remotepath {
+    remotepath::remotepath(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &user) : mServer_name(server_name), mUser(user) {}
-    std::string DROPSHELL_DIR(const std::string &server_name)
+
+    std::string remotepath::DROPSHELL_DIR() const
     {            
-        return server_env_manager(server_name).get_DROPSHELL_DIR();
+        return ServerConfig(mServer_name).get_user_dir(mUser);
     }
 
-    std::string services(const std::string &server_name)
+    std::string remotepath::services() const
     {
-        std::string dsp = DROPSHELL_DIR(server_name);
+        std::string dsp = DROPSHELL_DIR();
         return (dsp.empty() ? "" : (dsp + "/services"));
     }
 
-    std::string service(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name)
+    std::string remotepath::service(const std::string &service_name) const
     {
-        std::string services_path = services(server_name);
+        std::string services_path = services();
         return (services_path.empty() ? "" : (services_path + "/" + service_name));
     }
 
-    std::string service_config(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name) 
+    std::string remotepath::service_config(const std::string &service_name) const
     {
-        std::string service_path = service(server_name, service_name);
+        std::string service_path = service(service_name);
         return (service_path.empty() ? "" : (service_path + "/config"));
     }
 
-    std::string service_template(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name) 
+    std::string remotepath::service_template(const std::string &service_name) const
     {
-        std::string service_path = service(server_name, service_name);
+        std::string service_path = service(service_name);
         return (service_path.empty() ? "" : (service_path + "/template"));
     }
 
-    std::string backups(const std::string &server_name) 
+    std::string remotepath::backups() const
     {
-        std::string dsp = DROPSHELL_DIR(server_name);
+        std::string dsp = DROPSHELL_DIR();
         return (dsp.empty() ? "" : (dsp + "/backups"));
     }
 
-    std::string temp_files(const std::string &server_name)
+    std::string remotepath::temp_files() const
     {
-        std::string dsp = DROPSHELL_DIR(server_name);
+        std::string dsp = DROPSHELL_DIR();
         return (dsp.empty() ? "" : (dsp + "/temp_files"));
     }
 
-    std::string agent(const std::string &server_name)
+    std::string remotepath::agent() const
     {
-        std::string dsp = DROPSHELL_DIR(server_name);
+        std::string dsp = DROPSHELL_DIR();
         return (dsp.empty() ? "" : (dsp + "/agent"));
     }
 
-    std::string service_env(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name) 
-    {
-        std::string service_path = service_config(server_name, service_name);
-        return (service_path.empty() ? "" : (service_path + "/service.env"));
-    }
-} // namespace remotepath
-
 
 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Utility functions

source/src/utils/directories.hpp

@@ -14,9 +14,26 @@ namespace dropshell {
     // ~/.config/dropshell/dropshell.json
     
     // ~/.local/dropshell_agent
+    //    |-- agent-local
+    //        |-- agent-install.sh
     //        |-- bb64  (only used locally, as it's for the local machine's architecture!)
-    //    |-- files_for_remote_agent
+    //        |-- template_example
-    //        |-- (other agent files, including _allservicesstatus.sh)
+    //    |-- agent-remote
+    //        |-- (remote agent files, including _allservicesstatus.sh)
+    
+    // ~/.local/dropshell_files
+    //    |-- backups
+    //        |-- katie-_-squashkiwi-_-squashkiwi-test-_-2025-04-28_21-23-59.tgz
+    //    |-- temp_files
+    //    |-- template_cache
+    //        |-- templates
+    //        |   |-- <template_name>.json
+    //        |   |-- <template_name>
+    //        |       |-- (...script files...)
+    //        |       |-- config
+    //        |           |-- service.env
+    //        |           |-- .template_info.env
+    //        |           |-- (...other service config files...)
 
     // server_definition_path
     //    |-- <server_name>
@@ -27,23 +44,13 @@ namespace dropshell {
     //                |-- .template_info.env
     //                |-- (...other config files for specific server&service...)
     
-    // backup path
+    namespace filenames {
-    //    |-- katie-_-squashkiwi-_-squashkiwi-test-_-2025-04-28_21-23-59.tgz
+        static const std::string template_info_env = ".template_info.env";
- 
+        static const std::string service_env = "service.env";
-    // temp files path
+        static const std::string readme = "README.txt";
-
+        static const std::string server_json = "server.json";
-    // template cache path
+        static const std::string dropshell_json = "dropshell.json";
-    //    |-- templates
+    } // namespace filenames.
-    //    |   |-- <template_name>.json
-    //    |   |-- <template_name>
-    //    |       |-- (...script files...)
-    //    |       |-- _default.env
-    //    |       |-- config
-    //    |           |-- service.env
-    //    |           |-- .template_info.env
-    //    |           |-- (...other service config files...)
-    //    |-- remote_versions
-    //    |   |-- server_name-service_name.json
 
     namespace localfile {
         // ~/.config/dropshell/dropshell.json
@@ -51,6 +58,8 @@ namespace dropshell {
         std::string server_json(const std::string &server_name);
         std::string service_env(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name);
         std::string template_info_env(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name);
+        std::string template_example();
+        std::string bb64();
     } // namespace localfile
 
     namespace localpath {
@@ -59,9 +68,16 @@ namespace dropshell {
 
         std::string remote_versions(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name);
 
-        std::string agent();
+        std::string agent_local();
-        std::string files_for_remote_agent();
+        std::string agent_remote();
         std::string current_user_home();
+
+        std::string dropshell_files();
+        std::string backups();
+        std::string temp_files();
+        std::string template_cache();
+
+        bool create_directories();
     } // namespace local
 
 
@@ -79,27 +95,36 @@ namespace dropshell {
     //               |-- service.env (actual service config)
     //               |-- .template_info.env
     //           |-- template
-    //               |-- _default.env
     //               |-- (script files)
     //               |-- config
     //                   |-- service.env (default service config)
     //                   |-- .template_info.env
     //                   |-- (other config files for specific server&service)
 
-    namespace remotefile {
+    class remotefile {
-        std::string service_env(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name);
+        public:
-    } // namespace remotefile
+            remotefile(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &user);
+            std::string service_env(const std::string &service_name) const;
+        private:
+            std::string mServer_name;
+            std::string mUser;
+    };
 
-    namespace remotepath {
+    class remotepath {
-        std::string DROPSHELL_DIR(const std::string &server_name);
+        public: 
-        std::string services(const std::string &server_name);
+            remotepath(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &user);
-        std::string service(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name);
+            std::string DROPSHELL_DIR() const;
-        std::string service_config(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name);
+            std::string services() const;
-        std::string service_template(const std::string &server_name, const std::string &service_name);
+            std::string service(const std::string &service_name) const;
-        std::string backups(const std::string &server_name);
+            std::string service_config(const std::string &service_name) const;
-        std::string temp_files(const std::string &server_name);
+            std::string service_template(const std::string &service_name) const;
-        std::string agent(const std::string &server_name);
+            std::string backups() const;
-    } // namespace remotepath
+            std::string temp_files() const;
+            std::string agent() const;
+        private:
+            std::string mServer_name;
+            std::string mUser;
+    };
 
     //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     // utility functions

source/src/utils/execute.cpp

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ namespace dropshell
         return (ret != -1 && WIFEXITED(ret) && (WEXITSTATUS(ret) == 0)); // ret is -1 if the command failed to execute.
     }
 
-
     // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     // execute_local_command_interactive
     // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -30,7 +29,7 @@ namespace dropshell
     {
         if (command.get_command_to_run().empty())
             return false;
-        std::string full_command = command.construct_cmd(localpath::agent()); // Get the command string
+        std::string full_command = command.construct_cmd(localfile::bb64()); // Get the command string
 
         pid_t pid = fork();
 
@@ -85,15 +84,19 @@ namespace dropshell
                     currentColour_ = startColour_;
             }
             colourstream(currentColour_) << chunk;
-            newline_ = (chunk[chunk.size()-1] == '\n');
+            newline_ = (chunk[chunk.size() - 1] == '\n');
         }
 
-        void print(const std::string& buffer) {
+        void print(const std::string &buffer)
+        {
             size_t start = 0;
-            while (start < buffer.size()) {
+            while (start < buffer.size())
+            {
                 size_t newline_pos = buffer.find('\n', start);
-                if (newline_pos == std::string::npos) {
+                if (newline_pos == std::string::npos)
-                    if (start < buffer.size()) {
+                {
+                    if (start < buffer.size())
+                    {
                         print_chunk(buffer.substr(start));
                     }
                     break;
@@ -109,26 +112,30 @@ namespace dropshell
         sColour currentColour_;
     };
 
-
     bool execute_local_command(std::string directory_to_run_in, std::string command_to_run, const std::map<std::string, std::string> &env_vars, std::string *output, cMode mode)
     {
         sCommand command(directory_to_run_in, command_to_run, env_vars);
 
         if (hasFlag(mode, cMode::Interactive))
         {
-            ASSERT(!hasFlag(mode, cMode::CaptureOutput), "Interactive mode and capture output mode cannot be used together");
             ASSERT(output == nullptr, "Interactive mode and an output string cannot be used together");
 
             return execute_local_command_interactive(command);
         }
 
-
         if (command.get_command_to_run().empty())
             return false;
 
         bool silent = hasFlag(mode, cMode::Silent);
 
-        std::string full_cmd = command.construct_cmd(localpath::agent()) + (hasFlag(mode, cMode::CaptureOutput) ? " 2>&1" : ""); // capture both stdout and stderr
+        std::string full_cmd;
+        if (!hasFlag(mode, cMode::NoBB64))
+            full_cmd = command.construct_cmd(localfile::bb64());
+        else
+            full_cmd = command.construct_cmd("");
+
+        if (output != nullptr)
+            full_cmd += " 2>&1"; // capture both stdout and stderr
 
         FILE *pipe = popen(full_cmd.c_str(), "r");
         if (!pipe)
@@ -157,17 +164,18 @@ namespace dropshell
         if (remote_command.get_command_to_run().empty())
             return false;
 
-        ASSERT(!(hasFlag(mode, cMode::CaptureOutput) && output == nullptr), "Capture output mode must be used with an output string");
-
         std::stringstream ssh_cmd;
-        ssh_cmd << "ssh -p " << ssh_info.port << " " << (hasFlag(mode, cMode::Interactive) ? "-tt " : "")
+        ssh_cmd << "ssh -p " << ssh_info.get_port() << " " << (hasFlag(mode, cMode::Interactive) ? "-tt " : "")
-                << ssh_info.user << "@" << ssh_info.host;
+                << ssh_info.get_user() << "@" << ssh_info.get_host();
 
-        std::string remote_agent_path = remotepath::agent(ssh_info.server_ID);
+        std::string remote_bb64_path;
+
+        if (!hasFlag(mode, cMode::NoBB64))
+            remote_bb64_path = remotepath(ssh_info.get_server_ID(), ssh_info.get_user()).agent() + "/bb64";
 
         bool rval = execute_local_command(
-            "",                                                                          // directory to run in
+            "",                                                                    // local directory to run in
-            ssh_cmd.str() + " " + remote_command.construct_cmd(remote_agent_path),       // local command to run
+            ssh_cmd.str() + " " + remote_command.construct_cmd(remote_bb64_path),  // local command to run
             {},                                                                    // environment variables
             output,                                                                // output string
             mode                                                                   // mode
@@ -175,12 +183,8 @@ namespace dropshell
 
         if (!rval && !hasFlag(mode, cMode::Silent))
         {
-            std::cerr << std::endl
+            error << "Error: Failed to execute ssh command:" << std::endl;
-                      << std::endl;
+            debug << ssh_cmd.str() + " " + remote_command.construct_cmd(remote_bb64_path) << std::endl;
-            std::cerr << "Error: Failed to execute ssh command:" << std::endl;
-            std::cerr << "\033[90m" << ssh_cmd.str() + " " + remote_command.construct_cmd(remote_agent_path) << "\033[0m" << std::endl;
-            std::cerr << std::endl
-                      << std::endl;
         }
         return rval;
     }
@@ -188,19 +192,19 @@ namespace dropshell
     // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     // makesafecmd
     // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    std::string sCommand::makesafecmd(std::string agent_path, const std::string &command) const
+    std::string sCommand::makesafecmd(std::string bb64path, const std::string &command) const
     {
         if (command.empty())
             return "";
         std::string encoded = base64_encode(dequote(trim(command)));
-        std::string commandstr = agent_path + "/bb64 " + encoded;
+        std::string commandstr = bb64path + " " + encoded;
         return commandstr;
     }
 
     // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     // construct_cmd
     // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    std::string sCommand::construct_cmd(std::string agent_path) const
+    std::string sCommand::construct_cmd(std::string bb64path) const
     {
         if (mCmd.empty())
             return "";
@@ -208,6 +212,8 @@ namespace dropshell
         // need to construct to change directory and set environment variables
         std::string cmdstr;
 
+        if (!bb64path.empty())
+        {
             if (!mDir.empty())
                 cmdstr += "cd " + quote(mDir) + " && ";
 
@@ -217,10 +223,29 @@ namespace dropshell
 
             cmdstr += mCmd;
 
-        if (!agent_path.empty())
+            cmdstr = makesafecmd(bb64path, cmdstr);
-        cmdstr = makesafecmd(agent_path, cmdstr);
+        }
+        else 
+        { // raw! bootstrapping only.
+            ASSERT(mVars.empty(), "Bootstrapping command must not have environment variables");
+            if (!mDir.empty())
+                cmdstr += mDir + "/" + mCmd;
+            else
+                cmdstr += mCmd;
+        }
 
         return cmdstr;
     }
 
+    bool sSSHInfo::valid() const
+    {
+    if (host.empty() || user.empty() || port.empty() || server_ID.empty() || user_dir.empty())
+        return false;
+
+    if (atoi(port.c_str()) == 0)
+        return false;
+
+    return true;
+    }
+
 } // namespace dropshell

source/src/utils/execute.hpp

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ enum class cMode {
     Defaults = 0,
     Interactive = 1,
     Silent = 2,
-    CaptureOutput = 4
+    NoBB64 = 4
 };
 
 inline cMode operator&(cMode lhs, cMode rhs) {return static_cast<cMode>(static_cast<int>(lhs) & static_cast<int>(rhs));}
@@ -24,12 +24,25 @@ inline cMode operator|=(cMode & lhs, cMode rhs) {return lhs = lhs | rhs;}
 inline bool hasFlag(cMode mode, cMode flag) {return (mode & flag) == flag;}
 
 
-typedef struct sSSHInfo {
+class sSSHInfo {
+    public:
+        sSSHInfo(std::string host, std::string user, std::string port, std::string server_ID, std::string user_dir) : 
+            host(host), user(user), port(port), server_ID(server_ID), user_dir(user_dir) {}
+
+        std::string get_host() const { return host; }
+        std::string get_user() const { return user; }
+        std::string get_port() const { return port; }
+        std::string get_server_ID() const { return server_ID; }
+        std::string get_user_dir() const { return user_dir; }
+
+        bool valid() const;
+    private:
         std::string host;
         std::string user;
         std::string port;
         std::string server_ID; // dropshell name for server.
-} sSSHInfo;
+        std::string user_dir; // dropshell directory for the user.
+};
 
 bool execute_local_command(std::string directory_to_run_in, std::string command_to_run, const std::map<std::string, std::string> & env_vars, std::string * output = nullptr, cMode mode = cMode::Defaults);
 bool execute_ssh_command(const sSSHInfo & ssh_info, const sCommand & remote_command, cMode mode = cMode::Defaults, std::string * output = nullptr);
@@ -52,10 +65,10 @@ class sCommand {
         
         bool empty() const { return mCmd.empty(); }
     
-        std::string construct_cmd(std::string agent_path) const;
+        std::string construct_cmd(std::string bb64path) const;
 
     private:
-        std::string makesafecmd(std::string agent_path, const std::string& command) const;
+        std::string makesafecmd(std::string bb64path, const std::string& command) const;
 
     private:
         std::string mDir;

source/src/utils/output.cpp

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ namespace dropshell
             std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(output_mutex);
             if (c == EOF)
                 return !EOF;
-            if (at_line_start_ && c != '\n')
+            if (at_line_start_) // && c != '\n')
             {
                 dest_ << GREY << tag_ << RESET << ' ' << colour_;
                 at_line_start_ = false;

source/src/utils/tableprint.cpp

@@ -147,6 +147,27 @@ void tableprint::set_title(const std::string title) {
     this->title = title;
 }
 
+// gives the columns to sort by, starting at 0.
+void tableprint::sort(std::vector<int> sort_columns)
+{
+    // Skip header row and sort remaining rows
+    if (rows.size() <= 1) return;  // Only header or empty table
+
+    // Create a custom comparator that compares rows based on the specified columns
+    auto comparator = [this, &sort_columns](const std::vector<std::string>& a, const std::vector<std::string>& b) {
+        for (int col : sort_columns) {
+            if (col >= 0 && col < a.size() && col < b.size()) {
+                int cmp = a[col].compare(b[col]);
+                if (cmp != 0) return cmp < 0;
+            }
+        }
+        return false;  // Equal rows maintain original order
+    };
+
+    // Sort rows starting from index 1 (after header)
+    std::sort(rows.begin() + 1, rows.end(), comparator);
+}
+
 void tableprint::add_row(const std::vector<std::string>& row) {
     std::vector<std::string> trimmed_row;
     for (const auto& cell : row) {

source/src/utils/tableprint.hpp

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ class tableprint {
         void add_row(const std::vector<std::string>& row);
         void print();
         void set_title(const std::string title);
+        void sort(std::vector<int> sort_columns);
     private:
         std::vector<std::vector<std::string>> rows;
         std::string title;

source/src/utils/utils.cpp

@@ -7,9 +7,22 @@
 #include <filesystem>
 #include <regex>
 #include <random>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <cctype>
 
 namespace dropshell {
 
+std::string magic_string() {
+    return "-_-";
+}
+
+bool has_magic_string(std::string name)
+{
+    return name.find(magic_string()) != std::string::npos;
+}
+
+
 void maketitle(const std::string& title, sColour colour) {
     colourstream(colour) << std::string(title.length() + 4, '-') << std::endl;
     colourstream(colour) << "| " << title << " |" << std::endl;
@@ -276,29 +289,6 @@ std::vector<std::string> split(const std::string& str, const std::string& delimi
     return tokens;
 }
 
-
-std::string replace_with_environment_variables_like_bash(std::string str) {
-    // Combined regex pattern for both ${var} and $var formats
-    std::regex var_pattern("\\$(?:\\{([^}]+)\\}|([a-zA-Z0-9_]+))");
-    std::string result = str;
-    std::smatch match;
-    
-    while (std::regex_search(result, match, var_pattern)) {
-        // match[1] will contain capture from ${var} format
-        // match[2] will contain capture from $var format
-        std::string var_name = match[1].matched ? match[1].str() : match[2].str();
-        
-        // Get value from system environment variables
-        const char* env_value = std::getenv(var_name.c_str());
-        std::string value = env_value ? env_value : "";
-        
-        result = result.replace(match.position(), match.length(), value);
-    }
-
-    // dequote the result
-    return result;
-}
-
 std::string random_alphanumeric_string(int length)
 {
     static std::mt19937 generator(std::random_device{}());
@@ -356,5 +346,103 @@ std::string center_align(const std::string & str, int width) {
 }
 
 
+std::string replace_with_environment_variables_like_bash(std::string str) {
+    // Combined regex pattern for both ${var} and $var formats
+    std::regex var_pattern("\\$(?:\\{([^}]+)\\}|([a-zA-Z0-9_]+))");
+    std::string result = str;
+    std::smatch match;
+    
+    while (std::regex_search(result, match, var_pattern)) {
+        // match[1] will contain capture from ${var} format
+        // match[2] will contain capture from $var format
+        std::string var_name = match[1].matched ? match[1].str() : match[2].str();
+        
+        // Get value from system environment variables
+        const char* env_value = std::getenv(var_name.c_str());
+        std::string value = env_value ? env_value : "";
+        
+        result = result.replace(match.position(), match.length(), value);
+    }
+
+    // dequote the result
+    return result;
+}
+
+
+std::string substitute_provided_key_value_pairs(std::string str, const std::map<std::string, std::string> &env_vars)
+{
+    // Combined regex pattern for both ${var} and $var formats
+    std::regex var_pattern("\\$(?:\\{([^}]+)\\}|([a-zA-Z0-9_]+))");
+    std::string result = str;
+    std::smatch match;
+    
+    while (std::regex_search(result, match, var_pattern)) {
+        // match[1] will contain capture from ${var} format
+        // match[2] will contain capture from $var format
+        std::string var_name = match[1].matched ? match[1].str() : match[2].str();
+        
+        // Get value from environment variables map
+        auto it = env_vars.find(var_name);
+        std::string value = (it != env_vars.end()) ? it->second : "";
+        
+        result = result.replace(match.position(), match.length(), value);
+    }
+    
+    return result;
+}
+
+int get_console_width()
+{
+    struct winsize w;
+    if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &w) == 0) {
+        return w.ws_col;
+    }
+    // Fallback to a reasonable default if we can't get the width
+    return 80;
+}
+
+std::string remove_return(std::string str)
+{
+    str.erase(std::remove(str.begin(), str.end(), '\n'), str.end());
+    return str;
+}
+
+std::string get_line_wrap(std::string &src, int maxchars)
+{
+    if (src.empty())
+        return "";
+
+    if (src.length() <= maxchars)
+    {
+        std::string out = src;
+        src.erase();
+        return remove_return(out) + '\n';
+    }
+
+    // find last whitespace up to but not more than maxchars
+    size_t grab_to=maxchars;
+    size_t lastreturn = src.rfind('\n', maxchars);
+    size_t lastspace = src.rfind(' ', maxchars);
+    if (lastreturn != std::string::npos)
+        grab_to = lastreturn;
+    else if (lastspace != std::string::npos)
+        grab_to = lastspace;
+
+    std::string out = src.substr(0, grab_to);
+    src = src.substr(grab_to + 1);
+    return remove_return(out) + '\n';
+}
+
+std::string tolower(const std::string& str) {
+    if (str.empty()) return str;
+    
+    std::string result;
+    result.reserve(str.size());  // Pre-allocate space for efficiency
+    
+    for (unsigned char c : str) {
+        result.push_back(std::tolower(c));
+    }
+    return result;
+}
 
 } // namespace dropshell 

source/src/utils/utils.hpp

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
+#include <map>
 
 #include "output.hpp"
 
@@ -16,6 +17,8 @@ void maketitle(const std::string& title, sColour colour=sColour::INFO);
 
 bool replace_line_in_file(const std::string& file_path, const std::string& search_string, const std::string& replacement_line);
 
+std::string magic_string();
+bool has_magic_string(std::string name);
 
 // utility functions
 std::string trim(std::string str);
@@ -39,8 +42,6 @@ void ensure_directories_exist(std::vector<std::string> directories);
 std::vector<int> search(const std::string &pat, const std::string &txt);
 int count_substring(const std::string &substring, const std::string &text);
 
-std::string replace_with_environment_variables_like_bash(std::string str);
-
 std::string random_alphanumeric_string(int length);
 
 int die(const std::string & msg);
@@ -51,4 +52,13 @@ std::string left_align(const std::string & str, int width);
 std::string right_align(const std::string & str, int width);
 std::string center_align(const std::string & str, int width);
 
+std::string replace_with_environment_variables_like_bash(std::string str);
+std::string substitute_provided_key_value_pairs(std::string str, const std::map<std::string, std::string> & env_vars);
+
+int get_console_width();
+
+std::string get_line_wrap(std::string & src, int maxchars);
+
+std::string tolower(const std::string& str);
+
 } // namespace dropshell